新概念英语第三册语法分布,新概念英语第三册语法精粹:反意疑问句

副标题:新概念英语第三册语法精粹:反意疑问句

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1.一般用法:

He is a student, isn't he?

He isn't a student, is he?

(1) “have to, had better, used to”要用下列方式反问:

He has to finish the work, doesn't he?

They used to smoke, didn't / usedn't they?

You'd better get up immediately, hadn't you?

(2) “has, have”作为助动词和实意动词,反问形式不同。

We have done all the work, haven't we?

You have some time, don't you?

金牌要点如下:

2. “seldom, barely, hardly, scarcely, few, little” 语意本身是否定,因此反意问句应为肯定形式。

She seldom comes to visit us, does she?

He hardly knew it, did he?

3.当主句为祈使句,反意问句提出要求,命令应用 “will you”

Do it at once, will you?

但如表示邀请,劝告,反意问句用 “won't you”

Have a cup of tea, won't you?

4.否定祈使句应用 “will you” 来反问。

Don't open the window, will you?

5. “Let's” 短语

● 当其为肯定形式,“shall we” 提出反问

Let's play basketball, shall we?

● 当其为否定形式,“all right, ok” 提出反问

Let's not go to the party, all right?

● 如为 “let us ...” 其反问形式应为 “will you” 提出请求

Let us go home, will you?

6.当 “think, suppose, consider, believe” etc 被用作为主句谓语动词,其后带有宾语从句时,反意疑问问句应与从句保持一致。

I don't think that he is an honest man, is he?

Exercises:

单选:

1. — Your uncle told me that he overslept this morning.
— Oh, my uncle rarely used to oversleep, ________?

A. wasn't he B. was he C. didn't he D. did he

2. — Remove this, ________? — Right away.

A. will you B. shall you C. don't you D. do you

3. You ought to wait for her, ________?

A. don't you B. oughtn't you C. shouldn't you D. won't you

4. You have Tom move the stone, ________?

A. do you B. don't you C. haven't you D. have you

5. Let's go dancing, ________?

A. will we B. shall we C. don't we D. are we

6. Have dinner here, ________?

A. will you B. would you C. won't you D. haven't you

7. There is someone at the door, ________?

A. isn't there B. is there C. isn't he D. is it

8. The price of crude oil used to be a great deal lower than now, ________?

A. does there B. wasn't it C. don't it D. didn't it

9. This is the third time this week he's had to study late, ________?

A. isn't it B. isn't he C. hasn't it D. hasn't he

10. — Don't bother to drive me back!

— But then you'd have to walk home alone, ________?

A. hadn't you B. do you C. would you D. wouldn't you

新概念英语第三册语法精粹:反意疑问句.doc

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