prefer的用法小结
说明：文章内容仅供预览，部分内容可能不全。下载后的文档，内容与下面显示的完全一致。下载之前请确认下面内容是否您想要的，是否完整无缺。
prefer的用法小结 我们知道prefer的意思是更喜欢，宁愿。下面我们详细的来学习一下prefer的用法，包括perfer的句型。 1.prefer+名词 ——Would you like meat or fish? ——I'd prefer meat，please. 2.prefer+动名词 Do you prefer cooling for yourself or eating in a restaurant?自己做饭还是喜欢下馆子？ —Do you like swimming?你喜欢游泳吗？ —Yes, but I prefer sailing.喜欢，但我更喜欢驾驶帆船。 3.prefer+不定式 Do you prefer to cook for yourself, or to eat in a restaurant? I prefer to spend the weekend at home.我喜欢在家里度周末。 I would prefer to stay at home tonight. She prefers to be alone. 4.Prefer sb. to do sth. Their father prefers them to be home early.他们的父亲宁愿他们早点回家。 I thought you would prefer me not to knock. 5.prefer A to B 在本句型中，A与B是平行结构，可以是名词，也可以都是动名词。例如： I prefer dogs to cats.在狗与猫之间我更喜欢狗。 Most people prefer trains to buses. 大多数人愿意坐火车而不愿坐汽车。 I prefer writing a term paper to taking an examination. 我宁愿写一篇学期论文也不愿参加考试。 I prefer staying at home to going out. 我觉得在家里比出去好。 Thousands of children nowadays prefer doing their homework to a background of pop-music to doing it in a quiet room.成千上万的孩子如今一边听流行音乐一边做作业，也不愿在安安静静的房间里做。 She has always preferred marking her own clothes rather than buying them in the shops.她向来喜欢自己做衣服，而不到商店里去买衣服。 6.Prefer+不定式+rather than+不定式 1)本句型中，第一个不定式前面要加to，第二个不定式前面以不加to居多。例如： He prefer to die rather than become traitor.他宁死也不做叛徒。 Older people often fear change. They know what they can do best. They prefer to repeat t prefer的用法 1、后接不定式时与rather than 或instead of连用，如：He preferred to die rather than (to) steal. / He perferred to die instead of stealing. 他宁死也不去偷窃。 2、注意介词搭配，如： I prefer swimming to skating. (I like swimming better than skating.)我喜欢游泳胜过滑冰。prefer 因其本身含有比较之意，而不可再与more 或most连用。 3、prefer＋名词或动名词“宁愿”，“更喜欢”。He comes from Shanghai, so he prefers rice. 他是上海人，因此更喜欢吃米饭。I prefer going by bike.我宁愿骑单车去。I prefer the white one.我喜欢那个白的。 4、prefer to do “愿意做”。I prefer to go at once.我愿意马上就走。 5、prefer sb. to do “愿意某人做” I prefer you to go at once.我倒希望你马上就走。 6、prefer to sth.“宁愿做...而不做...”. I prefer tea to milk.我宁愿喝茶也不喝牛奶。I prefer watching TV to going out. 我宁愿看电视也不出去。 7、prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.“宁愿做...而不做...” I prefer to watch TV rather than go out.我宁愿呆在家里也不出去。 8、prefer＋ that从句“宁愿”（从句一般用虚拟语气）I prefer that you should do it.我宁愿你做这件事。 不能说prefer sth rather than sth .prefer to do sth或prefer doing sth，（比较）喜欢做某事 I prefer eating apples/I prefer to eat apples.我比较喜欢吃苹果。 2.prefer sth（比较）喜欢某物 3.prefer (doing) sth to (doing)sth 喜欢(做）....胜过（做）..../比起（做）.....，更喜欢（做）..... I prefer(listening to) music to (watching) TV. 4.prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做...也不愿做... I prefer to stay at home than go to a movie. Rather than ________ on a crowded bus, he always prefers ________ a bicycle. A. ride; ride B. riding; ride *C. ride; to ride D. to ride; riding 及物动词prefer相当于like sth. better, 意思是“宁愿; 较喜欢”, 现在分词、过去式要双写-r,再加-ing, -ed，即preferring, preferred, preferred。作为重要考点的prefer用法较为灵活, 其主要用法归纳如下: 1. prefer + n. / pron. / doing / sth. 喜欢某人或某物; 宁愿做某事 Mr. Brown preferred spending his spare time doing some reading. 布朗先生比较喜欢把业余时间用来读点书。 2. prefer ... to ... 喜欢……而不喜欢……；宁愿……而不愿…… 用作宾语的是名词、代词或动词的 -ing形式, 其中to是介词, 不是动词不定式符号。 He prefers English to Chinese. 比起汉语他更喜欢英语。 本文来源：https://www.wddqw.com/doc/37249419a8114431b90dd82e.html