名词的复数形式及所有格

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名词的复数形式

以辅音字母结尾 直接加 s

book-——books cat-cats cap————caps pen---pens

friend-——friends mouth--mouths

s x sh ch

box--boxes watch--watches bus--buses dish-——dishes

ss结尾的单词

boss(老板)——-bosses

在词尾加 ——es

ffev--es

f,fe结尾的单词 直接加——s

直接加



--s

辅音字母+o

以元音字母o结尾直接

的单词 +--es



元音字母+o 直接加-



s

词尾以不发音e



直接加--s

辅音字母+y yi+es

leaf——-leaves knife---knives roof(屋顶)————roofs

piano——pianos photo-photos zoo-

zoos

tomato--tomatoes potato--potatoes hero

——-heroes

radio——-radios

cake-——cakes case-——cases nurse

——nurses

baby-——babies city———cities story

---stories

词尾以y结尾

boy——-boys toy-——toys

元音字母+y 直接加s

key---keys

foot---feet tooth———teeth goose-———geese man-———men woman-—— women policeman--policemen ox———-oxen mouse-——-mice child---children sheep--sheep deer---deer Chinese———-Chinese

单复数同型

Japanese——--Japanese

1How many _________ sheep) can you see in the field? 2_______ leaf) turn green when spring comes. 3There are two ________knife) on the table

4The woman gave the farmer two yuan for those ________.(tomato 5Its easy to find an animal with four _______foot.

6In a few ________(year) time those mountains will be covered with trees. 7Why are the _______(potato) green mom? 8These ___________(dictionary) are useful. 9There are six _________book in my bag. 10 Our school has bought three _________piano)



在名词词尾+'s

s结尾的复数名词加 '

在名词词尾加s构成的所有格

不以s结尾的复数名词+s 表示两人或几人共有,只在最

后一个名词词尾+'s

表示两人或几人各自所有,在

the boys ball(这个男孩的球) the boys ball (男孩们的球) Women's Day(妇女节) Childrens Day(儿童节) Lily and Lucy's room(莉莉和露西的房间) Lucy's and Marys room(露西的房间和玛丽的房间)




每个名词后加s

(多用来表示无生命的东西)

介词of+ 名词

a map of China(中国地图) two glasses of water两杯水) a pair of shoes(一双鞋) a photo of my mothers(我妈妈的一张照片 不一定是她本人的照片 a photo of my mother (我妈妈的一张照片 我妈妈本人的照片

1_______ mothers couldnt go back to their hometown ,because they were too busy A Li Lei and Lucys B Li Lei's and Lucys C Li Lei and Lucy D Li Leis and Lucy 2What can I do for you Id like two ________ . A bottles of orange B bottles of oranges

C bottle of orange D bottles of the oranges 3Susan!Today is June 1. It's ________ Day.

A Children B Childrens C the Childrens D Childrens 4There are thirty __________ in our school A woman teachers B womans teachers C women teachers D womens teachers 5There are some _____ in these ______

A knive, pencil-boxes B knivespencil-box C knives pencilboxes D knives pencils-boxes 6Miss Gao is a friend of _______

A Marys mothers B Marys mothers C Mother's of Mary D Mary mothers 7Where is Jim? At ______

A Mr Smith B Mr Smiths C the Mr Smiths D the Smiths 8Jack and Janes _________

A mothers are teachers B mother are teachers C mother is teacher D mothers is teacher 9This is __________. LookShe is my mothers best friend A a photo of my mother B a photo of my mothers C my mother's photo D the photo of mother


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