全国职称英语等级考试综合类:2017职称英语等级考试综合类C级完形填空辅导(3)

副标题:2017职称英语等级考试综合类C级完形填空辅导(3)

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  2017年职称英语等级考试综合类C级完形填空辅导(3)
  Car Thieves Could Be Stopped Remotely
  Speeding off1 in a stolen car, the thief thinks he has got a great catch2. But he is in a nasty surprise3. The car is fitted with a remote immobilizer, and a radio signal from a control center miles away will ensure that once the thief switches the engine 1 , he will not be able to start it again.
  For now, such devices 2 only available for fleets of trucks4 and specialist vehicles used on construction sites. But remote immobilization technology could soon start to trickle down to ordinary cars5, and 3 be available to ordinary cars in the UK 4 two months.
  The idea goes like this. A control box fitted to the car incorporates6 5 miniature cellphone, a microprocessor and memory, and a GPS7 satellite positioning receiver. 6 the car is stolen, a coded cellphone signal will tell the unit to block the vehicle’s engine management system and prevent the engine 7 restarted.
  There are even plans for immobilizers 8 shut down vehicles on the moves8, though there are fears over the safety implications of such a system.
  In the UK, an array of9 technical fixes10 is already making 9 harder for car thieves. “The pattern of vehicles crime has changed.” says Martyn Randall of Thatcham, a security research organization based in Berkshire11 that is funded in part 10 the motor insurance industry.
  He says it would only take him a few minutes to 11 a novice how to steal a car, using a bare minimum of tools12. But only if the car is more than 10 years old.
  Modern cars are a far tougher proposition13, as their engine management computer will not 12 them to start unless they receive a unique ID code beamed out14 by the ignition key. In the UK, technologies like this 13 achieve a 31 per cent drop in vehicle-related crime15 since 1997.
  But determined criminals are still managing to find other ways to steal cars. Often by getting hold of the owner’s keys in a burglary. In 2000, 12 per cent of vehicles stolen in the UK were taken by using the owner’s keys, which doubles the previous year’s figure.
  Remote-controlled immobilization system would 14 a major new obstacle in the criminal’s way by making such thefts pointless. A group that includes Thatcham, the police, insurance companies and security technology firms have developed standards for a system that could go on the market sooner than the expects. 词汇: 15
  immobilizer / i5mEubilaizE / n.使车辆不能调动的装置 cellphone n.移动电话,手机 ignition /i^5niFEn / n.点火
  trickle /5trikl/ v.慢慢移动 immobilization /i7mEubilai5zeiFEn / n.使车辆不能调动 12 burglary /5bE:^lEri/ n.夜窃行为;盗窃注释:
  1. speed off:超速驾驶
  2. catch:捕获物,猎获物
  3. nasty:very unpleasant or annoying使人不愉快的;烦人的
  4. fleets of trucks:卡车队。 Fleet:a group of vessels or vehicles owned or operated as a unit车队
  5. trickle down to ordinary cars:慢慢地用到普通汽车上。 trickle:to move or proceed slowly or bit by bit慢慢地或一点一点地移动或前进
  6. incorporate:to cause to merge or combine together into a united whole混合,合并到某一整体中
  7. GPS:Global Positioning System全球定位系统
  8. vehicles on the move:在行驶中的车辆
  9. an array of:一群;一批
  10. technical fixes:技术装置
  11. Berkshire:a county of south-central England贝克郡,位于英格兰中南部
  12. a bare minimum of tools:极少的工具。 bare:just sufficient;mere刚刚充足的;仅仅
  13. Modern cars are a far tougher proposition:现代车远没有这么简单(偷盗现代车要困难得多 )。Proposition:a matter to be dealt with;a task任务,要处理的事务。
  14. beam out:to emit or transmit发送,传送
  15. drop in vehicle-related crime:涉及车辆犯罪案的下降。 drop:decrease下降
  练习:
  1. A of B on C at D of
  2. A is B was C were D are
  3. A can B have to C need to D should
  4. A after B for C in D at
  5. A the B / C a D an
  6. A With B If C But D And
  7. A helping B being C get D be
  8. A whose B who C that D when
  9. A life B cars C warning D problem
  10. A about B to C by D on
  11. A use B inform C ask D teach
  12. A let B allow C make D give
  13. A have helped B helped C had helped D was helped
  14. A speak B have C link D put
  15. A lawyer B doctor C customer D specialist

2017职称英语等级考试综合类C级完形填空辅导(3).doc

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