三年级下册英语语法,给三年级学生学习英语语法的指导资料

副标题:给三年级学生学习英语语法的指导资料

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【#三年级# 导语】语法就是语言的规律。任何一种语言都有其内在逻辑性(logic)和规律(discipline)。学习一些基本的英语语法,对于快速掌握英语语言的规律,具有事半功倍的作用,尤其是对于一些为考试而编的语法题句的理解,很有作用。以下是©文档大全网整理的相关资料,希望对您有所帮助!

【篇一】

必备经典句型

  1.Who’s your math teacher? Mr Zhao.

  2.What’s he like?He’s thin and short.He’s very kind.

  3.Who’s that young lady?She’s our principal.

  4.Is she strict? Yes, she is.

  5.Is she active?No, she isn’t.She’s quiet.

  6.I have a new math teacher.Her class is so much fun.

  7.What day is it today?It’s Monday.

  8.What do you have on Wednesdays?

  9.We have English, science, computer and P.E..

  10.What do you do on Saturdays?

  1.I often do my homework.

  2.What about you? I do my homework too.

  3.What would you like for lunch? I’d like some tomatoes and mutton.

  4.What do you have for lunch today?

  5.I have eggplant and tomatoes.

  6.It’s tasty.It’s my favourite.

  7.What’s your favourite food? Fish.

  8.I don’t like grapes.They’re sour.

  9.Are you helpful at home?You’re helpful.

  10.What can you do?I can sweep the floor.

  12.Just do it!

  13.Can you set the table? Yes, I can.No, I can’t.

  14.I have my own room now.

  15.What’s it like?

  16.There is a big closet, a new air-conditioner and a new mirror.

  17.There are blue curtains.

  18.Where is the trash bin? It’s near the table.

  19.There is a forest in the nature park.

  20.Is there a river in the park? Yes, there is.No, there isn’t.

  21.There are many small houses in my village.

  22.Are there any bridges in your village? Yes, there are.

  23.Are there any tall buildings in your village? No, there aren’t.

【篇二】

特殊疑问句用法

  What用途广,要问“什么”它当先。(What’s this?)

  How开头来“问安”。(How are you?)

  Who问“谁”。(Who’s that man?)

  “谁的”Whose来承担。(Whose eraser is this?)

  询问“某地”用Where。(Where is her cat?)

  “哪一个”Which句首站。(Which one?)

【篇三】

冠词用法总结

  一.冠词概述

  冠词是虚词,本身不能单独使用,也没有词义,它用在名词的前面,帮助指明名词的含义.

  冠词分为不定冠词和定冠词两种。不定冠词仅用在单数可数名词前面,表示一的意义,但不强调数目观念,只表示名词为不特定者。

  定冠词则表示名词为特定者,表示这,那,这些,那些的意思,在可数的单复数名词或不可数名词前面都可以用

  二.a和an的区别

  不定冠词有a和an两种形式,a用于辅音开头的词前,an用于元音开头的词前。

  例如:a boy,a university,a european country;

  an hour,an honour,an island,an elephant,an umbrella

  三.不定冠词的用法

  1.泛指某一类人、事或物;相当于any,这是不定冠词a/an的基本用法。

  2.泛指某人或某物,但不具体说明何人或何物。

  3.表示数量,有一的意思,但数的概念没有one强烈。

  4.表示每一,相当于every. 例如,I go to school five days a week.我一周上五天课。

  5.用在序数词前,表示又一,再一。例如,I have three books. I want to buy a fourth one.我已经有三本书,我想买第四本。

  6.用在某些固定词组中:a lot许多,大量;after a while过一会儿

  四.定冠词的用法

  1.特指某人或某物,这是定冠词的基本用法。

  2.指谈话双方都知道的人或事物。例如:open the window,please.请打开窗户。

  3.指上文已经提到的人或事物。例如:I have a car. The car is red.我有一辆小汽车,它是红色的。

  4.指世界上独一无二的事物。 例如:Which is bigger,the sun or the earth?哪一个大,太阳还是地球?

  5.用在序数词,形容词级前。例如:The first lesson is the easiest one in this book.第一课是这本书最简单的一课。

  6.用在由普通名词构成的专有名词前。例如,the great wall 长城,the united states美国

  7.用在某些形容词前,表示某一类人。例如:the poor穷人,the blind盲人

  8.用在姓氏复数形式前,表示全家人或*俩。例如:the Greens 格林一家或格林*俩

  9.用在方位词前。例如:on the left在左边,in the middle of在中间

  10.用在乐器名称前。例如:She plays the piano every day.她每天弹钢琴。

  11.用在表示海洋,河流,山脉,群岛及国家和党派等名词前。

  例如:the black sea黑海,the yangzi river长江

  12.用在某些固定词组中:all the same仍然;all the time一直;at the moment此刻;at the same time同时;by the way顺便说;do the shopping/washing买东西/洗衣服;in the morning/afternoon/evening 在上午/下午/晚上;in the open air 在户外,在野外

  五.零冠词的用法

  1.在专有名词和不可数名词前。例如,class two二班,tianan men square*广场,water水

  2.可数名词前已有作定语的物主代词、指示代词、不定代词及所有格限制时。

  例如my book;my the book

  3.复数名词表示一类人或事物时。

  例如,They are teachers.他们是老师。

  Tigers like meat.老虎喜欢吃肉

  4.在星期,月份,季节,节日前。例如:on sunday在周日,in march在三月,in spring在春天,on womens day在妇女节

  5.在称呼语或表示头衔的名词前。例如:tom汤姆,mum妈妈

  6.在学科名称,三餐饭和球类运动名称前。例如:I have lunch at school every day.

  特例:当football,basketball指具体的某个球时,其前可以用冠词:I can see a football.我可以看到一只足球。Wheres the football?那只足球在哪儿?

  7.在表特定的公园,街道,车站,桥,学校等之前。例如:no.25 middle school

  8.某些固定词组中不用冠词。

  与by连用的交通工具名称前:by bus乘公共汽车;by car乘汽车;by bike骑/坐自行车;by train乘火车;by air/plane乘飞机;by sea/ship乘船,但take a bus,in a boat,on the bike前需用冠词

  名词词组:day and night日日夜夜;brother and sister兄弟姐妹;hour after hour时时刻刻;here and there到处

  介词词组:at home在家;in surprise惊奇地;at noon在中午;on foot步行;at night在晚上;on duty值日;at work在工作;on time准时;for example例如;in class在上课;on show展览;in bed在床上

  go短语:go home回家;go to bed*睡觉;go to school去上学;go to work去上班;go shopping/swimming/boating/fishing去买东西/游泳/划船/钓鱼

  六.用与不用冠词的差异

  in hospital住院/in the hospital在医院里

  go to sea出海/go to the sea去海边

  on earth究竟/on the earth在地球上,在世上

  in front of在……前面/in the front of在……前面

  take place发生/take the place代替

  at table进餐/at the table在桌子旁

  by sea乘船/by the sea在海边

  in future从今以后,将来/in the future未来

  go to school上学/go to the school到学校去

  on horseback骑着马/on the horseback在马背上

  two of us我们当中的两人/the two of us我们两人

  out of question毫无疑问/out of the question不可能的,办不到的

  next year明年/the next year 第二年

  a teacher and writer一位教师兼作家/a teacher and a writer一位教师和一位作家(两个人)

给三年级学生学习英语语法的指导资料.doc

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