圣诞节的英文怎么读_圣诞节的英文习俗

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The customs of Christmas圣诞节的英文习俗

　　Christmas is one of the most beautiful holidays of all time. It is the day when God's son was born on earth. Hence, this day is sacred for all Christians around the world. The Christmas season gives rise to a number of Christmas traditions that come along. Here are a few of them that are celebrated with zest and enthusiasm worldwide for centuries.
　　 圣诞节一直是个美好的节日。这是上帝之子诞生的日子，因此对世界各地的基督徒来说，这一天是非常神圣的。圣诞季节自然少不了各种圣诞传统。下面这些传统，可是几个世纪以来一直世界各地的人们一直热闹欢庆的习俗。

Preparation of the Christmas cake烘烤圣诞蛋糕

　　This was an English tradition which started centuries ago. On Christmas eve, plum porridge was served to the people. As years passed, various other things like dry fruits, honey and spices were used. Soon this porridge got replaced with the Christmas cake. Christmas cakes are made using eggs, butter, confections, fruits, etc. Today a Christmas cake is an integral part of a Christmas menu.
　　 这项英式传统早在几个世纪以前就流传开了，以前人们在平安夜喝梅花粥。随着时间慢慢推移，人们还会享用果脯、蜂蜜及香料食物等，随后圣诞蛋糕便代替梅花粥出现了。圣诞蛋糕由鸡蛋、黄油、甜点、水果等烘制而成。现如今，圣诞蛋糕已成为圣诞菜谱不可或缺的一部分。

Decorating the Christmas tree装扮圣诞树

　　This refers to the tradition of decorating a pine tree using lights, tinsels, garlands, ornaments, candy canes, etc. Today, a Christmas tree is an indispensable part of Christmas celebration.
　　 这个传统指的是用彩灯、金箔、花环、饰品、糖果条等装扮松树。现如今，圣诞树也是欢庆节日不可或缺的一部分。

Lighting up the Christmas candle点燃圣诞蜡烛

　　This refers to the tradition of placing a lighted candle outside houses during the Christmas season. A candle signifies hope as it brings light even to the darkest room. In the earlier times, when Christians were persecuted, they were not allowed to practice prayers. Hence, a single candle used to be placed outside the house as a sign that Christian prayers were being conducted inside.
　　 这个传统指的是人们会在圣诞期间在屋子外面放一支点燃的蜡烛。即便在最黑暗的屋子，蜡烛也能带来光明，寓意希望。早些年代，也就是基督徒深受迫害的时候，他们被禁止布道祷告。因此，基督徒们在屋外放一支蜡烛，暗示他们仍在心里默默祷告。

Sending gifts to loved ones给亲友送礼物

　　This tradition comes from the story of the three wise men who got gifts for baby Jesus on Christmas. Every Christmas, gifts are exchanged among loved ones, especially children. The story of Santa Claus also comes from this tradition.
　　 这个传统源自一个传说：三位智者在圣诞节给婴儿耶稣送出了礼物。每年圣诞节，亲朋好友尤其是孩子们都会互赠礼物，圣诞老人的故事也源自这个传统。

Singing Christmas carols唱圣诞颂歌

　　It refers to the age-old custom of enchanting a number of traditional Christmas songs during the Christmas season. It adds to the joy and fun to the atmosphere. Different Christmas hymns or carols like The First Noel, Jingle Bells, Joy to the world, etc are sung every Christmas as a part of the Christmas celebration.
　　 这是一个古老的习俗：圣诞期间总是回荡着一首又一首圣诞传统歌曲。歌曲给人们带来欢乐，也增添了节日的气氛。每年欢度圣诞之际，《第一个圣诞节》、《铃儿响叮当》、《普世欢腾》等各种圣诞圣歌或颂歌都会奏响旋律。

Making of Cribs制作圣诞马槽

　　This is yet another age-old tradition of Christmas. A crib refers to the Nativity Scene that is prepared using small statues. The first crib ever was made outside a church of St. Francis of Assisi for children to show them how the Nativity scene was like. Since then, this tradition became very popular.
　　 这也是一个古老的圣诞习俗。人们用小雕像和马槽营造耶稣诞生的场景。第一个马槽建在圣法兰西斯一所教堂外面，意在向孩子们展示耶稣诞生的场景。从那以后这个习俗便一直流传了下来。

