一般过去时的形式

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一般过去时讲解

一般过去时的形式:be动词过去时的句式

肯定句:是原来使用的is换成was;把原来使用的are换成were. My pencil is on the desk.

I was here yesterday.昨天我在这里。 They are my students.

These rooms were very clean in the morning. 这些房间今天早上很干净。

否定句:是在was/were后面加上not was not=wasn't were not=weren't

I was not here yesterday昨天我不在这里。 These rooms were not very clean in the morning. 今天早上这些教室不很干净。

疑问句:

找出句子中的was或者were,把was或者were提到句首,且首字母要大写。 I was here yesterday昨天我在这里 Were you here yesterday?

These rooms were very clean in the morning. Were these rooms very clean in the morning? I was not here yesterday Was you not here yesterday?

These rooms were not very clean in the morning. Were these rooms not very clean in the morning.

含有实义动词过去式的句式 1

肯定句:主语+过去式+其他.

They had a good time yesterday.他们昨天玩的很开心。

否定式:主语+did not/didn't+动词原形+其他 先找出谓语动词,再在谓语动词前加didn't They didn't watch TV last night.

He didn't ask her teacher for her toys.

一般疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形+其他? 其肯定回答常用"Yes,主语+did" 否定回答常用"No,主语+didn't" -Did you go to the park yesterday? -Yes,I did./No,I didn't.

特殊疑问句:疑问句+did+主语+动词原形+其他?


What time did you finish your homework? 你是什么时候做完作业的? Where did you go yesterday? 昨天你去哪里了?

注意:以疑问词开始的特殊疑问句,回答时,不能用 Yes, No. 直接回答所问的问题即可。 一般过去时态的用法 1

1)主要用于过去某个时间发生的动作或状态。 My father worked in Shanghai last year.

2)表示过去经常或反复发生的动作,常与often,always等表示频度的状语连用。 I often went to school on foot.

3)When引导的状语从句连用

When he got homehe had a short rest.

一般过去时的时间状语

1一般过去时的时间状语有: a moment ago,yesterday morning, last week/night, the day before yesterday, just now.

规则动词过去式的变化规则

1. 一般情况下在动词原形后直接+ed。如:want-wanted;play-played

2..以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,去e再加ed。如:hope-hoped,live-lived

3.以辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节单词,需先双写最后一个辅音字幕,再加ed。如:stopped. 4.以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先变yi,再加ed。如:study-studied; worry-worried.

过去式加ed后的读音规则

①清t:清辅音后+ed/t/ worked

②浊、元/d/:浊辅音和元音后+ed,读音读/d/:浊辅音和元音后读/d/ 如:lived,called

/t//d/后读/id//t//d/ed后读/ed/ 如:startedneeded ry clean in the morning.

Were these rooms not very clean in the morning.

不规则变化,要逐一熟记。Be 动词的过去式有两种形式, 主语时第一,三人称单数形式用was,其他人称都用were


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