1.It was quite terrible. It took me some time to c______ down myself. 2.Parents are always c_______ much about their children. 3.True friends always s______ their sadness and happiness with each other. 4.I'm terribly sorry. I didn't do it on p__________. 5. Some animals hibernate under snow, because there is much air in l______ snow. 6. A_______ to the law, t_______ are not allowed to smoke or drink. 7. The old man went t_______ many wars and s_____ a lot from them. 8. After the terrible hurricane, the whole house was destroyed e________. 9. If you have some trouble, you can go to the teacher for a_________. 10. By internet, we can c_________ with people all over the world c_________. 11. By now, he has formed the h______ of doing some reading before going to bed. 12. The reason he gave for his c_____ in the exam was that he didn’t study hard. 1. When learning English, it is quite important to develop the ability of____________ (交际). 2. Failing in the examination again ___________ (心烦意乱) her a lot. 3. Those who are in difficult s___________ usually work harder to get out of it. 4. As an e__________ of the newspaper, I should be responsible for what is printed in it. 6. Many t__________ are so crazy about football that they get up to watch football games at midnight. 7. My English teacher is very friendly to us. She often gives us some a_________ on learning English. 8. It’s quite n_________ for a person to refuse the offer of help from strangers. 9. What is the r_________ for your absence of yesterday’s meeting? 2、It was very stupid of you to i_____ your mother’s advice. 3、He made a good s_____ in last exam. 4、All the people are c_____ about the growth of the younger generation. 7、The boy is c____ about skating. 12、I live all a____ but I don’t feel lonely. 13、I want your a_____ on this work. 16、No matter what he says, don’t t____ him. 18、He formed the h______ of getting up early. 19、Both of them are e_____ of China Daily. 22、He paid no attention to their_______(自尊心) 23、Arrange the exhibits_______ to size.(根据) 24、He’s_____ from loss of memory.(患有) 26、Why don’t you ____your idea ____on paper?(写下) 27、He _________________his English study(有困难) 28、She ___________________a foreigner.(爱上) 29、____________to change the situation.(努力) 三、 短语翻译 1. 努力去做某事________________________ 2. 根据_____________________ 3. 对……很狂热______________________ 4. 度假_________________ 5. 关心__________________ 6. 镇定下来______________________ 7. 与……相处得好\不好________________________ 8. 有……的麻烦______________________ 9. 经历,经受___________________________10. 故意________________________ Unit 2 1.Many students attended the lecture, i________our monitor. 2. Though he is not a n________ English speaker, he can speak English very fluently. 3. Nowadays, many tall buildings have e_______ for people to go up and down. 4. He thought I had known the fact. But a_______, I knew nothing about it. 5. After the war, a new g________ was set up for that country. 6. Though I haven’t met him for many years, I could r__________ him immediately when I saw him in the crowd. 7. The people p______ at the meeting were all for the suggestion. 8. If you spend more time reading your English, you can improve it r_______. 9. Luckily, after the earthquake, the people have got a lot of i_________(国际的) help. 10. The ball went in the d________ of the man sitting in a boat on the river. 一、单词拼写 1. He looks handsome and gentle, but a_________ he is a thief. 2. Pronunciation and grammar is quite important in English learning. And so is v____________. 3. He went to Britain, hoping to learn s___________(标准的) English there. 4. “A____________ ” is often used in American English while “flat” is used in British English. 5. Some English people have a strong a__________ , which adds difficulties to our understanding of them. 6. Many s__________ have been built in Guangzhou. As a result, people can travel much faster than before. 7. If you don’t know how to use the medicine, read the d____________ carefully before using it. 9. When we are in other countries, we should respect the c___________(文化) there. 10. Excuse me, Professor Li, can you be p_________ at our meeting tomorrow? 1. The price i______dinner, beds and breakfast. 2. Monitors play an important r________ in managing a class. 3. He n_____ knocked me down before he saw me. 8. Nobody dared to go against his c_______that everyone should leave until 8 o’clock. 11. The hospital is three b_______ from here .You may go there by bike or on foot. 17. It became ________(接近) to the language you are learning now. 18. Our garden is beautiful ,____________(尤其)in autumn. 19. He did the work under my ____________(指导). 21. The ____________(身份) of the murdered woman has not yet been established. 24. He _______ ( 统治 )the country for 4 years in the past. 25. The _______ (政府) should take measures to stop air pollution. 27. She made a ______ (请求) for some water. 28. ________ (短语) are important in English study. 29. Please be ________ (礼貌) to our guests. 二、单项选择: 1. I can hardly _____ my friend John who is wearing dark glasses. A. know B. see C. recognize D. realize 2. Western dinner usually ________ an aperitif, main course, dessert and coffee. A. includes B. is C. remains D. holds 3. Hong Kong was once ________ by the British before she returned to China in 1997. A. commended B. ruled C. managed D. controlled 4. I request that you __________ the task on time. A. finished B. should finish C. could finish D. would finish 5. _________ which direction should we go, west or east? A. On B. To C. In D. With6. Mike is always gentle and __________. He is a man of culture. A. pleased B. amazing C. happy D. polite 8. The problem ________ at the meeting yesterday. A. came to B. came across C. came up D. came up with 9. We should ________ to study. A. make time good used B. make good uses of time C. use of time D. make good use of time. Unit 3 1.Though with great difficulty, I finished all my work f___________. 