2020年9月英语六级答案|2020年9月英语六级精炼阅读3篇

副标题:2020年9月英语六级精炼阅读3篇

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【篇一】2020年9月英语六级精炼阅读

  leonard da vinci was a painter, a sculptor, an architect, a musician, an engineer, and a scientist. he was a man of many talents, a renaissance man1 in the true sense of the word.

  leonard was born at a small town near florence, where he was apprenticed to2 a painter. but he soon surpassed his masters in uniting precision of line with rhythm of movement, and in finding new ways to show light and shade.

  although leonard is generally known as a painter, his actual output was very small. in fact today only about twelve paintings are looked upon as3 having been done by him. this is because his diverse interest, his far-ranging curiosity in nature and his endless scientific experiments and designings. to understand the man one has therefore , to read the 5, 000 notebooks in which he put down his observations in life and his sketch4 drawings.

  nevertheless, leonard had profound understandings of art, which exerted5 great influence among the painters of his own generation and generations to follow. in painting he stressed the expression of emotional states, which , to him were, the heart of painting:

  “a good painter has two chief objects — to paint man and the intention of his soul. the former is easy, the latter hard, for it must be expressed by gestures and the movement of the limbs . .. a painting will only be wonderful for the beholder by making that which is not so raised and detached from the wall. ”

  his major works: last supper, many european art masters have painted on the same subject. but none of their versions has been as impressive as da vinci’s. and none has the enduring value in the art world as his.

  mona lisa, if last supper is the most famous of religious pictures, then mona lisa probably is the world’s most famous portrait. mona lisa had as its model wife of a banker. the quietly folded hands, the gaze that is directed at the observer, the ambiguity of the“smile”together help to create a curious effect and a secret effect.

  阅读自测

  Ⅰ. read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words :

  leonard da vinci is first known as a________ , and he is also a________ , an________ , a ________ , an________ , and a ________ . the amount of da vinci’s paintings is very small. there are only about________ paintings. for da vinci, a good painter has two chief objects — to paint ________ and the ________ of his soul. in his famous work mona lisa , the quietly________ hands, the________ that is directed at the observer, the ambiguity of the“________ ”together help to create a curious effect and a secret effect.

  Ⅱ. question :

  what are da vinci's famous paintings?

  参考答案

  Ⅰ. painter / sculptor / architect / musician / engineer / scientist / 12 / man / intention / folded / gaze / smile Ⅱ. last supper and mona lisa .

【篇二】2020年9月英语六级精炼阅读

  he was one of the greatest scientists the world has ever known, yet if i had to convey the essence 2 of albert einstein in a single word, i would choose simplicity. perhaps an anecdote 3 will help. once, caught in a downpour, he took off his hat and held it under his coat. asked why, he explained, with admirable logic , that the rain would damage the hat, but his hair would be none the worse4 for its wetting. this knack for going instinctively to the heart of a matter was the secret of his major scientific discoveries — this and his extraordinary feeling for beauty.

  i first met albert einstein in 1935 , at the famous institute for advanced study in princeton, n. j. 5 he had been among the first to be invited to the institute, and was offered carte blanche6 as to salary. to the director’s dismay, einstein asked for an impossible sum: it was far too small. the director had to plead with him to accept a larger salary.

  i was in awe of7 einstein, and hesitated before approaching him about some ideas i had been working on. when i finally knocked on his door, a gentle voice said, “come ”—with a rising inflection that made the single word both a welcome and a question. i entered his office and found him seated at a table, calculating and smoking his pipe. dressed in ill-fitting clothes, his hair characteristically awry8 , he smiled a warm welcome . his utter naturalness at once set me at ease.

  as i began to explain my ideas, he asked me to write the equations on the blackboard so he could see how they developed. then came the staggering — and altogether endearing — request:“ please go slowly. i do not understand things quickly. ”this from einstein! he said it gently, and i laughed. from then on, all vestiges of fear were gone .

  阅读自测

  Ⅰ. fill in the blanks with proper words of the passage:

  1. if i have to describe albert einstein in a single word, i would choose_______ ( 单 纯) .

  2. caught in a_______ ( 倾盆大雨) , i have got a bad cough.

  3. in the hometown of emperor zhu yuanzhang, there are many _______ ( 轶事) about him.

  4. to my _______ ( 沮丧) , my father doesn’t buy me the walkman i like best. 5. helen keller is so strong-minded a person that i am _______ ( 敬畏) her.

  Ⅱ. questions :

  after reading this passage , do you have a new understanding of this famous person, albert einstein? if yes, then what is it?

  参考答案

  Ⅰ. 1. simplicity 2. downpour 3. anecdotes 4. dismay 5 . in awe of Ⅱ. yes, i have a new understanding of him. i find he is not only a great scientist but also a simple man. he is polite and kind to the young people. also he is a little humorous.

【篇三】2020年9月英语六级精炼阅读

  zeus2 told prometheus to teach the mortals3 anything they needed to know in order to live . he was also to teach them the arts, so that they could build beautiful temples to honor the gods. there was, in fact, only one thing he could not teach them.

  “you may give the mortals any gift except the gift of fire . ”said zeus.“ fire belongs to the gods only, and must be kept on mount olympus4 . ”

  prometheus was happy to be of service5 to man. he taught people how to make their own tools and how to build homes for themselves. he taught them how to plant and grow their own food, and how to use animals to make their work easier. he even taught them how to make music and how to paint. but without fire, life on earth was very difficult. food had to be eaten raw; houses could not be kept warm. tools had to be of stone , because there was no fire for working metal.

  athena , daughter of zeus, had been watching over6 prometheus and had helped him in his work. now, because prometheus was kind and wanted man to be comfortable on earth, he called upon athena to help him get fire from mount olympus. she knew that zeus was away and promised to lead prometheus to mount olympus by a secret path . . .

  just as he arrived apollo came back from his day’s journey in his chariot7 of the sun. prometheus lit a torch from the chariot and put the fire in a hollow stalk that he concealed under his cloak. then he stole away without being seen by any of the gods, and brought his fire to earth.

  when prometheus lit the first campfire on earth, the people were afraid of it. but they trusted him, and so they came closer and closer and enjoyed the fire’s pleasant warmth and beautiful glow.

  prometheus knew that he would not have much time before zeus discovered that he had been disobedient. but he also knew that, powerful as zeus was, once a god had given a gift it could not be taken away. so he quickly taught the mortals how to use the gift of fire.

  阅读自测

  Ⅰ. fill in each blank with word or phrase in the p as sage :

  1. zeus told prometheus to teach the _______( 人类) anything they needed to know in order to live .

  2. prometheus was so happy to _______( 帮助) to man that he taught people how to make their own tools and how to build homes for themselves.

  3. athena , daughter of zeus, had been _______( 监督) prometheus and had helped him in his work.

  4. prometheus knew that he would not have much time before zeus discovered that he had been _____( 违命) .

  Ⅱ. question : when the first campfire was lit on earth, how did human react to it?

  参考答案

  Ⅰ. 1. mortals 2. be of service 3 . watching over 4. disobedient

  Ⅱ. when the first campfire was lit on earth, the people were afraid of it. as they trusted prometheus, they came closer and closer and enjoyed the fire’s pleasant warmth and beautiful glow.

  

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