每天一篇新概念英语:Good news
课文内容:
The secretary told me that Mr. Harmsworth would see me. I felt very nervous when I went into his office. He did not look up from his desk when I entered. After I had sat down, he said that business was very bad. He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries. Twenty people had already left. I knew that my turn had come. ‘Mr. Harmsworth,' I said in a weak voice. ‘Don't interrupt,' he Said. Then he smiled and told me I would receive an extra &100 a year!
本文语法:直接引语和间接引语
语法归纳:直接引语就是直接引用别人的话,并把它放在引号内;间接引语就是用自己的话转 述别人的话,不加引号。直接引语变间接引语时需要注意相应人称、时态变化。
1)陈述句变化:常用say/tell+that连接
直接引语:“I never do anything on Sundays,” he said.他说:“我星期日什么事都不做。”
间接引语:He said that he never did anything on Sundays.
2)—般疑问句变化:常用whether/if连接
直接引语:My mother said to me,“Are you hungry?” 母亲对我说:“你俄吗?”
间接引语:My mother asked me whether I was hungry.
3)特殊疑问句变化:常用疑问代词或疑问副词连接
直接引语:The teacher asked,”Who will give this boy a help?”老师问道:“谁愿意帮助这个男孩?”
间接引语:The teacher asked who would give this boy a help.
参考译文
秘书告诉我说哈姆斯沃斯先生要见我。我走进他的办公室,感到非常紧张。我进去的时候,他连头也没抬。待我坐下后,他说生意非常不景气。他还告诉我,公司支付不起这么庞大的工资开支,有20个人已经离去。我知道这次该轮到我了。
“哈姆斯沃斯先生,”我无力地说。
“不要打断我的话,”他说。
然后他微笑了一下告诉我说,我每年将得到1,000 英镑的额外收入。
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