Unit5 巩固练习与同位语从句 1.The _________(surprising/ surprised) look on his face suggested that he hadn’t expected that. 2.She stared at him with ________(big/broad) eyes. 3.Two-fifths of the land in China _________(is/are) covered with trees. 4.We must put the medicine __________(in/within) children’s reach. 5.There are many _____________(paper-made/paper-making) factories near the river. 6.Five days_______( late/later), he returned back to his hometown. 7.Please stand_________ (close/closely) to me. 8._____ is the distance to London? A. How B. What C. How far D. How long 9.Canada is larger than ______in Northern America. ______in Asia. A. any country = all the countries B. any other country =all the other countries C. all the country D. some other countries 10.I, __________ _______(=not)you, am to blame for the mistake. 11.The whole city __________ _______(经历) lots of hardship (difficulty) during the World War II. Measure的用法: 1.这绳子量为2.5米 2.必须采取措施防止大气污染 3.这衣服是按照你自己的尺寸做的(to one’s measure) 同位语从句的引导和辨别 1.同位语从句的格式:n.+ 连接词 + 从句 2.能接同位语从句的名词有:fact、idea, news, information, order, belief, suggestion, advice等 3.连接词通常是that,也可根据含义选用whether, what, when, where 等来引导同位 语从句。 that/ whether / where/ how 1. have no idea _________ he comes from. 2. He can’t answer the question ________ he got the money. 3.He gave us many suggestions ________ we should get up earlier and take more exercise. 4.I have no doubt ________ he will win. 5. I have some doubt ________ he will win. 6. I was terrified when the bus came _______the last traffic accident happened. 同位语从句和定语从句的区别 1.定语从句是先行词的修饰语,它不涉及先行词的具体内容。定语从句中that不但起连接作用,而且在定语从句中充当一个句子成分,充当从句的宾语成分 时可省略。 2.同位语从句对中心词的内容作进一步的解释和说明,表明中心词的具体内容。引导同位语从句的that在同位语从句中不做任何成分,只起连接作用,无具体 含义,且不可省略.例如: The news that our team has won the game was true. 我们队赢了那场比赛的消息是真的。 (同位语从句, 补充说明news到底是一个什么消息) The news that he told me yesterday was true. 昨天他告诉我的那个消息是真的。 (定语从句, news在从句中作told的宾语) Attributive or Appositive 1.We expressed the hope that they had expressed. 2. We expressed the hope that they would come to China again. 3.The information has been announced that more middle school graduates will be admitted into university. 4.The information that he stated at the meeting is of great value. Translation: 1.There is no doubt __________________(他会来). 2.I don’t like the advice ___________________________(我得向西行). 3.We are glad at the news ______________________________(中国人已踏入太空). 4.The belief ___________________________(太阳绕着地球转) was not scientific. 5.The possibility ______________________________(暴风雪来临) terrifies us. 6.He made a promise ___________________________(他会用功学习). 7.I have no idea _______________________________(如何解释我的过错). 8.He gave us an order ___________________________(我得马上出发). 9.Word came __________________________________(他家昨夜起火). 10.I have a dream that one day I can __________________________(去加拿大观光) 练一练! 1. The fact ____ she works hard is well known to us all. A. that B. what C. why D. which 2. The news ____ he was kidnapped surprised us greatly. A. what B. that C. why D. when 3. His suggestion ____ the meeting be delayed was turned down. A. which B. that C./ D. it 4. I have no idea ____ he will start. A. when B. that C. what D./ 5. I've come from the government with a message ____ the meeting won't be held tomorrow. A. if B. that C. whether D. which 6. The thought ____ he might fail in the exam worried him. A. when B. which C. what D. that 7. The order ____ the prisoner be set free arrived too late. A. which B. whether C. that D. what 8. The nurses are trying their best to reduce the patient's fear ____ he would die of the disease. A. that B. as C. of which D. which 9. He often asked me the question ____ the work was worth doing. A. whether B. where C. that D. when 10. Along with the letter was his promise ____ he would visit me this coming Christmas. A. which B. that C. what D. whether 11. Luckily, we'd brought a road map without ____ we would have lost our way. A. it B. that C. this D. which 12. Do you have any idea ___ is actually going on in the classroom? A. that B. what C. as D. which 13. One of the men held the view ___ the book said was right. A. that B. what that C. that what D. whether 14. There is a feeling in me _____ we’ll never know what a UFO is—not never. A. that B. which C. of which D. what 15. I have no idea ____ we can spend our holiday. A. where B. which C. that D. what 16. The news ____ he told us yesterday is not true, but the news ____ our team has won the match is true. A. /; that B. that; / C. that; which D. that; who 17. The question occurred to me ____ the book was worth reading. A. what B. whether C. which D. if 本文来源:https://www.wddqw.com/doc/fc15518d9e314332396893da.html