动词过去式不规则变化表 AA型（过去式与原形一致 ） 原形 过去式 词义 原形 过去式 词义 cut cut 切、割 shut shut 关、闭（门窗） put put 放置 let let 让 set set 设置 hit hit 撞击 hurt hurt 受伤；疼痛 cost cost 值…钱；花费 read [ri:d] read [red] 朗读；阅读 beat beat 击败 AB型（过去式有变化） 原形 过去式 词义 原形 过去式 词义 run ran 跑步；逃跑 come came 来 become became 变得；成为 buy bought 买 fight fought 打架；打仗 think seek sought 寻找；探究 bring catch caught 抓住；接住 teach lend lent 借出 spend send sent 送；派遣 build feel felt 感觉；摸起来 leave keep kept 保持；保留 sleep oversleep overslept 睡过头 sweep mean [mi:n]meant [ment] 意思是 learn burn burnt/burned 燃烧；烧伤 hear [hiE] lead led 领导；致使 mislead feed fed 喂养；喂食 flee meet met 遇见；碰到 shoot light lit /lighted 点燃 get win won 获胜；赢得 sit dig dug 挖掘 stick hang hung 悬挂 hang sell sold 出售 tell smell smelt 闻；嗅 spell hold held 拿着；握住 find stand stood 站立 understand lay laid 下蛋 pay say [sei] said [sed] 说 shine have /has had 有 make lose [lu:z]lost [lRst] 丢失 begin drink drank 喝；饮 ring sing sang 唱歌 sink swim swam 游泳 blow know knew [nju:] 知道；懂得 fly grow grew 种植；生长 throw draw drew 绘画 show speak spoke 说话 break steal stole 偷 choose freeze froze 冻结 wake forget forgot 忘记 take mistake mistook 错拿 shake eat ate 吃 fall rise rose 上升；上涨 drive give gave 给 forgive see saw 看见 ride hide hid 躲藏 bite write wrote 书写 forbid bear bore 忍受 tear am / is was 是 wear are were 是 do / does go went 去 lie 情态动词的过去式 must must 必须 may might can could 能够；会 will shall should 应当 brought taught built slept learnt/learned misled stuck hanged told paid made rang blew threw chose took fell drove rode bit forbade/forbad tore wore lay would 想；认为 带来 教；教书 花费（时间、金钱） 建设；建立 离开 睡觉 打扫 学；学会 heard[hE:d] 听见 把…引错方向 fled 逃跑 射击 获得；得到 坐下 刺；戳 绞死 告诉 拼写 found 找到；发现 understood 理解 付款 照耀 制作 开始 铃（响）；打电话 sank 下沉 吹；刮风 飞；放（风筝） 扔；投 showed 出示；给…看 打破；不服从 选择 woke 醒来；唤醒 拿走 摇动；握（手） 落下；摔倒 驾驶 原谅 骑（车、马） 咬 禁止；不许 撕破 穿、戴（衣帽等） 做 躺；卧 可以；将，会 将；会 thought spent left swept shot got sat spelt shone/shined began flew broke shook forgave did 本文来源：https://www.wddqw.com/doc/47f6bf3776a20029bc642d59.html