Suggest用法小结

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Suggest用法小结】

Suggest表示建议,用法如下:

1) suggest+ n./pron suggest+ n./pron to+sb,但不能说suggest sb sth eg We suggest him the plan (Χ) We suggest the plan to him(√) 2 suggest doing sth

eg He suggested going out for a walk

注意:suggest 不可以加不定式,所以上面的句子不可以这样写: He suggested to go out for a walk.(Χ)

3 suggest +that )+主语+(should do+sth 其中的should 可以省略 eg He suggested that you should go there tomorrow =He suggested you go there tomorrow

注意,不可以这样说:He suggested you to go there tomorrow. 也就是说suggest不可以加不定式的复合结构。 4suggestion做主语时,其后也用这个结构: The suggestion is that +主语+should +do sth

eg His suggestion is that I should leave for Beijing immediately.

I suggest our going to the park on Sunday 我建议我们星期天去公园. The dentist suggested that she should come another day 牙医建议她改天再来. 1.我建议你带个帐篷(tent). I suggest you take a tent.

2.我建议你参观艾菲尔铁塔(Eiffel Tower) I suggest that you visit the Eiffel Tower

advise也有此意,比较它们用法的异同:

1 都可接名词做宾语

She suggested/ advised an early start 她建议早一点出发。 We suggested/ advised a visit to the museum the next day 我们建议明天去参观博物馆. 2 都可接动名词做宾语

I suggested/ advised putting off the sportsmeet 我建议将运动会延期。

They suggested/ advised waiting until the proper time.他们建议(我们)等到恰当的时机才行动. 3 都可接that宾语从句,that从句用should+动词原形,should可以省略。 She suggested/ advised that the class meeting should not be held on Saturday. 她建议班会不要在星期六举行。

We suggested/ advised that he should go and make an apology to his teacher 我们建议他去向老师道歉。

4) advise可接动词不定式复合宾语

I advised him to give up the foolish idea =I suggested his/him giving up the foolish idea.我建议他放弃那愚蠢的念头。(suggest在口语里可接动名词的复合宾语).

advice的用法】


1. 表示“建议"“劝告”“忠告"等,是不可数名词,若表示一条或几条建议或劝告,要借用 piece 这样的词。如:

This is a good piece of advice 这是一条很好的建议。

2. 表示按照某人的意见做某事,一般要用介词 on by。如: We did the work on /by her advice. 我们按她的意见做此工作。

3 表示提出建议或忠告,一般用动词 give;表示向某人请教或征求意见,一般用动词 ask (for;表示接受意见或劝告,一般用动词take follow,accept 等。如:

The old often give good advice to the young 老年人常常对年轻人提出金玉良言。

You should ask for the teachers advice /You should ask the teacher for advice 你应该去征求老师的意见。

4. 其后若出现 that 从句,通常用“should+动词原形”这样的虚拟语气.如: My advice is that he (should) give up smoking. 我建议他戒烟。 advise advice的用法及练习 1 advise vt

advise sth / doing sth 建议某事/ 做某事

advise sb how to do sth 建议某人如何做某事 advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事

advise (sb) (that) 主语+ (shoulddo sth / (should be done 2 advice n 不可数名词

ask sb for advice 征询某人的意见

give sb some advice = give some advice to sb 给某人提出建议、意见 offer sb some advice = offer some advice to sb follow one·s advice = take one·s advice 接受某人的建议 3 advice 其它特点和搭配

some advice a piece of advice

give / offer some advice on doing sth / on how to do sth

My advice is that 主语 + shoulddo sth / should be done

give sb some advice that 主语 + (shoulddo sth / should) be done (同位语从句) Exercises

1 We trust you only you can ________ him to give up smoking. A suggest B attract C. advise D persuade 2 He came to ask me for _______ how to learn Spainish.

A an advice on B. some advice on C some advices on D. good advices about 3. She advised that the work ________ at once.

A is done B be done C was done D. would bo done 4 As I felt better, my doctor ________ me to take a holiday A suggested B. hoped C considered D advised

5 People are not _________ to play computer games. Unfortunately, they attracts too many people

A practised B adivised C. suggested D. promised 6. I _______ John ________ to see if Mary was there

A. suggested rang up B hoped to ring up C. advised ring up D made; ringing up

Keys: 1 D 2 B 3 B 4 D 5 B 6 C


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