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At one time Einstein traveled all over the United States giving a lecture. He traveled by car, and soon became quite friendly with the driver. The driver always listened to Einstein’s lecture, 51 the great scientist gave again and again. One day, he told Einstein that he knew 52 so well that he was sure he 53 it himself. Einstein smiled and said, “Why don’t you give the lecture for me next time? ” The driver agreed.
That evening, both of them went along to the lecture hall. Nobody there 54 Einstein before. As the driver 55 his place on the stage everyone clapped. Then he began the lecture. Sure enough, he did not make a single mistake. It was a great success, and when it was over, people clapped and clapped. Then he started to leave, shaking 56 with everybody, 57 by Einstein quietly a few steps behind.
Just before they got to the door, a man stopped them and asked the driver a very difficult question. The driver listened carefully. Of course, he did not understand a thing, but he nodded his head as if he 58.When the man stopped 59, the driver said that he thought the question was very interesting but really very simple, in fact, 60 show how simple the question really was, he would ask his driver to answer it.
51. A. that B. this C. which D. it
52. A. a lecture B. the lecture
C. lecture D. the lectures
53. A. could give B. must give
C. can give D. would give
54. A. had seen B. saw
C. have seen D. would see
55. A. made B. took
C. sat D. stood
56. A. hands B. hand
C. the hands D. his hand
57. A. following B. follow
C. followed D. to follow
58. A. did B. could
C. would D. might
59. A. to talk B. talked
C. talk D. talking
60. A. in order that B. so that
C. in order to D. so as to
51. 【精析】C语法结构题。空后是非限定性定语从句,先行词是物,关系代词应该用which。
52. 【精析】B理解推断题。首先应排除C和A,lecture是可数名词,故C显然不对。A不对是因为lecture不是第一次出现,根据文意,爱因斯坦做的是同一报告,应选B。若选D,司机怎么能记住爱因斯坦做过的每次报告呢?
53. 【精析】A语法结构题。宾语从句he...it himself应与主句he was sure时态保持一致,B和C应该排除。 因为would表示过去将来,could表示能力,根据句意只能选A。
54. 【精析】A语法结构题。如果把上下文联系起来,很明显,这里要用过去完成式。
55. 【精析】B词语搭配题。不能从汉语的角度来理解,而忽视英语的固定搭配。C和D就属于此类情况,made his place显然不通。take one’s place是固定搭配,意为“就座”。
56. 【精析】A词语搭配题。shake hands with是个固定词组,表示“与……握手”,其他选项均不对。
57. 【精析】C语法结构题。此处应是独立结构,故应排除B和D。不能选A,因为followed引导的分词短语与逻辑主语“司机”是被动关系,在这里做状语,表示伴随状况,说明司机后面跟着爱因斯坦。
58. 【精析】A语法结构题。把上下文联系起来,一目了然,as if从句的意思应与he did not understand a thing这个句子的意思相反,用 did 代替understand,其他答案均不符合要求。
59. 【精析】D语法结构题。应排除B和C。stop后接动词不定式和动名词含义不一样。表示停止谈话应用stop talking。
60. 【精析】C语法结构题。首先排除A和B,虽然so as to 与 in order to 均表示目的,但so as to 不能置于句首。
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