2018成考英语知识点|2018成考英语备考：高起点英语句型搭配【四篇】

【#成考# 导语】当你孤独时，风儿就是我的歌声，愿它能使你得到片刻的安慰；当你骄傲时，雨点就是我的警钟，愿它能使你获得永恒的谦逊。以下是®文档大全网为大家整理的《2018成考英语备考：高起点英语句型搭配【四篇】》供您查阅。

【篇一】

　　1. be doing/ be about to do/ had done…, when…(when：这时, 强调一个动作的突然发生)

　　1). I was walking along the river, when I heard a drowning boy cry for help.

　　2). I was about to leave when it began to rain.

　　3). I had just finished my test paper when the bell rang, announcing the exam was over.

　　2. It was (not ) + 时间段+before +一般过去时 过了一段时间就……..

　　It will (not )be+ 时间段+before +一般现在时 要过一段时间才会…

　　It is/ has been +时间段+ since…..

　　It was +点时间+ when…..

　　It was +时间状语+ that …..(强调句)

　　1). It was not long before he sensed the danger of the position.不久他就意识到他处境危险(动作已发生)

　　2). It will be half a year before you graduate from the school. 还有半年你才从这个学校毕业(动作未发生)

　　3). It is 3 years since he worked here.=he left here.(since从句中的谓语动词若是延续性动词，要从这个动作结束的时候算起)

　　4). It was 3 o’clock when they received the telephone.

　　5) It was at 3 o’clock that they received the telephone.

　　3. no 比较级 than: A 与B都不……… /仅仅，只有

　　not比较级 than: A 不如B / 不超过，至多

　　more……… than……… 与其….倒不如……(= not as/ so……..as……)

　　more than=not only 不仅仅……..

　　1). He works no harder than I.他和我都不用功

　　2). He doesn’t work harder than I.他不如我用功

　　3). There are no more than seven people in the room. 屋里仅有七个人

　　4). There are not more than seven people in the room. 屋里至多有七个人

　　5). He is more diligent than clever. 与其说他聪明，倒不如说他勤奋

　　à He is not as/ so clever as diligent.

　　6)It is more like a meeting than like a party.--> It is not as a party as a meeting

　　7).Mr. Zhang is more than my teacher, he is also my best friend.张先生不仅仅是我的老师，他还是我的朋友

　　4. once…..一旦….., 表示时间和条件

　　1)Once you understand what the teacher explained, you will have no difficulty doing the work.

　　2). Once you have decided to do something, you should finish it and do it well.

　　5. The +比较级…….，the +比较级……..越……, 越……

　　1) The more books you read, the more knowledge you will get.

　　2)The busier he is, the happier he feels.

【篇二】

　　1. as if/ as though…..(表示与事实相反，用虚拟;若表示即将成为事实或有可能成为事实，则用陈述语气)

　　1). He was in great trouble, but he acted as if nothing had happened.

　　2). Although they just met for the first time, they talked as if they had been friends for many years

　　3). The clouds are gathering. It looks as if it is going to rain.

　　2. n. /adj. / adv. / v. + as / though +主语+谓语，…… 尽管……,…….引导让步状语从句

　　1).Child as he is, I already know what career I want to follow.

　　2). Try as he might, he couldn’t solve the problem.

　　3). Much as I respect him, I can’t agree with his idea.

　　3. whether….or…. 无论是….还是….

　　1). Whether the weather is good or bad, they will set off as they planned.

　　2). Any person, whether young or old, has his own worth.

　　4. 疑问词+ever = no matter +疑问词, 引导让步状语从句或名词性从句

　　1). Whichever(=No matter which) you like, you can take it away .( 让步状语从句)

　　You can take away whichever(=any one that) you like ( 名词性从句)

　　2). Whenever you comes, you will be welcome. ( 让步状语从句)

　　3). Whatever happens, I will support you. ( 让步状语从句)

　　4). Whoever breaks the law, he will certainly be punished. ( 让步状语从句)

　　à Whoever breaks the law will certainly be punished. ( 名词性从句)

　　5). However great the difficulty is, we can overcome it. ( 让步状语从句)

　　5. if/ as long as/so long as/ providing that/ provided that/ supposing that/ on condition that 假如…..

　　1). I will lend you money on condition that you can return it within 3 months.

