新概念英语3必背的课文_新概念英语第3册必背生词及短语:Lesson52

副标题:新概念英语第3册必背生词及短语:Lesson52

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【New words and expressions】 生词和短语
  ●permanent adj. 永久的
  ●tint v. 给……染色
  ●delicate adj. 淡色的
  ●shade n. 色度
  ●observant adj. 观察力敏锐的
  ●greyish adj. 浅灰色的
  ●dispel v. 驱散,消除
  ●outlandish adj. 稀奇古怪的
  ●acquisition n. 获得
  ●cosmetic n. 化妆品
  ●outrageous adj. 无理的,令人不能容忍的
  ●fanciful adj. 想像出来的
  ●insoluble adj. 不可溶解的
  ●prompt v. 敦促,激励
  ●exclusive adj. 专售高档商品的
  ●syllable n. 音节
  ●bewilderment n. 迷惑,糊涂
  ●freckle n. 雀斑
  ●evidently adv. 显然的,明显地
  ●weird adj. 奇异的,古怪的
  ●concoction n. 调制品
  ●intoxicate v. 陶醉,得意忘形
  ●blank adj. 无表情的,茫然的
  ●discreetly adv. 谨慎地
  ●clutch v. 抓住
  ●adorn v. 装饰,打扮
  ◆permanent adj. 永久的
  permanent job / house
  temporary 临时的
  ◆tint v. 给……染色
  tint the paper yellow 把纸染成黄色 (双宾语)
  ◆delicate adj. 淡色的
  Eg: I like the delicate dress. 我喜欢淡颜色,比较雅致的裙子。
  ◆shade n. 色度
  shade 荫凉
  in the shade 在荫凉处
  shady adj.
  in the shady street 在有荫凉的街道上
  in the shady spot 在有荫凉的地方
  ◆◆observant adj. 观察力敏锐的
  ◆greyish adj. 浅灰色的
  light grey
  ◆dispel v. 驱散,消除
  ◆outlandish adj. 稀奇古怪的
  odd
  strange
  fantastic
  queer
  peculiar
  weird
  eccentric
  L31
  Eg: I can’t get along well with the weird.
  outlandish: queer
  strange and unpleasant
  weird: strange and unnatural
  difficult to understand
  L52-01 end 5’35”
  L52-02 begin 12’21”
  ◆◆◆acquisition n. 获得
  acquire
  acquire confidence
  acquire courage
  acquire knowledge
  acquire skills
  acquisition: the act of acquiring
  Eg: He devotes his time to the acquisition of knowledge.他把全部的精力都用在知识的获得上。
  the acquisition of sth. (通常形式)
  Eg: Acquiring confidence is essential.
  The acquisition of confidence is essential.
  The acqisition of skills is necessary in the modern society.
  acquirement: 仅指精神上的获得
  acquisition: 可以指泛泛的概念
  the acquisition / acquirement of knowledge 知识的获得
  the acquisition of money 金钱的获得
  Eg:The acquisition of money is what a large number of people run after.
  ◆cosmetic n. 化妆品
  ◆outrageous adj. 无理的,令人不能容忍的
  He found my offer outrageous
  unreasonable
  irrational
  illogical
  ridiculous
  unpleasant
  unpleasing
  ◆fanciful adj. 想像出来的
  imaginable
  imagining doing
  fancying doing
  ◆insoluble adj. 不可溶解的
  solve 解决
  insolve 不可溶解
  ◆◆◆prompt v. 敦促,激励
  vt. urge sb. to do sth.
  persuade sb. to do sth.
  prompt sb. to do
  Eg: What prompted him to be so generous.
  Our discussion prompted some questions. 我们的讨论引出了几个问题。
  lead to; cause; result in;
  Eg: What prompts you to study English so hard?
  promptly adv.
  prompt: quick
  take measure 采取措施
  Eg: He took a prompt measure. 他作出了一个果断的决定。
  He made a prompt decision.
  swift 没有任何干扰,一点也不费力地连续不断地迅速,形容相当快
  Eg: His rise to fame was swift.
  The car is going fast.
  The car is going swiftly.
  He made rapid / swift progress.
  rapid 迅速的 (某事发生的速度快)
  rapid recovery 快速康复
  Eg: He is still young, so his recovery is rapid.
  speedy
  don’t do it in such a speedy way.
  haste
  more haste less speed. 欲速则不达
  hasty 匆匆忙忙,草率
  Eg: Sometimes we make a decision hastily.
  Sometimes we make a decision in a haste way.
  ◆exclusive adj. 专售高档商品的
  ◆syllable n. 音节
  ◆bewilderment n. 迷惑,糊涂
  bewilder : puzzle
  L52-02 end 12’21”
  L52-03 begin 12’11”
  Eg: Your question puzzled me.
  bewilder: 令人眼花缭乱
  Eg: Yesterday I went shopping, but countless beautiful dresses bewildered me.
  in bewilderment
  ◆freckle n. 雀斑
  ◆evidently adv. 显然的,明显地
  evident 显眼的,突出的
  Eg: She is evident at party.
  in evidence 相当于evident, 也相当于evidently
  ◆weird adj. 奇异的,古怪的
  ◆concoction n. 调制品
  ◆intoxicate v. 陶醉,得意忘形
  excite greatly beyond self-control
  be intoxicated by
  be intoxicated with
  Eg: When we pass out important examinations, we are intoxiacated with our success.
  intoxicate 喝醉
  Eg: If you drink too much whiskey, you will get intoxicated.
  get drunk
  become intoxicated.
  intoxicating 令人陶醉的
  Eg: He failed in his examination, but he was intoxicated with that, and his intoxication wasbeyond my understanding.
  ◆blank adj. 无表情的,茫然的
  ◆discreetly adv. 谨慎地
  discreet ==careful in speech and action
  Eg: He’s discreet in giving his opinion.
  He’s discreet in airing his views.
  When you have to make a big decision, particularly in front of a large number of people, youmust be discreet.
  be discreet in doing sth.
  careful 细心的 (不表示谨慎)
  Eg: Whatever we do, we must be careful.
  Be careful, a car is rushing towards you.
  cautious 谨慎的 (既表示细心,又表示谨慎)
  Eg: He is a cautious person, so whatever he does, he is not only discreet but careful as well.
  considerate: 考虑周到的,细心的 (thoughtful)
  Eg: You will live easily if you have a considerate friend with you.
  prudent 慎重的
  Eg: You must make a prudent decision.
  wary 小心翼翼的
  tactful 机智的,考虑周全的
  tact 机智
  discreet / careful / cautious / considerate / prudent
  ◆clutch v. 抓住
  snatch
  seize
  grasp
  clutch
  clasp
  ◆adorn v. 装饰,打扮
  well decorated walls 装饰得很漂亮的墙壁
  adorn 打扮,佩戴
  Eg: We adorn our rooms with flowers.
  decorate: 装修
  Eg: Newly weds embark on the task of decorating their new house.新婚夫妇忙着装修自己的新房子。
  adorn 装点
  Eg: He adoned his story with all sorts of adventures that never happened.
  She adorned her dress with a lace.
  ornament v. 增添细节或装饰物
  Eg: The dress is ornamented / adorned with lace.
  a woman adorned in jewelry and fur 一位珠光宝气、穿着皮衣的妇女
  in jeans 穿着牛仔裤
  in jewelry 佩戴首饰
  in fur 穿着裘皮大衣
  a miss adorned in mink coat 一位穿着貂皮大衣的小姐
  a beautifully adorned room
  a beautifully decorated house

新概念英语第3册必背生词及短语:Lesson 52.doc

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