(完整版)always,usually,often,sometimes的用法和区别拜仓玲

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杨凌“小升初”同步加强班



(万安小区



拜老师

always, usually, often, sometimes 的用法和差别

近来看到小六上册英语课本中出现了很多表示时间的频次副词,初中教材八年级和九年级教材中也特意安排波及了此知识点,属于小升初和中考的观察范围。在此我将这些词的用法与差别概括总结一下。



一、都是表示时间的频度副词,但它们所表示的动作频次不一样。 往常说来,



always 100% usually 80%often 60%sometimes 40%seldom 20% never 0%

二、 在句中的地点。

一般状况下,这些词都位于实义 v. 以前, be、助 v. 或神态 v. 以后(有时为了表示重申,能

够位于 be、助 v. 或神态 v. 以前,但这时 be、助 v. 或神态 v. 一定要重读。如 She always was late.I never can remember) sometimes 的地点较灵巧,能够放在句中,也能够放在句首或句末。三、用法差别。

1. always “老是、向来 ”,是频度最高的词, 表示动作的重复、 状态的持续,中间没有中断。 其反义词是 never 当它与此刻进行时连用时,常译作“老是”,“老是”,带有赞誉、讨厌、不满 等感情色彩。

eg The sun always rises in the east and sets in the west.阳向来东升西落。

She is always coming late.她老是迟到。 She is always polite,friendly and honest.

2. usually “往常 ,表示往常这样,极少例外,频度仅次于 always,反义词为 unusually eg What do you usually do on Sundays?你礼拜天往常干什么?

I usually got up at six in the morning last term. 上学期我往常在清晨六点钟起床。 I usually go to school on foot.

3. often“常常、常常 ”,不如 usually 那么屡次,表示动作重复,中间有中断, 反义词为 seldom

















eg They often go for a walk after supper.晚餐后他们常常去漫步。

My parents often take me to the zoo on weekends.父亲母亲常常在周末带我去动物园。 We ofen get together.

4. sometimes“有时、时时 ”,表示动作有时发生,中间常有中断,频次比

often 低。







eg Sometimes they play football on Saturday afternoon.注:书写时候不可以写成 sometime

=They sometimes play football on Saturday afternoon.

=They play football on Saturday afternoon sometimes.他们有时在礼拜六下午踢足球。 He sometimes goes to school by bus. Sometimes she comes late.

5. seldom “极少;不常 ”,频度较低。

eg We seldom go to school by bus. We usually go there by bike.

我们极少搭车去上学,我们往常是骑车去。

He seldom has lunch at home.极少在家吃午餐。 6. never“素来不、不曾 ”,频度为零。

eg We can say Mr. John Brown or Mr. Brown, but we can never say Mr. John.

我们能够说 Mr. John Brown Mr. Brown ,但素来不可以说

He can never understand.

他永久不可以理解。

Mr. John







The twins have never been to the Great Wall.对双胞胎从没有去过长城。




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