副词的普通用法

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副词的普通用法

1.几乎所有副词可以用来修饰动词:

He died here(地点)

He died yesterday(时间)

He died suddenly(方式)

He nearly(程度)died

He has probably(肯定性)died

2.程度副词可用来修饰下面的词:a.形容词,b.另一副词,c.间或修饰动词:

aHe is rather sillyThe house is very darkHe has an extremely difficult problem

bHe ran much faster than IHe speaks English fluently enoughHe works too hard

cHe loves her very muchI little know that she is his sister

方式副词也可用来表示程度,修饰形容词(d)或副词(e

dHe is dreadfully sadMary is remarkably simpleShe is lamentably poorHe is comfortably warm

eHe ran tolerably fastHe writes immeasurably better than IWe have waited terribly longHe read incredibly fast 注:出于语音上的考虑,副词及所修饰的副词不能同时都以-ly结尾,避免说 He works terribly slowly(但可说 He's terribly slow

3.表示a.程度,b.时间,或c.地点的副词可以用来修饰介词:

aHe is much against my proposal

He failed entirely through his own fault

He arrived exactly at five o'clock


he sat just behind me

bHe came soon after noon

He left long before the war

cHe lives far beyond that pagoda

He stood close beside me

It is nearor hardby the bridge

4.表示a.程度,或b.时间的副词可用来修饰连词:

aHe fell ill partly because he worked too hard

He met her exactly when she was angry

bHe got married long before he was graduated

He died soon after he got sick

5.表示a.肯定程度,及b.方式的副词可以用来修饰整个句子:

aHe will surely succeed

Surely he will succeed

He will probably come

We must positively get the license

YesI canNoI can't

bHappilyhe was pardoned

Luckilyhe has tried his best and succeeded


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