小学英语动词第三人称单数图表归类

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小学英语动词第三人称单数图表归类



作者:B.O.B

概念:第三人称单数是语言中对对话双方外其它某一个人指示时使用的代词。(简称三单) 简而言之“我”是第一人称,“你”是第二人称,“他”是第三人称。英语中的“他”包括(he,she女她,it动物它)。其动词变化形式如下表所列:

构成规则 构成方法 读音

清辅音后读/s/

词例

workworks speakspeaks

浊辅音和元音后读/z/ comecomes play plays runruns

一般情况

直接+s

t后读/ts/ d后读/dz/

startstarts getgets letlets read reads

passpasses watchwatches

s sh ch x等结尾的词

直接+es

/ɪz/

washwashes fixfixes teach teaches fly flies studystudies

以辅音字母+y结尾的词

yi,+es

/z/

trytries carry carries

以元音字母+ y结尾的名词 o结尾的单词 特殊词

直接+s +es

/z/ /z/

play plays staystays say says gogoes dodoes

have has



动词三单练习

work do



go



ask



make eat



brush pass carry dance write

have sing



stop get



drink clean look



come sleep carry

wash ride



stay drive

1 2


sit watch say



plant read take feel jump

fly



study see put play



teach buy





shop laugh swim

wake run



动词三单练习答案:

work works do

does

go

goes

ask

asks

make makes eat

eats

brush brushes pass passes fix

fixes

have has sing

sings

stop stops get

gets

drink drinks clean cleans look looks sit

sits

come comes sleep sleeps carry carries fly

flies

wash washes ride

rides

stay stays drive drives plant plants read reads take takes feel feels jump jumps

dance dances write writes



watch watches say

says

study studies see put

sees puts

teach teaches buy

buys

shop shops laugh laughs swim swims

wake wakes run

runs

play plays



2 2


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