【#新概念英语# 导语】新概念英语作为家喻户晓的经典之作,它有着全新的教学理念,有趣的课文内容及其全面的技能训练,为广大的英语学习者提供帮助!如果你也想学好英语,又怎能错过新概念英语?下面®文档大全网为您提供了相关内容,希望对您有所帮助!
于是各路神仙纷纷出谋划策,补习班应运而生,英语学习辅导手册也铺天盖地。可是折腾了这么久,问题似乎也未能得到根本解决。问题到底出在哪里呢?为什么随便什么老外就能说上好几种外语?而我们如此聪明的中国人却还驾驭不了一门英语?难道是中国人的语言天赋比老外稍逊一筹?可是为什么中国人一旦去了外国,英语水平就突飞猛进呢?于是很多人就说答案是因为没有语言的环境。
那语言的环境对我们产生的的改变到底是什么?这个问题就牵涉到语言背后的因素。语言就是人说的话,全世界的人都会说话,大家想表达的很多意思都是类似的。比如说大家都会说:我饿了,我要睡觉,我爱你之类。可是全世界的人又是不一样的,不一样在什么地方?在思维!思维决定了我们怎么说话,怎么用不同的句子表达同一种意思。为什么学了久的英语,说出来的话还是不地道呢?根本原因在于中英思维的不同。
中文是典型的动词思维,我们平时在马路上随处可见的标语就可以看出这一点,比如:“搞好计划生育,创建和谐社会”。而英语却是名词思维,以中英公式语为例:
禁止吸烟 No Smoking!
禁止乱扔垃圾 No Littering!
路上结冰 Icy Road!
小心触电 Danger! High Voltage!
这一点在中英俗语里也很明显,比如:中国人说“酒后吐真言”,而英国人却说 "Truth lies at the bottom of decanter."中文用动词说明问题,英语却是用状态。
官员小心翼翼得把箱子检查了一遍。
常见写法:The officer checked/examined the case carefully.
新概念三册:The officer went through the case with great care.
这种用with+N.来代替副词的用法很常见,也很实用。比如:
她高兴地打开生日礼物。
She happily opened her birthday present.
改为:She opened her birthday present with delight.
温总理微笑着和病人们握手。
Premier Wen smilingly shook hands with the patients.
改为:Premier Wen shook hands with the patients with a smile.
这种想法很真实。
常见写法:This idea is very true.
新概念三册:There is a good deal of truth in this idea.
学生都知道There be结构,但是通常只用于指具体事物,例如:There is a boy beside the door.但是there be显然还可以用于抽象概念,比如:
她的表情很痛苦。
Her facial expression is painful.
改为:There is much pain in her facial expression.
他深情地看着她。
He looked at her with affection.
改为:There was affection in the way he looked at her.
常见写法:She reminds us of the great ships of the past.
新概念三册:She serves as a reminder of the great ships of the past.
Serve as也很好用,会使句子显得很正式,在新闻中很常见。学生们若能在写作中加以运用,句子一下子就出彩了。比如:
《论语》这本书能指导我们的生活。
The Analects of Confucius can guide our life.
改为:The Analects of Confucius can serve a guide in our life.
这场灾难警醒我们要保护环境。
This disaster warns us that we should protect the environment.
改为:This disaster serves as a warning to us that we should protect the environment.
有了新概念的提醒,同学们在阅读中多个心眼,就能发现不少地道的名词化表达了,举几个例子:
The Wall Street suffered terribly after the outbreak of financial crisis.
The White House said the release of what it called "stolen cables" to several publications was a "reckless and dangerous action".
This book is a careful study of the power struggle between the warring states.
The prospect of the collapse of the bipolar international system encouraged the nations all over to work together for a better world of peace and prosperity.
所谓“师傅领进门,修行靠自身”,新概念是学生了解地道英语的钥匙,有了这把钥匙,阻碍英语学习的大门就会打开,以后的学习之路虽不会畅通无阻,但至少也能免去不少阻力。最后,还是想说英语很重要,你会说吗?English is important? 还是 English is of great importance?