《完形填空解题技巧》导学案 【学习目标】 1、 学生能较清晰地了解完形填空的考查特点。 2、 学生能掌握完形填空五种基本的解题技巧：上下文语境、逻辑推理、背景知 识/生活常识、词汇重现、词义辨析。 【学习重点】掌握完形填空解题技巧。 【学习难点】能较灵活地运用完形填空的解题技巧，提高本大题的增分值。 【前置作业】阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后选出最佳答案。(1.5X10=15分) Have you ever planted any trees on Tree Planting Day? Every year, millions of people, both the old and the 1 pla nt a lot of trees. But this may not be the best way to make our home a 2 place. Last week we visited a city in Hebei. We were all _3 to see a lot of trees bur ning n ear the hills. We drove there and asked why. The workers there told us that the trees _ _4_ soon after they were pla nted. So they _ 5 _ them and cleaned the place for planting _6__ trees this year. We found a card and it said, “ _ 7 _ this tree will grow up with me to be the backbone栋梁)of our country.” The workers said that it was important for us to plant trees, but making them __ 8__ was more important. Some people now have a new idea that they can don ate捐 赠)some money and let professionals专业人士 ) plant and ______ 9 __ the trees. Because they have more _10__ about planting trees and can do better than us. Do you think so? ( ) 1. A. new B.young Cweek Dstro ng . Cgree ner . Dlarger B. warmer ( ) 2. A. smaller . C. surprised . D. glad B. happy ( ) 3. A. pleased B. grew Cgone D. disappeared ( ) 4. A. died . Ccut B. broke Dburned ( ) 5. A. held . . CDdead ( ) 6. A. few B. old new . C. D( ) 7. A. hope B. thi nk guess doubt . Cgree n . Dalive 8. A. strong B. happy ( ) ( ) 9. A. take out B. take dow n . C. take away . Dtake care of . Dbook B. kno wledge Ctime ( ) 10. A. money . . 1我做完形填空题的方. 法： 2. ________________________________________________________________ 我做完形填空题的困惑： ____________________________________________________ 【课堂活动】 一、 Warming up：信息询问 1. 这首歌是谁写的？ ______________________________________________________ 2. 你还会唱其他英文歌吗？ ________________________________________________ 二、 Leading in: Guessing game! （一） Common sayings谚语）: 1. Easy _________ , easygo. 2. Like father, like ___________ . 3. Failure is the mother of ___________ . 4. All things are difficult before they are _________ . 5. An eye for an eye and atooth for a ___________ . （二） Sentences: 6. Mr. Black is a doctor, he works in the __________ . 7. A nurse not only works in theday, but also works during the ____________ . 8. He is ratherbusy, so he has ___________ time to have lunch at home. 9. We have an English test this term. It's veryeasy. Most students can ___ this test. 10. The whole classwent to the zooyesterday. They were verytired but ______ . 三、 Skills of Cloze Tests: （一） Practice and competition： Skill 1: Context （上下文、语境 ） （1） I invited my friends for dinner in my new house. I wondered what I should for them. A. buy B. cook C. make D. look （2） There were good things and bad things. We used to live in/on a _____ and my parents always got up early in the morning to feed the cows. A. town B. farm C. street D. city Skill 2: Logic （逻辑推理 ） （1） The dog dug up all those apples for her bird friends to eat. This beautiful act taught me what real _______________ was. A. kindness B. life C. beauty D. winter （2） My mother often asked me, “ Whatis the most important part of the body?”I thought sound was very important to us as humans, so I said, “ My ________ , Mommy” She said, “ No. Many people are deaf …” A. ears B. eyes C. body D. head Skill 3: Background knowledge/ Common sens背景知识、生活常识） 本文来源：https://www.wddqw.com/doc/1a38aa39cfbff121dd36a32d7375a417866fc1ea.html