辨析die的词组 辨析die from, die of, die for, die off和die out 等 die out 绝种,死光 die of 意为“因……而死”（原因多来自内部如情感、冻饿、生病等），其后跟hunger，cold, illness, old age, a fever, heat等名词, die from 意为“由于……而死”(外因)（原因常来自外部创伤、交通事故），其后常跟wound， accident, over work, carelessness, drinking 等名词。 die for: 为某种目的而献身、牺牲 还有，一个die off 是逐渐死去 例句 Many of them died of starvation（饥饿）. The soldier（士兵） died from a wound in the breast（胸口）. Lots of them died for the cause of liberation（解放）. The flowers are dying off because there has been no rain. 而Many people died of hunger before liberation．解放前许多人因饥饿死去。 The old man died from a traffic accident．那位老人死于交通事故。 die from, die of, die with, die by 1. die from表示死于（枪）伤，虚弱，过度劳累，饮食过度等。如： The engineer died from overwork. 这个工程师死于操劳过度。 The child died from weakness. 这个孩子因体质太虚弱而死了。 2. die of表示死于疾病，饥饿，寒冷，年老等；死于忧愁，失恋等精神因素。如： The man died of lung-cancer(肺癌)。 这个人死于肺癌。 The beggar died of hunger and cold. 这个乞丐死于饥饿和寒冷。 3. die with表示死于某种精神因素。(也可用 die of)如： The old woman died with anger (horror). 这个老妇人震怒致死。（惊恐致死） She died with grief (deep sorrow). 她悲伤致死。 4. die by表示死于暴力等。如： The young girl died by her own hand. 这个年轻的女孩自杀而死。 练习： 1. He died _____ the traffic accident last week. A. of B. from C. with 2. This old man died _____solitude（孤寂）, because his son deserted(抛弃) him. A. by B. from C. of Key: B C dead/ die/ death/ dying (1) dead 是形容词，意思为“死了的、无生命的”，表示状态，可以与一段时间连用，多用作表语。 The tree has been dead for ten years. 这棵树死了有十年了。 The rabbits are all dead. 这些兔子都是死的。 (2) die (过去式和过去分词 died)是动词，意思为“死、死亡”，是一个瞬间动词，不能与一段时间连用。 My grandpa died two years ago. 我爷爷两年前去世了。 本文来源：https://www.wddqw.com/doc/89a4a865f4ec4afe04a1b0717fd5360cba1a8dd8.html