2.He is a s_________(固执的) person. No one can p__________ him. 3.The mother i_________ that he finish his homework first, which made his son very angry. 4.It's a hard job. Hope you can do it with great care and do it p___________. 5.I am d__________ to change my job. No one else can c________my mind. 6. At last, the enemies had no choice but to g________in. 8. Whether you will succeed or not in doing the work depends on your a________(态度) to it. 10. The t________(主题) of the discussion today is about how to spend our coming holiday. 11. This song sounds f________ to me. I must have heard it sung somewhere before. 12. Don't be shy. If you have some questions, you must be b________ enough to speak it out in public. 一、单词拼写 1. At the party the foreign teacher was r__________ to sing some songs. 2. He is a s__________ person. Once he has made up his mind, he will not change. 3. Though we have learned English for two years, we can’t communicate with native speakers p__________. 4. The goods will be t_______ to Hong Kong by ship. 5. I advised him not to join them. F________, he accepted my advice. 6. Being a fan of Liu Dehua, she buys every music r_______ that is produced by him. 7. What’s your a_______ to wearing jewelry to school? 8. At last we were persuaded to _____________ (骑自行车)around China. 10. I am so _________ (熟悉) with him that I recognized his voice the moment I picked up the telephone. 1、The Australians like to ______(露营) in the countryside at the weekends. 3、Do you remember every d_____ of the story you have just read? 4、Most students keep a _____ (日记) of their everyday life. 9. He is a d__________ person. If he d__________ to do something, he will do it well. 10. I am not ________ _______(熟悉) the city, for this is my first visit here. 12. We ___________ ________ (将要去)for Beijing tomorrow. 13. The scientists are searching for the s______ of the river. 16. You can’t ______ (期望)to learn a foreign language in a week. 17. She swan ______ (游过) the river. 19. Seeing that he could not persuade me, he had to _____ ___ ___(让步)my view. 25. First we ____ ___(支起) our tents and then we ate. 26. Peter soon _____ them _________(使…感兴趣)in playing basketball. 27. After supper, Tom went to sleep but I ______ ______ (仍然清醒). 28. ____ ____ _____ (其一),a journey isn’t as personal as a diary. For another, a travel journey has a different purpose. 30. She ______ ______(毕业于) Harvard with a degree in law. 二、选词填空, 注意形式。 record determine treat altitude change one’s mind be familiar to give in dream bring up so far 1. Once she is determined to do something, it is impossible to get her to____________.2. Nowadays, many young children would like to bargain with their parents when asking for money. Unfortunately their parents seldom ___________. 3. They insisted they ________ equally. 4. Pop songs _____usually __________ teenagers. 5. He was born in Shandong Province and _______ there. 6. She gave me a ___________ look, which suggested that she would never make any changes. 7. She often _______ that she would become a famous singer one day. 8. They have been to seven European countries ___________. 9. After it leaves the high _________, the river becomes wide and runs into the sea. 10. He won another gold medal as he set a new ___________ in the 100m dash. Unit 4 1.When an earthquake happens, the ground will s_________ greatly. 2.The fish must go bad, for it is s________. 3.When she heard the news that her husband was killed in the accident, she b_______ into tears. 4.The two countries were separated by a c_________. 6. The desk is covered with a lot of d________. Would you please clean it? 7. After the earthquake, the whole city was in r_________. 8. An accident happened. Luckily, nobody was i_________. 9. There was no s________ in the air crash(空难). 10. The workers made great efforts to r________ the people who were trapped underground. 11. Because of the global warming, there are more and more natural d________. 12. The students in our school have o_________ many clubs for themselves. 13. The air in the countryside is much f_________ than that in the city. 14. J_______ from his accent, we know he comes from the west. 15. It’s my great h_________ to be invited to give a s__________ to you. 16. These days, we are busy p_________ for the final examination. 一、单词拼写 3. In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and b________. 4. People began to wonder how long the d_________ would last. 5. F_________ water was taken to the city by train, truck and plane. 6. Everywhere they looked nearly everything was d__________. 8. Without _________ (电),modern life would be very difficult. 9. __________ (判断)from his appearance, the manger must be over fifty. 10. Dead and ________ (受伤的)people lay everywhere after the terrible accident. 2、They built s_____ for the homeless children. 3、We were s_____ when we heard of the news that they would get married soon. 7、It is u___ to argue with him. 8、There were dozens of people i____ in the fire. 9、The balloon r___ up slowly into the air. 11、Later, people felt another big q___. 