华清池讲解词
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华清池 “长安回望绣成堆，山顶千门次第开。一骑红尘妃子笑，无人知是荔枝来。”这座美丽的骊山，它是一座真山。骊山的峰顶有一个烽火台，当年周幽王烽火戏诸侯就是在这里点的这把烽火。美人一笑倾天下的故事，大家都知道了。还有一个传说，女娲娘娘补天，当时的工作地点就在我们骊山。山顶上有一个老母殿，那就是女娲娘娘的庙。我们的华清池就在骊山的脚下。“骊山晚照红满天”这是长安八景之一。 进了华清池的西门就进了芙蓉园，美丽的芙蓉园还有已经复原的长生殿。“七月七日长生殿，夜半无人私语时。在天愿作比翼鸟，在地愿为连理枝。”我们在这个复原的长生殿里可以看一下华清宫的模型，非常之壮观，当时大唐王朝的华清宫是现在华清池的十倍。为什么要在这里建华清宫呢？第一，这里风景秀丽；第二，这里有温泉水，温泉水终年43度。每一年到了秋天，皇帝带着三宫六院七十二嫔妃，移驾到这里，来年穿暖花开，又会回到大唐长安。很多历史大事件都在这里发生。长生殿里有很多文物，还有一个蜡像组合，那就是万国朝圣。我们来到九龙湖，九龙湖的北面有一个殿，叫飞霜殿。它是杨玉环和唐明皇休息的寝宫。九龙湖有一个龙石舫，它像一艘船，两个龙头即将起航。长廊还有两个亭子。把九龙湖游完之后，我们要看一下浴汤。先看杨玉环沐浴的地方，也叫贵妃池。形似海棠花，于是又叫海棠汤。“春寒赐浴华清池，温泉水滑洗凝脂。侍儿扶起娇无力，始是新承恩泽时。”的故事就发生在这里。唐玄宗李隆基沐浴的莲花汤规模很大，原先有许多时刻，被打掉了，只留下了莲花。因此，誉为“莲花汤”。院子里还有一个太子汤，即皇帝儿子洗澡的地方。到了星辰汤，可以看到唐太宗李世民沐浴的地方，旁边还有李世民的更衣室。再看一下，大臣宫女沐浴的尚食汤。 看完汤池之后，进环园。首先看到一个荷花河，一个门卫房，这是一个老门卫房，是给蒋介石做门卫的门卫房。原来不叫门卫也不叫收发室叫启程室。这边我们还可以看一下，老佛爷沐浴的地方，1900年八国联军进北京，慈禧老佛爷和光绪皇帝逃难到西安，游览华清池，就住在五间厅，曾经在这洗过澡。梅兰芳也在这洗过澡。1936年12月，蒋介石为了剿共，也住在五间厅，当时也在这里洗澡。我们看一下这五间厅，它是由五间房子构成，这五间房子很不简单。康熙大帝西巡时便住在这里，老佛爷光绪帝也住在这里，蒋介石也把这作为自己的行园。1936年12月12号，爆发了震惊中外的西安事变。张学良和杨虎城对蒋介石实行兵谏。东北军五点钟由西安到这里，枪声一响，蒋介石衣服还来不及穿整齐，跌跌撞撞的来到半山之中。大家抬头往上看，那儿有一个亭子。原先没有亭子，是一个小山窝，有个大石头，叫虎斑石。蒋介石就躲在那里。搜山部队到八点钟才把蒋介石抓住，之后，把他囚在新城的黄楼。1946年，胡宗南为了讨好蒋介石，派工兵部队修了这座亭子，当时把这个亭子命名为“委员长蒙难之处”，蒋介石不高兴，又改为“正气亭”，新中国成立之后，叫“捉蒋亭”，但来大陆参观的台湾游客较多，他们不愿看到这样的字。所以，后来就改为“兵谏亭”。出了环园以后，我们可以看到周恩来当年沐浴的地方，60年代，周恩来陪着尼泊尔的贵宾游览华清池，当时，我们的周总理就在这里沐浴。这个地方还有一个梨园遗址，唐玄宗还开创了我国历史上第一所皇家音乐艺术学校――梨园，把梨园作为音乐、舞蹈、戏剧活动的中心，且以教习和演奏法曲为重点，并结合诸多音乐名师和舞蹈家，它也因此被尊奉为中国戏曲艺术的鼻祖。 华清池就为大家介绍到这里，谢谢！ Huaqing Pool “Looking back embroidered piles of Changan, the Peak one thousand sequential open. A ride the princess laugh. no one knows is lychee.” The beautiful Lishan, it is a true mountain. There is a beacon in the peak of Mount. King You of Zhou Plays war lords that year points to the flames here. We all know the beautiful smile tilting the story of the world. There is also a legend，Nuwa empress Heal the world，place of work at that time in our Lishan. Top of the hill there is a mother temple, the temple that is Nvwa empress. Our Huaqing Pool on the foot of Lishan Mountain. Lishan red evening sky, this is the one of the famous Chang'an. Entered the Hua Qing hot spring west Gate that’s into the beautiful Paradise and also has been restored Palace of Eternal Youth. July 7 Palace of Eternal Youth, middle of the night when no one murmur. Would like to make pair of lovebirds in the day, to trees with branches in. Our longevity in this recovery house can look at the Hua Qing's model, very spectacular, when the Hua Qing Pool in Tang Dynasty is now ten times. Why construct the Hua Qing Pool here? First, where beautiful scenery; Second, there is hot water, hot water all year round 43 degrees. In the fall each year, the Emperor Palace of six homes with three seventy concubines, Forum Search here, flowers clothe the coming year, will return to the big Chang'an. Many major historical events have happened here. There are many cultural longevity temple, there is a combination of wax, that is, the nations of pilgrimage. We came to Dragon Lake, Dragon Lake in the north there is a temple, called Feishuang Hall. It is the rest of the Palace of the Tang emperor and Yang Yuhuan. Dragon Lake has a dragon stone boat, it is like a ship, will sail