形容词变副词的规则(1)

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形容词变副词的规则:

一、 -ly:real-really

helpfulhelpfully;

carefulcarefully;

hopefulhopefully slowslowly; quickquickly quietquietly polite-politely, widewidely

二、以辅音字母y结尾的形容词要变yi,然后再加-ly

busy-busily; happy-happily

angry-angrily



easyeasily

heavyheavily

noisy-———noisily ;healthy--——healthily naughty, pretty thirsty ,lazy,

三、 -ue结尾的形容词要先去掉e,然后再加-y: truetruly

四、 le 结尾的形容词,去e y 变成副词: terribleterribly; probableprobably



gentle-gently

possible-possibly

;

responsible-responsibly

comfortable——-comfortably

gentle-——gently simple-———simply capable有能力的 simple简单的 gentle温柔enjoyable 快乐

fashionable 时髦的 enjoyable 快乐的 comfortable 舒服的,舒适的

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lovable 可爱的 washable 可洗的,耐洗的 suitable 适当的,相配的

lovable 可爱的suitable 适当的,相配的

五、另外,副词还可以由形容词加前缀a-得来,如:loud adj)-aloud (adv 注意:

1。多音节y结尾的词 y改为i后加ly

easyeasily happyhappily heavyheavily 2.单音节y结尾的词 直接加ly

gaygayly (gaily) sly-slyly slily) 3。以ll结尾的词 只加y fullfully 4.ic结尾的词 ally

automatic-automatically energetic-energetically 5其他形容词 均加ly carefulcarefully glad-gladly 6。本身既是形容词也是副词,无需改变

fast--——fast early---early high——-high hard---hard late--late far-——far wide--wide alone----alone

7.虽然以ly结尾,但却是形容词,不能直接用来修饰动词 friendly lively lovely lonely likely

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