2017北京中考英语-2017中考英语212道精选易错题精选(7)

61。〔误〕 Do you have the key of the door。 〔正〕 Do you have the key to the door。 〔析〕 key to the door门的钥匙。相同用法还有answer to the question， entrance to the highway， danger to health。千万不要用of。
　　62。 〔误〕 I didnt do my homework， so the teacher was angry to me。 〔正〕 I didnt do my homework， so the teacher was angry with me。 〔析〕 be angry with其后接人，而be angry at其后接事。如：He was angry at what she said。
　　63。 〔误〕 He was good for skating。 〔正〕 He was good at skating。
　　〔析〕 be good at为“擅长某事”，而be good for somebody为对某人很好。
　　64。 〔误〕 It was good to you to help my little boy。 〔正〕 It was good of you to help my little boy。
　　〔析〕这句话应译为：你真太好了，帮助了我的小孩。而be good to somebody是对某人态度好。如：Her mother is good to everyone。
　　65。 〔误〕 My parents were very pleased at me。 〔正〕 My parents were very pleased with me。 〔正〕 My parents were very pleased at my studying。 〔析〕 be pleased with后加somebody，而be pleased at后加something。
　　66。 〔误〕 He is agree with me。 〔正〕 He agrees with me。 〔误〕 He againsts me。 〔正〕 He is against me。
　　〔析〕同意agree为动词，而反对against则为介词。在使用中一定要注意。
　　67。 〔误〕 I havent heard letters from him。 〔正〕 I havent heard from him。 〔析〕 hear from即为：从某人处得到信件。不要再加letter了。
　　68。 〔误〕 Do you know the girl on white? 〔正〕 Do you know the girl in white?
　　〔析〕 in white为穿一身白。与in有关的词组有：in bed(睡觉)，in hospital(住院)，in a hurry(匆匆忙忙)，in danger(危险中)，in joy (高兴)，in good health(身体好)，in love(恋爱)，in trouble(困境)，与之相反的是out of ，如：out of trouble (摆脱困境)，out of date(过时了)， out of order(出故障)
　　69。 〔误〕 She didnt come to school because of she was ill。 〔正〕 She didnt come to school because she was ill。
　　〔析〕 because of后接名词，如：The game was put off because of the rain。
　　70。 。 What can I do for you?- I‘d like two ____　A。 box of appleB。 boxes of applesC。 box of applesD。 boxes of apple
　　答案： B。 (选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题。不要马虎，这里box和apple都是可数名词)
　　72.Help yourself to _________。　A。 some chickensB。 a chickenC。 some chickenD。 any chicken
　　答案： C (选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数)
　　73。 Which is the way to the __________?A。 shoe factoryB。 shoes factoryC。 shoe‘s factoryD。 shoes’ factory
　　答案： A。 (选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格，而是名词作形容词的用法。类似的用法如： pencil box; school bag等。)
　　This class ________ now。 Miss Gao teaches them.A。 are studyingB。 is studyingC。 be studyingD。 studying
　　答案： A。 (选择B的同学要注意，当这种概念名词当“人”讲的时候要做复数处理。类似的还有： the police are running after the thief等)
　　We will have a _________ holiday after the exam.A。 two monthB。 two-monthC。 two month‘sD。 two-months
　　答案： B (选择C的同学要注意应用two months‘;选择D的同学要注意名词之间有“- ” 后的组合词当作形容词来用，因此就不用所有格形式了。)
　　74。 8.Our sports meeting will be held ________。A。 on 24， Tuesday， April B。 in April 24， TuesdayC。 on Tuesday， April 24D。 inApril Tuesday 24答案： C。 (选B的同学是受到中文的影响，要特别注意中英文的差异)
　　75。 Some people like to stay at home， but ________ like to go to the cinema.A。 anotherB。 otherC。 othersD。 other one
　　答案： C。 (选择B的同学要牢记： some…。， others…。

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