四年级上册英语复习资料--沪教版 Revision2 Name______ 二、反义词 big- small fat—thin thick(粗、厚)—thin(细、薄) young-old long—short tall—short new-old sharp—blunt happy—sad hungry-full little-large man-woman afraid-brave open-close stop—go near—far away from here-there these-those this-that young—old come-go clean-dirty good-bad in-out my/our-your I/we—you put on—take off up–down stand-sit black—white dry-wet cool-warm hot-cold rough—smooth soft-hard sweet—bitter in front of—behind 三.同音词 under-on know—no for—four eye—I here—hear there—their to—too—two where—wear see-sea 四、名词的复数: 1.一般情况加 ‘s’ fox—foxesdish—dishes 2.以s, x, sh, ch结尾的加‘-es’例子:dress-dresses watch--watches 3.以辅音加y结尾的去y加‘-ies’ 例子:library-libraries aviary-aviaries butterfly—butterflies 4、 以f或fe结尾的去f或fe为‘-ves’ 例子:scarf—scarves leaf--leaves 5、 无规则变化:mouse-mice, sheep-sheep, man-men, child-children, tooth-teeth 四年级上册英语复习资料--沪教版 6、 指示代词复数:this-these, that-those 7、 人称代词的复数: I –we you—you he/she/it—they my-our your-your his/her/its—their 五、量词词组(不可数名词可用量词词组表达数量) box(盒子) a box of…、 two boxes of…、 bag(包) a bag of…、 two bags of…、 packet(小包)a packet of…、 two packets of…、 bottle(瓶) a bottle of…、 two bottles of…、 glass(玻璃杯) a glass of…、 two glasses of…、 pair(一对、一双、一副) a pair of…、 two pairs of…、 bar(块) a bar of…、 two bars of…、 bowl(一碗) a bowl of two bowls of、、、 2、 现在进行时 be+doing)注意六.动词的ing形式 (用处:1、 like+ doing 发音 1、 直接加ing jump—jumping fly—flying ski—skiing paint-painting 2、 去e加ing have—having dance-dancing skate—skating shine--shining swim-swimming skip--skipping 3、 双写尾字母加ing run—running 七.介词与介词词组: in(里面)—in the cage, in the street(在街上), in the tree在树上, in the zoo(住/工作在动物园里), in the shop, come in on(上面)--on XX Road(在XX路上), on the street(在街两旁), on the tree(长在树上) 四年级上册英语复习资料--沪教版 under(下面)—under the desk beside(在旁边)—beside the river; between…and…(在XX与XX中间) between the shop and the park near(在附近-在大范围的附近)—near the sea next to(紧邻)—next to the cinema at—have a look at, at home, at the party, at No、xx, xx Road(在XX路几号) to--listen to, go to school, count to…数到几 with--play with snow, count with(与…数), wash with water, see with eyes up(向上)--stand up, hands up, down--sit down, hands down,fall down; away—go away, run away far away from by bus、be late for、turn off、jump into be full of(充满) be afraid of (对…害怕) 本文来源：https://www.wddqw.com/doc/3699741d33b765ce0508763231126edb6f1a76bd.html