Distributing Christmas candies分发圣诞糖果

　　This is one of the most wonderful traditions of all. Christmas candies are distributed to neighbors during the Yuletide season. On the day of Christmas, all misunderstandings and grudges are forgotten and the community comes together to celebrate the birth of Christ.
这是所有传统中最有趣的一个。圣诞季人们向邻居们分发圣诞糖果;圣诞节那天，所有误会与仇恨统统化解，邻里之间团结一致共同庆祝耶稣的诞生。
　　 These traditions have been carried out for decades, yet they are celebrated with more and more exuberance each year. The level of excitement has never gone down. It just keeps getting better and better with time.
　　 这些传统沿袭已有几十年，一年比一年热闹，盛况可谓有增无减。相信随着时间的推移，人们对传统习俗的热情只会越来越高。

Christmas card圣诞卡

　　Christmas card is popular in the United States and Europe, many families with cards with annual family photo or family news, news generally includes family members in the past year strengths and other content. On Christmas day, points out that the ideal of brotherhood, peace and love only in words and deeds reach.Send a Christmas card, in addition to the celebration of the Christmas celebration, is to relatives and friends blessing, in order to miss the table. Especially for the lonely in the friends and relatives, but also the kind of care and comfort.
　　 圣诞卡(圣诞卡片)在美国和欧洲很流行，许多家庭随贺卡带上年度家庭合照或家庭新闻，新闻一般包括家庭成员在过去一年的优点特长等内容。圣诞节这天，指出天下一家世界大同的理想，只有以和平与仁爱的言行达成。寄赠圣诞卡，除表示庆贺圣诞的喜乐外，就是向亲友祝福，以表怀念之情。尤其对在孤寂中的亲友，更是亲切的关怀和安慰。

Christmas stockings圣诞袜

　　The first is before the big one pair of red socks, size or. Because the Christmas stocking is to be used to install a gift, so this is the children's favorite things. In the evening, they will own socks hanging in the bed, waiting for the next morning gifts.
　　 最早以前是一对红色的大袜子，大小不拘。因为圣诞袜是要用来装礼物的，所以是小朋友最喜欢的东西，晚上他们会将自己的袜子挂在床边，等待第二天早上收礼。

Christmas hat圣诞帽

Is a red hat, it is said to sleep in the evening, in addition to sleep well and a little warm, the second day you will find a number of people in the hat to send gifts.
　　 Christmas decorations include the Christmas tree Christmas decorations and Christmas lights decoration, indoor with garlands and evergreen plants to be decorated, especially of holly and mistletoe is a traditional use of materials. In North and South America and a small number of European regions, the traditional outdoor to light decoration, including the use of lights decorated with the sled, snowman and other Christmas image. Holly and mistletoe is a traditional use of materials. Municipal authorities will also be supported on the Christmas decorations, hanging in the streets of Christmas signs or placed in the square to put the Christmas tree.
　　 是一顶红色帽子，据说晚上戴上睡觉除了睡得安稳和有点暖外，第二天你还会发现在帽子里多了点心爱的人送的礼物。
　　 圣诞装饰包括以圣诞装饰和圣诞灯装饰的圣诞树，户内以花环和常绿植物加以装饰，特别的冬青和槲寄生是传统采用的材料。在南北美洲和少数欧洲地区，传统上户外以灯光装饰，包括用灯火装饰的雪橇、雪人和其他圣诞形象。冬青和槲寄生是传统采用的材料。市政*也会对圣诞装饰加以支持，在街道悬挂圣诞标语或者是在广场放置圣诞树。

Christmas window圣诞节橱窗

　　Christmas window is a beautiful scenery of Melbourne, every year before the arrival of the store's window design staff will move enough brains, the theme of this Christmas day to play most vividly, and will not coincide with the style of previous years, here is also the mother most willing to bring children to the place. Christmas grandpa mellow voice tells the thrilling experience, story or the story, but the combination of sound, light and electricity more lively and interesting. Queuing up for admission is Maya window to visit the unwritten rules, the railing is stream of people hurried passing, railings, visit and orderly, each window for several minutes of interpretation. Each window of the lower left corner of the screen, the story of the stereo speakers, can be displayed here, scanning the two-dimensional code can download.
　　 圣诞橱窗也是墨尔本一道靓丽的风景线，每年的圣诞节来临前商店的橱窗设计人员就会动足脑筋，将这个圣诞节的主题发挥得淋漓尽致，而且绝不会和往年的风格重合，这里也是妈妈最愿意带孩子们来的地方。圣诞爷爷醇厚的嗓音讲述着惊心动魄的经历，故事还是那个故事，但声、光、电的组合更生动有趣。排队入场是玛雅橱窗参观中不成文的规定，栏杆外是急匆匆路过的人流，栏杆内有序参观，每个橱窗有数分钟的演绎。每个橱窗左下角是滚动的屏幕，立体声喇叭中讲述的故事，都能在这里显示。
　　　

圣诞节的英文习俗.doc

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