精品文档 英语中形容词变副词的方法 一、在形容词词尾直接加-ly。 如:real-really; helpful-helpfully; quick-quickly; 二、以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词要变y为i,然后再加-ly。 如:busy-busily; angry-angrily; easy-easily 三、以e结尾的形容词变副词时，一般有以下三种情况： 1.一般情况下，直接在后面加ly,如：completely，strangely等； 2.以-ble结尾的形容词，将-ble变成bly.如：possibly，probably等； 3.去掉e,加ly的情况极少数，truly是比较常见的。 口诀： 一般直接加，“元e”去e加，“辅y”改i加，“le”结尾e改y。 分别举例如下： quick—quickly, true—truly, happy—happily, possible—possibly. 注意： 一、不是所有的形容词都可以这样变成副词，例如： hard a.硬的, 坚固的, (问题, 工作等)困难的, 艰苦的, 猛烈的, 确实的 adv. 努力地, 辛苦地, 坚硬地, 牢固地, 接近地, 猛烈地 hardly adv.刚刚, 几乎不 也就是说hardly不是hard 的副词形式。 friendly; motherly; lovely等词是形容词而非副词 二、英语中有很多词既是形容词也是副词 low a.低的, 浅的, 消沉的, 微弱的, 粗俗的, 卑贱的, 体质弱的 adv.低下地, 谦卑地, 低声地, 低价地 三、副词还可以由形容词加前缀a-得来,如:loud (adj.)-aloud (adv.) 部分名词加后缀也可变成副词,如:part-partly。 1. Mrs White smiled _____ ( happy) when she received a present from her daughter. 2. Why do you think you did so ___________(terribe)in your test? 3. We can __________(easy) forgive a child who is afraid of the dark, but we can’t forgive an adult who is afraid of the light. 4. Congratulations! You’ve answered all the questions _________(correct). 5. The computer is ______( wide)used in our daily life. We can do many things with it. 6. I changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more ____________(comfortabe). 7. Mary passed her examination because she studied very ________( hard ). 8. “Why didn’t you tell me earlier?” The boss shouted _______(angry). 9. It’s ___(true) possible that robot teachers will be popular in schools some day. 10. How _________(comfortable) the giant pandas are living in Taiwan! 11. Miss Xu smiled and said to me ________(soft), “Never mind, my boy!” 12. Last night it rained __________(heavy) in the southern part of the city. 13. Simon hates to be like others, he often tires to do everything ______(different). 14. ----Where is Peter from? ----He is French, if I remember _________(correct). 15. The children clapped their hands _________(excited) as soon as the astronauts appeared on the stage. 精品文档 精品文档 16. Tom had an accident yesterday. His teacher sent him to the hospital ____(quick). 17. We should speak to the old man _________(polite) 18. I’m _______(true) sorry I can’t go with you. I have a lot to do this afternoon. 19. Nancy is patient and she doesn’t give up ________(easy). 20.His father was looking _____ (angry) at him because he had made a serious mistake. 21.Mike walked _______(quiet) into the room not to wake up his grandpa. 22. How _______(quick) Betty answered the teacher’s question! 23. The firemen have saved the boy from the fire ____________(successful). . 24. He began to take political science ________ only when he left school. A. strictly B. truly C. carefully D. seriously 25. The final score of the basketball match was 93-94. We were only ________ beaten. A. nearly B. slightly C. narrowly D. lightly Keys: 1. happily 2.terribly 3. easily 4. correctly 5. widely 6. comfortably 7. hard 8. angrily 9. truly 10. comfortably 11. softly 12. heavily 13. differently 14. correctly 15. excitedly 16. quickly 17. politely 18. truly 19. easily 20. angrily 21. quietly 22. quickly 23. successfully 精品文档 本文来源：https://www.wddqw.com/doc/290205aea55177232f60ddccda38376baf1fe0a1.html