【篇三】

　　1、It作先行主语和先行宾语的一些句型

　　She had said what it was necessary to say.

　　2、强调句型

　　It is not who rules us that is important，but how he rules us.

　　3、“All+抽象名词”或“抽象名词+itself”(very+形容词)

　　He was all gentleness to her.

　　4、利用词汇重复表示强调

　　A crime is a crime a crime.

　　5、“something(much)of”和“nothing(little)of” “something of”相当于“to some extent”，表示程度。在疑问句或条件从句中，则为“anything of ”，可译为“有点”，“略微”等。译为“毫无”，“全无”。much of译为“大有”，not much of可译为“算不上”，“称不上”，little of可译为“几乎无”，something like译为“有点像，略似”。

　　They say that he had no www.whhsq.com university education，but he seems to be something of a scholar.

　　6、同格名词修饰是指of前后的两个名词都指同一个人或物，“of”以及它前面的名词构成一个形容词短语，以修饰“of”后面的那个名词。如“her old sharper of a father”，可译为：“她那骗子般的父亲”。

　　Those pigs of girls eat so much.

　　7、as…as…can(may)be

　　It is as plain as plain can be.

　　8、“It is in(with)…as in(with)”

　　It is in life as in a journey.

　　9、“as good as…”相等于，就像，几乎如;实际上，其实，实在。

　　The merchant www.learndu.com as good as promised the orphan boy，that he would adopt him.

　　10、“many as well…as”和“might as well …as” “many as well…as”可译为“与其……，不如……，更好”，“以这样做……为宜”，“如同……，也可以……”等等。“might as well …as”表示不可能的事，可译为“犹如……”，“可与……一样荒唐”，“与其那样不如这样的好”等等。

　　One may as well not know a thing at all as know it imperfectly.

【篇四】

　　1、“to make…of”的译法(使……成为……，把……当作)

　　I will make a scientist of my son www.zhsjzs.com.

　　2、“too…+不定式”，“not(never)too…+不定式”，“too…not+不定式”

　　She is too angry to speak.

　　3、“only(not，all，but，never)too …to do so”和“too ready (apt)+ to do”结构中，不定式也没有否定意义，凡是“not”，“all”，“but”等字后+“too…to”，不定式都失去了否定意义，在“too ready(apt)+to do”结构中，不定式也没有否定意义。

　　You know but too yell to hold your tongue.

　　4、“no more …than…”句型

　　A home without love is no more a home than a body without a soul is a man.

　　5、“not so much…as”和“not so much as …”结构。“not so much…as”=“not so much as …”，其中as有进可换用but rather，可译为：“与其说是……毋须说是……”。而“not so much as”=“without(not)even”，可译为“甚至……还没有”。

　　The oceans do not www.hfbqlw.com so much divide the world as unite it.

　　6、“Nothing is more…than”和“Nothing is so …as”结构。“Nothing is more…than”和“Nothing is so …as”都具有级比较的意思，“Nothing is”可换用“no”，“nobody”，“nowhere”，“little”，“few”，“hardly”，“scarcely”等等，可译为“没有……比……更为”，“像……再没有了”，“最……”等。

　　Nothing is more precious than time.

　　7、“cannot…too…”结构。“cannot…too…”意为“It is impossible to overdo…”或者，即“无论怎样……也不算过分”。“not”可换用“hardly”，“scarcely”等，“too”可换用“enough”，“sufficient”等。

　　You cannot be too careful.

　　8、“否定+but ”结构在否定词后面的“but”，具有“which not”，“who not”，“that not”，等等否定意义，构成前后的双重否定。可译成“没有……不是”或“……都……”等。

　　Nothing is so bad but www.kailvdeng.com.cn it might have been worse.

　　9、“否定+until (till)”结构，在否定词“no”，“not”，“never”，“little”，“few”，“seldom”等的后边所接用的“until/till”，多数情况下译为“直到……才……”，“要……才……”，把否定译为肯定。

　　Nobody knows what he can do till he has tried.

　　10、“not so…but”和“not such a …but”结构，这两个结构和“否定+but”的结构差不多，不同之点是这两个结构中的“but”是含有“that…not”意味的连续词，表示程度。可译为“还没有……到不能做……的程度”，“并不是……不……”，“无论怎样……也不是不能……”等。

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