two leader. Corridor and two pavilions. Dragon Lake, after the swim, we'll look at some bath soup. Look at the bathing place of Yang Yuhuan, also known as Royal pool. Begonia flower shape, then known as Begonia soup. "Early spring, hot spring water to wash creamy smooth. Shier propped Johnson weakness, beginning when the new Cheng Enze. "The story took place here. Lotus Tang Emperor Li Longji bath is large, there are many times the original was destroyed, leaving only the lotus. Therefore, as the "lotus soup." Prince soup and a yard, that is where the emperor son a bath. To the stars soup, you can see where bathing Li Shimin, Li Shimin next to the locker room. Look again, Minister of ladies bathing in the still fresh soup. After reading Tangchi, into Central Park. First see a Lotus River, a guard room, this is an old guard house, is done to guard the guard room Chiang Kai-shek. Had not called the guard does not leave room called the mail room is called. Here we can also look at Lafayette bathing place, into the 1900 Boxer Rebellion in Beijing, the Empress and Emperor Lafayette fled to Xi'an, visit the Huaqing Hot Springs, lived in five rooms, had a bath in this. Mei Lanfang also in this bath. December 1936, Chiang Kai-shek to blockade the Communists, also lived in five rooms, bath time is here. We look at the five rooms, which is constituted by the five houses, these five houses is very simple. Emperor Kangxi West to live here when they tour, Lafayette Guangxu Emperor lived here, Chiang Kai-shek have this as their own line of garden. December 12, 1936, shocked the world outbreak of the Xi'an Incident. Chang Hsueh-liang and Yang Hu-cheng Chiang Kai-shek to implement soldiers remonstrance. Northeast Army from Xi'an to be here at five o'clock, the sound of gunfire, Chiang Kai-shek had a chance to wear neat clothes, stumbled into the arrival of the Mid-Levels. We looked up, there is a pavilion there. Not originally pavilion, is a hill nests, there is a large stone, called tiger stone. Chiang Kai-shek to hide there. Search only then at eight o'clock mountain troops to seize Chiang Kai-shek, then put him in prison in Metro's Yellow House. In 1946, Hu Tsung-nan Chiang Kai-shek to please, send Corps of Engineers built this pavilion, the pavilion was named the "chairman of the Department, confronted by danger," Chiang Kai-shek not happy, but also to "righteousness Pavilion", after the establishment of new China, called "catch Jiang Ting, "but the mainland tourists to visit Taiwan more, they do not want to see this word. So, later on changed to "soldiers remonstrance Pavilion." Out of Central Park after the shower then we can see where Zhou Enlai, 60's, Zhou Enlai, a VIP tour of Nepal accompanied Huaqing Pool, when Premier Zhou our shower in here. This place has a pear orchard site, Emperor also created the first in our history the Royal Music School - Opera, the opera as music, dance, drama activities, centers, and to teach learning and playing music as the focus of law and teacher and dancer with a lot of music, that it is the enshrined as the originator of the art of Chinese opera. About Huaqing Hot Springs I will introduce here, thank you! 本文来源：https://www.wddqw.com/doc/f87f15305a8102d276a22f18.html