形容词副词比较级最高级 归纳总结形容词副词比较级最高级的构成: 1. 单音节词在词尾加 (比较级)或 (最高级) hard 2. 以字母e接尾的词加 或 : large 3.以重读闭音节结尾的词末尾只有一个辅音字母应 辅音字母 再加 或 : thin 4.以辅音字母+y结尾的词变 为 ,再加 或 : happy 5.多音节词和多数双音节词在其前面加 和 : popular 6.不规则变化的有哪些? 好: 坏: 多: 少: 远: 老: 小试牛刀 原级 large nice dry thin good bad clever happy heavy fat well ill many 比较级 最高级 much beautiful 归纳总结形容词副词原级、比较级、最高级的基本用法 1. 形容词和副词有三个等级: 2. 形容词副词原级的常用句型: ① 程度副词very, too, so, quite等修饰形容词副词的原级,如:very tall、 too hot、so cold,really well, quite carefully The car is quite/very cute. The flood is very/so serious. Betty writes quite carefully. ② as+adj./adv(原级).+as 和...一样 as funny as as big as as happy as 否定形式: not as+adj./adv.+as 和… 不一样(前者不如后者……) 这个故事和那个故事一样有趣。 The story is that one. 这个问题不如那个问题难。 The question is that one. 3.比较级的常用句型结构(用于 之间): (1) 比较级 + than 这个蛋糕比那个蛋糕好吃。 This cake is bigger than that one (2)表示一方不及另一方时,用“less+原级+than”的结构表示。 This room is less beautiful than that one. (3) 倍数/岁数 + 比较级+than .... 这座花园是那座花园的9倍大。 This garden is 9 times larger than that one. 我的哥哥比我大三岁。 My brother is me. 表示“大几岁、高多少”等时,常用“数词+名词+比较级+than„”句型。 例如:She is three years older than I.她比我大三岁。 (4)形容词比较级+than any other+名词单数”,表示“„„比任何„„都„„”,常用于同一类人或物在某一范围内进行比较时。 He is taller than any other boy in his family. =He is taller than the other boys in his family. =He is the tallest boy in his family. (5) the +比较级+of the two… Lingling is the shorter of the two. Daming is the taller of the two. (6)表示一方随另一方的程度而变化时,用“the+比较级(主语+谓语),the+比较级(主语+谓语)”的结构。★the +比较级, the +比较级 例如:The harder he works, the happier he feels. ( )you eat, ( )you will be. 你吃得越多,就会越胖。 ____ _____ he is, ____ _______ he will be. 本文来源:https://www.wddqw.com/doc/5fc808390029bd64783e2cb0.html