频率副词 1. 频率副词的用法 ★ always always 意为“总是”,频率最高,表示动作持续,没有间断,也可以表示讨厌等感情色彩。e.g.(1)The sun always rises in the east. 太阳总是从东方升起。 (2)He is always smoking. 他总是抽烟。 ★ usually usually意为“通常”,即很少例外,频率仅次于always. e.g. (1)He usually goes to school by bike. 他通常骑自行车上学。 ★ often often意为“经常,常常”,意思为“常常, 经常”,不如usually那么频繁。e.g. (1)Children don't often do homework. 孩子们经常不写作业。 (2)He is often late for school. 他经常上学迟到。 ★ sometimes sometimes意思为“有时,不时”,表示次数较少(低于often所表达的次数),常常与一般现在时或一般过去时连用。e.g. (1)Sometimes he goes to work by bike, and sometimes he goes by bus. 有时候他骑自行车上班,有时候他乘公共汽车上班。 (2)Sometimes I helped my parents in the house. 有时候我帮助父母做家务。 ★ hardly hardly意思为“难得, 几乎从来不”,它所表示的次数非常少。e.g. (1)He hardly drinks. 他几乎不喝酒。 (2)She hardly plays cards. 她几乎不打牌。 ★ never never意思为“决不, 从未”,表示一次也没有。e.g. (1)He never lives there. 他从来都没有在那儿住过。 (2)She never has anything to do. 她一向无所事事。 2. 频度副词的位置: ★ 频度副词在句中习惯上位于be动词、助动词之后,行为动词之前。如: (1)She is often late for school.她上学经常迟到。 (2)He usually goes to bed at about 12.他通常(午夜)十二点钟睡觉。 (3)When do you usually get up in the morning?早上你通常什么时候起床? ★ sometimes是个特殊的频度副词,既可以放在be动词、助动词之后,行为动词之前,也可以放在句首,还可以放在句尾。如: (1)I sometimes think that it is a great mistake.我有时想这是一个大错。 (2)Sometimes I help my mother in the house.有时候我帮助妈妈做家务。 ★ often可以放在句中,也可放在句尾,习惯上不放在句首。如: (1)We have been there quite often.我们经常到那儿去。 (五)练习题 一、选择题 1. (2009·沈阳中考) -Does Alice often work until 2 a.m.? -No, she ________ does. A. nearly B. certainly C. seldom D. always 2. (2009·江西中考) –I didn’t know you take a bus to school. -Oh, I ______ take a bus, but it is snowing today. A. hardly B. never C. sometimes D. usually 3. (2009·阜康中考) -Were you often late for school last term, Tom? -No, _______. I got to school early every day. A. Always B. Usually C. Sometimes D. Never 4. (2009·山西中考) –How often do you go to a concert? -_______ ever. I’m not interested in that at all. A. Usually B. Hardly C. Almost 5. (2009·常州中考) -John sings so well. Has he ever been trained? -No. He learns all by himself. He ________ goes to any training class. A. usually B. often C. never D. even 6. (2009·漳州中考) –Miss Gao is very popular with her students. -Yes. Her classes are ______ lively and interesting. A. seldom B. never C. sometimes D. always 7. (2008·攀枝花中考) We are going to have a party ________ next week. A. sometime B. some time C. sometimes D. some times 8. (2008·芜湖中考) Sandy is so careful that she ________ makes mistakes in her homework. A. usually B. seldom C. often D. Always 二、完成句子 1. __________ __________does Jenny go swimming?(珍妮多久去游泳?) 2. ______ you ______ go to school ______ ______?(你是否总是准时上学?) 3. I ______ study English in the __________, but my sister __________ __________.(我很少在早上念英語,但我妹妹總是在早上念英語。) 4. Mike __________ listens to __________ when he studies.(麦克常常在唸书时听音乐。) 5. Mr. Zhang __________ __________ mountain-climbing on __________.(张先生通常在周末时去爬山。) 本文来源:https://www.wddqw.com/doc/163c6e455e0e7cd184254b35eefdc8d376ee142e.html