~$大量 表格

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河南省淮阳中学 李老师英语资料

“大量、许多”的表达方式

河南省淮阳中学 李景祥

词组 a lot of lots of plenty of a wealth of quantities of a large/grea quantity of

例句 U & Pl

There are a lot / lots of books on the shelf. There was a lot / lots of money in the safe. There's plenty of room in my bag. He has plenty of good novels.

This is a book with a wealth of illustrations.

He had a wealth of opportunity to succeed, but he gave up at last. She has quantities of good clothes.

They spent quantities of money on building a huge bridge. Huge quantities of oil were spilling into the sea. A large quantity of books were printed.

A quantity of jewellery was taken during the burglary.

注意: 这一组词语引导的短语在句子中作主语时,谓语动词的数要与of后的名词的数保持一致。 a large / good number of numbers of scores of

a great / good deal of a/an fairgreat , vast, incalculable largesuitable moderatesmall substantial, limited

amount of huge amounts of

U

They bought a (large / good) number of English-Chinese dictionaries in the bookstore yesterday. Pl

Last Sunday I saw numbers of foreigners in the street.

I've been there scores of times.

We have learned a great deal of valuable experience from them. A computer can store a vast amount of information. We’ve had an enormous amount of help from people. The server is designed to store huge amounts of data. a considerable/large/enormous etc amount of a small/tiny etc amount of dirt

A certain amount of stress can be a good thing. I still do a certain amount of work.

Huge amounts of farmland has been eatten up by the growth of cities.

注意:这一组词语引导的短语在句中作主语时,句子的谓语要用复数形式。

注意:这一组词语引导的短语作主语时,句子的谓语要用单数形式。 many a



Many a student安定many a teacher is planting trees.





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河南省淮阳中学 李老师英语资料



附注:

a large quantity of 后接单数还是复数动词要根据前面的名词作判断---这一点比较统the quantity of 不管后面是名词的复数形式还是不可数名词,都把主语当成一个主体,后接动词单数形式,这也是比较统一的认识。

quantities of 后接动词的单数还是复数形式,不同语法书就有不同的认识。有的认为不管怎样都用复数形式,有的认为



quantities of +不可数名词+单数动词

+ 复数名词+复数动词

所以不好形式统一的认识。但是赞成都用复数的人比较多。

eg:

A large quantity of books were printed.

A quantity of jewellery was taken during the burglary. a large/small/vast etc quantity of something He had consumed a large quantity of alcohol. Huge quantities of oil were spilling into the sea.

A large quantity of clothing was stolen from the shop. a great quantity (= more formal than 'large' )

The Romans imported a great quantity of sculpture from Greece. a vast/huge/enormous quantity

Computers can handle vast quantities of data.

a considerable/substantial quantity (= a large or fairly large amount ) Dolphins need to eat considerable quantities of food. a sufficient quantity (= enough )

How did they obtain sufficient quantities of food to survive? a small quantity

Remove a small quantity of butter from the fridge. a tiny quantity (= very small )

This truly great wine is only made in tiny quantities.

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