四年级上册英语复习资料--沪教版

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Revision2 Name______

.反义词

big- small fatthin thick(粗、厚)thin(细、薄)



young-old

longshort tallshort new-old sharpblunt

happysad hungry-full little-large



man-woman afraid-brave open-close stopgo nearfar away from here-there

these-those

this-that youngold come-go clean-dirty good-bad in-out my/our-your

I/weyou put ontake off

updown stand-sit blackwhite dry-wet cool-warm hot-cold roughsmooth soft-hard sweetbitter in front ofbehind

三.同音词

under-on

knowno forfour eyeI herehear theretheir totootwo wherewear see-sea



.名词的复数:

1.一般情况加 s

foxfoxesdishdishes

2.以s, x, sh, ch结尾的加‘-es’例子:dress-dresses watch--watches

3.以辅音加y结尾的去y-ies 例子:library-libraries aviary-aviaries

butterflybutterflies

4. ffe结尾的去ffe-ves 例子:scarfscarves leaf--leaves


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5. 无规则变化:mouse-mice, sheep-sheep, man-men, child-children, tooth-teeth 6. 指示代词复数:this-these, that-those

7. 人称代词的复数: I we youyou he/she/itthey my-our your-your his/her/itstheir



五、量词词组(不可数名词可用量词词组表达数量)

box(盒子) a box of…. two boxes of…. bag(包) a bag of…. two bags of….

packet(小包)a packet of…. two packets of…. bottle() a bottle of…. two bottles of….

glass(玻璃杯) a glass of…. two glasses of…. pair(一对、一双、一副) a pair of…. two pairs of….

bar() a bar of…. two bars of…. bowl(一碗) a bowl of

六.动词的ing形式 (用处:1. like+ doing 发音

1. 直接加ing jumpjumping flyflying skiskiing paint-painting 2. eing

havehaving

dance-dancing skateskating shine--shining

swim-swimming

skip--skipping

2. 现在进行时 be+doing)注意

two bowls of...

3. 双写尾字母加ing runrunning

.介词与介词词组:


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