1 .一些特别词的变化: this-----thesethat-----thosehe/she/it----theyis----are2.一般性的可数名词变复数 时直接加“s。” bird----birdspear----pearsflower----flowersroom-----roomsbrother--- brotherssister----sisters 3 不行数名词的单复数形式同样。 milk----milkjuice----juicebread----breadrice----ricewater-----waterhoney----honey 4,以元音字母结尾的名词变复数时加“es” tomato---tomatoespotato----potatoes 5,有些成双成对的单词常以复数形式出现. hands(手)eyes(眼睛)gloves(手套)shoots(靴子)trousers(裤子)ears(耳朵) tooth--teeth(牙齿)legs(腿)foots(脚)chopsticks(筷子)socks(袜子)等 6.以“y结”尾的名词多变“y为”“再i”加“es但”“y前”是元音字母的不需作此变化. butterfly----butterfliesfamily---families 但boy---boystoy----toysmonkey----monkeyskey----keysday----days 7,单词中含出名词“man的”要变“man中”的“a为”“e” postman----postmenfireman---firemenmilkman----milkmenfisherman--- fishermenman---men woman---womenpoliceman---policemen等. 8以“ch”“sh”“结尾的x”“名词变s”复数时加“es” peach—peachespencil-box---pencil-boxesclass-classesbox-boxeswatch-watchesdish-dishes 1/3 10,以“f或”“fe结”尾的名词变复数时要去掉“f或”“fe再”加“ves”----leaf leavesknife----knivesthief-thieves loaf-loaveswife-wives 11单词自己以元音字母“e结”尾的直接加“s” orange----orangespie---piescake---cakesbee---beescle----uncles 13,以元音字母开头的名词单数表达时前不是“a而”是"“an” anorangeaneggan appleanelephontanice--cream 3 以-f或-fe结尾的词 变-f和-fe为v再加-es leaf-leaves,thief-thieves,knife-knives,loaf-loaves,wife-wives加-s belief-beliefs,chief-chiefs,proof-proofs,roof-roofs,gulf-gulfs4以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变y为i加-es party-parties,family-families,story-stories,city-cities piano-pianos,photo-photos,auto-autos,kilo-kilos,solo-solos7以元音字母加-o结尾的名词加-sunradio-radios,bamboo-bamboos,zoo-zoos 8以-th结尾的名词加-s truth-truths,mouth-mouths,month-months,path-paths, 2.不规则名词复数: 英语里有些名词的复数形式是不规则的,现概括以下: 规则例词 1 改变名词中的元音字母或其余形式 2/3 本文来源:https://www.wddqw.com/doc/8da11ba5cbd376eeaeaad1f34693daef5ef713bc.html