小学六年级英语语法知识点及练习题

【#小学英语# 导语】正确的语法可以简化信息，简单的一句话就能传达很多信息，甚至包含多重意思，就像双关语一样。语法正确还能避免歧义，明确指代关系和修饰对象等，是很有用的，学进去了就明白了。以下是®文档大全网整理的《小学六年级英语语法知识点及练习题》相关资料，希望帮助到您。

1.小学六年级英语语法知识点

　　一般将来时主要用于：
　　表示将要发生的动作或情况
　　e.g. Tom will have a bike of his own.
　　与这个时态连用的时间状语常用：
　　tonight， tomorrow， the day after tomorrow， next week， in three hours， two days later 等。
　　一般将来时态与其它结构表将来情况的区别：
　　一般将来时态 ：主要从时间的角度表将要发生的动作或情况。
　　be going to 结构 ：①表(主观上)打算或准备做某事时。 ②表有发生某事的预兆时。
　　e.g. They are going to have a competition with us in studies. It is going to rain.
　　据以上区别，故下面一句是错的：
　　I am going to be eighteen years old next year.
　　应改为： I shall be eighteen years old next year.
　　be about to do sth 结构 ：意为“刚要做某事”、“马上要做某事”强调时间之紧迫性。
　　e.g. We are about to discuss this problem.

2.小学六年级英语语法知识点

　　1.陈述句(declarative sentence)
　　用来陈述一项事实或说话人的看法。例如：
　　We looked upon our youth as the future of our mother-land.I haven’t finished my work yet.
　　There are various kinds of jobs in the world.
　　2.疑问句 (interrogative sentence)
　　疑问句提出问题，启发读者思考，文章中正确使用疑问句可以加深读者对主题的理解。疑问句可以分为一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句和反义疑问句。
　　一般疑问句 (general questions)
　　Can you finish the work in time?
　　Have you concluded the business?
　　特殊疑问句(wh-Questions)
　　Where do you work?
　　Which point of views is most valid?
　　选择疑问句(alternative questions)
　　Do you want coffee or tea?
　　反义疑问句(tag-questions)
　　He doesn’t know her, does he?

3.小学六年级英语语法知识点

　　1. 情态动词
　　can; can’t; should; shouldn’t; must; may后一定加动词原形。
　　如：The girl can’t swim, but he can skate.
　　女孩不会游泳，但是会滑冰
　　Don’t talk in class, you should listen to the teacher carefully.
　　不要再课上说话，你应该认真听老师讲。
　　2. 祈使句
　　肯定祈使句以动词原形开头;否定祈使句以don’t加动词原形开头。
　　如：Open the box for me ,please.
　　请为我打开盒子。
　　Liu Tao! Please get up earlier tomorrow.
　　刘涛，明天请早点起床!
　　Don’t walk on the grass!
　　不要在草地上走!
　　Helen! Don’t climb the tree,please.
　　海伦!不要爬树。

4.小学六年级英语语法练习题

　　一、写出下列动词的现在分词：
　　play________ run__________ swim _________make__________
　　go_________ like________ write________ _ski___________
　　read________ have_________ sing ________ dance_________
　　put_________ see________ buy _________ love____________
　　live_______ take_________ come ________ get_________
　　stop_________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________

5.小学六年级英语语法练习题

　　1. He __________ back a month ago. (come)
　　2. My mother often tells me __________ in bed. (not read)
　　3. I must take it back the day after tomorrow. You can only __________ it for 24 hours. (keep)
　　4. Why have you kept me __________ here for so long a time? (wait)
　　5. Please come to our meeting if you __________ free tomorrow. (be)
　　6. She __________ to the Great Wall several times. (go)
　　7. In his letter, he said that he __________ us very much. (miss)
　　8. The film __________ for nearly fifteen minutes when I got to the cinema. (be)
　　9. He said he became __________ in physics. (interest)
　　10. This film is worth __________. (see)

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