1.贫穷的: poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken
2. 富裕的: rich = wealthy = affluent= well-to-do = well-off
3. 优秀的: excellent = eminent = top= outstanding
4. 积极的,好的: good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous:
5. 消极的,不良的: bad = detrimental = baneful =undesirable
6. 明显的: obvious = apparent = evident =manifest
7. 健康的 : healthy = robust = sound= wholesome
8. 惊人的: surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous
9. 美丽的: beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching
10. 有活力的: energetic = dynamic= vigourous =animated
11. 流行的: popular = prevailing = prent = pervasive
★高频动词:
1. 提高,加强: improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize
2. 引起: cause = trigger = endanger
3. 解决: solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with
4. 拆除: destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate
5. 培养 : develop = cultivate = foster = nurture
6. 激发,鼓励: encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur
7. 认为: think = assert = hold = claim = argue
8. 完成: complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve
9. 保留: keep = preserve = retain = hold
10. 有害于: destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize
11. 减轻 : ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten
★高频名词:
1. 影响: influence= impact
2. 危险: danger = perils =hazards
3. 污染: pollution = contamination
4. 人类: human beings= mankind = humane race
5. 老人: old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens
6. 幸福: happiness = well-being
7. 老师: teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers
8. 教育 education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing
9. 青少年: young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents
10. 优点: advantage = merits = superiority = virtue
11. 责任: responsibility = obligation= duty = liability
12 能力: ability = capacity = power= skill
13. 职业: job = career = employment = profession
14. 娱乐: enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment
15. 孩子: children = Offspring = descendant = kid
★高频短语:
1. 充满了: be filled with = be awashwith = be inundate with = be saturated with
2. 努力: struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for
3. 从事: embark in = take up = set about = go in for
4. 在当代 : in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age
5. 大量的 : a host f = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of
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