【#新概念英语# 导语】新概念英语作为家喻户晓的经典之作,它有着全新的教学理念,有趣的课文内容及其全面的技能训练,为广大的英语学习者提供帮助!如果你也想学好英语,又怎能错过新概念英语?下面®文档大全网为您提供了相关内容,希望对您有所帮助!
不定冠词“a”用来表示可数名词的单数形式,用于辅音音素前,an用于元音音素前。
如:a person, a day; an hour, anold man...
定冠词用法如下:
(英语刚启蒙时你就知道冠词了,可你真正掌握了吗?再背一遍又何妨?!)
1.用于双方都知道的名词前:Please cleanthe classroom.
2.用于单数名词前,表示一类人或物:
The horseis a useful animal.(马是有用的动物)
This is a very hardjob for theteacher.(对于老师这是一项很难的工作。)
3.用于世界上独一无二的东西前:the sun, the spring.
4.用于方位名词前:People in the west like coffee very much.
5.用于乐器名词前:play the violin.
6.用于计量单位前:Gasoline is soldby the gallon.
7.形容词级和序数词前:This is the easiest way to work out the problem.
He came to see me for first time.
8.用于江河湖海山脉名称前:the Pacific,the Thames,the Rocky Mountains
9.杂志、报刊名称前:the Times,the Overseas Digest
10.用于建筑物、和组织前:the White House, theMinistry of Education
11.用于姓氏复数前,表“某某夫妇,某某一家人”the Smiths,the Greens
12.用于形容词前,表一类人 / 物:the rich, theblind
13.用于 English,Chinese,French等名词前,表“全体国民”the English,the Chinese
以下情况不用冠词:
1.三餐前 breakfast,lunch,supper, ... Have you had lunch?
2.体育运动项目前 playchess,... I have nointerest intennis.
3.在由 by引出的交通工具前by air(乘飞机),by car
4.在称呼或职位前 He has been elected president of the committee.
5.习惯用语前 at school,day by day,at table(在吃饭),go to church(做礼拜)...
测试精编:
1. The cat is ________ beautiful animal, but its intelligence leaves much tobe desired.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. ________ university of Chicago has an excellent l aw school.
A. A B. An C. The D. /
3. — Tina looks especially pretty tonight.
— Yes, she always looks her best in ________ of that color.
A. dress B. a dress C. that dress D. the dress
4. — Did he fly across the English Channel?
— No, he crossed it by________.
A. a ship B. the ship C. ships D. ship
5. If you want to go to the post office from here, take________.
A. Broad way bus B. the Broad way bus
C. some Broad way bus D. a Broadway's bus
6. 一 How did you pay the workers? 一 As a rule, they were paid ________.
A. by an hour B. by the hour C. by a hour D. by hours
7. ________ more to be pitied than blamed.
A. Uneducatedare B. Uneducatedis
C.The uneducatedare D.The neducatedis
8.Astronomy is ________ of stars and planets.
A. a science B. science C. the science D. scientific
9. - After that, what happened to him?
— The chancetoenter ________ cameand he tookit.
A. tocollege B. thecollege C. for college D.college
10.We sternart of the 19th century shows the influence of________ Far East.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
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