形容词变副词的一般规则

时间:2022-03-19 08:51:35 阅读: 最新文章 文档下载
说明:文章内容仅供预览,部分内容可能不全。下载后的文档,内容与下面显示的完全一致。下载之前请确认下面内容是否您想要的,是否完整无缺。
形容词变副词的一般规则

形容词变副词通常是加ly,其变化有规律可循请记住以下口诀: 般直接加, e”e加,辅y”i加,“ le结尾ey

分别举例如下: quick-quickly; true-truly; happy-happily; possible-possibly 具体规则如下:

一般情况下直接加“ ly

女口: quickquickly; polite politely; sadsadly; immediateimmediately; rece nt-rece ntly; ni ce ni cely; complete completely;

polite politely; wide widely; active actively;

rude ——rudely

2.绝大多数辅音字母加e结尾的形容词直接加-ly

女口: polite politely; wide widely; wisewisely; nicenicely 少数以不发音的e结尾的形容词,要去掉e再加-ly 女口: true truly; dueduly

以“y结尾的,且读音为/ i /,先将“y改成“,再加“ly,

女口: happyhappily; heavyheavily; angry angrily; busybusily 但是如果读音为 / ai / , 直接加 ly,如:dry-dryly; sly-slyly; shy---shyly 4. ic结尾的词,加ally

:economiceconomically; basicbasically; scientificscientifically; automatic automatically; energetic energetically;但是 public-publicly 例夕卜。

5. 以辅音字母加le结尾时去ey : simplesimply; considerableconsiderably; terrible terribly gen tle ge ntly; possiblepossibly; probableprobably; in crediblein credibly; gen tlege ntly; comfortable comfortably; sensiblesensibly 明智地理智地

元音字母加le时加ly,如:solesolely。但是whole wholly例外。 6. -ll 结尾时,只须加 —,如:dull dully; shrill shrilly 需注意有些以ly结尾的词是形容词而非副词。 如:friendly people; motherly care; a lovely dog; monthly exam; heave nly peace; a manly sport; a lively class


本文来源:https://www.wddqw.com/doc/d9d512e7ad45b307e87101f69e3143323868f5d5.html