14、This is a s___ about how to improve our listening skill. 19、He b___ his diary in the ground. 21、____ ____ of the money belongs to my parents. (3/5) 22、Suddenly, he felt his world was ___ ___ ___ . (世界末日) 27、___ the money ___ to the poor. (分发) 28、___ ____ ____ the students in the school is more than 5,000. (数量) 29、He ___ ___ a box of money under the tree. (挖出)二、单项选择 1.The houses across the street are _______ , but they were in good condition a few years ago. A. in rows B. in ruins C. in number D. in detail 3. He was a warm-hearted and hard working man, and________ by his classmates. A. high thought of B. highly thought of C. badly thought of D. was well thought 4. ---They used to be good friends, but now they are like strangers. ---How ______ this ________ ? A. was; come about B. did; come about C. were; taken place D. were happened 5. ______ buildings will be built here next year. A. A great deal B. A large amount of C. A large number of D. The number of 6. After living in Paris for 50 years, he returned to the small town ______ he grow up as a child. A. which B. that C. when D. where 7. Do you remember the place _____ we visited last year? A. that B. where C. when D. in which 8. I don’t like _____ you speak to her. A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which 9. ________ the machine begins to work, you can’t stop it _____. A. While; soon B. For; right away C. Once; at once D. Until; immediately 10. In the country sales of fruits and vegetables________ 38% in the last 3 years. A. have risen by B. have raised to C. has lifted on D. has got into 三、短语翻译 1. 立刻,马上___________________2. 结束,终结___________________ 3. 以……为自豪__________________4. 许多,大量的____________________________ 5. 分发,发出(气味,热等)___________________ Unit 5 1.We should pay more attention to the q_________ as well as the quantity. 2.He is always w___________ to help anyone who is in t__________. 3.Whatever difficulty you meet, I hope you will never lose h_________. 4.Everything needs to be done according to a certain _______________(原则,原理) 5. People in Iraq are dreaming of living a p__________ life, that is, they hope to live in p____________. 6. The thief was caught and was s__________ in p_________ for 3 years. 7. During the p_______ when I was in my university, I studied l________ myself and became a l_________(律师) after graduation. 9. If it c________(继续) to rain for some days, the crops would be destroyed. 10. If he gets that _________(职位),I think he can do it well. 11. He received a sum of money, but he didn’t want to a_________it. 12. They don't want to solve the problem with v____________. Instead, they hope to solve it in a peaceful way. 13. In some countries, especially in some poor countries, women are not really e________ to men. 15. As a well-e________ person, it's hard for us to imagine that she treat the boy with such ________(残忍). 一、单词拼写 1. Q_______ is more important than quantity. 2. After 4 years’ university study, he ______(继续) his study for a bachelor’s degree. 3. She is not only beautiful, but also well e________. 4. She did a very good job and got a r_______ from the company. 5. I hated being treated with v________. 7. In our country people of or over 18 have the right to v________.8. The event has put him into an embarrassing p___________. 9. Boys are usually not a_________ in English class. 10. He broke the law and was put in p________. 8、Firemen had been f___________ the forest fire for nearly three weeks before they could get it under control. 10、There is no f__________ of his losing his way. 11、He was s____________ to three years in prison. 12、He gave the children some candies to r_________ them for behaving well. 17、He was made p___________ of the cricket club. 18、He is the member of the __________ of Nation. (国际联盟) 19、The escaped prisoner was brought back under close __________ .( 警戒) 26、The teacher ____________ __________( 勃然大怒), when I said I’d forgotten doing my homework. 28、I believe that all man are born in ______________ (平等的). 29、When the actors played on the ____________ (舞台),the audiences sat in their seats and watched quietly. 30、______ _______ _________ _________ _________( 事实上), she didn’t attend the meeting yesterday. 二、短语翻译(每空一词)。 1.刚开学的那天,我们的老师就给我们提了一些学习英语的建议。 On the very first day of school, our teacher __________ us ___________ English learning. 2. 大多数下岗的人员都是文化不高的人。 Most of the people who ___ ____ ___ _____ usually have little education. 3. 别灰心, 你会成功的。 Don’t _____ _____. You will succeed. 4. 相信自己,别相信他的鬼话。 ______ ______ yourself. Don’t ___________ him. 5. 大学尚未毕业,他就创办了自己的公司。 He _____ ______ his own company before graduating from college. 6. 他从不为考试担心。 He ______never ______ _______ examination. 7. 只有通过努力拼搏, 才能实现自己的梦想。 Only by working hard _____ you _________ your dream. 8. 我们决不能嘲笑那些陷入困境的人,相反,我们应该帮助他们。 We should never laugh at those ______ ________. On the contrary, we should try our best to help them. 10. 他乐于助人。 He ______ ______ _____ ______ others. 高一英语新教材必修1 Unit1-5必背英语句型 1) I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.(强调句) 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。 2) It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. (从句时态用完成时) 这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。 3) Your friend, who doesn’t work hard, asks you to help him cheat in the end-of-term exam.(非限制性定语从句) 你的一个朋友叫你在期末考试中帮他作弊,这个朋友平常不认真学习。 4) I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself. 有一天晚上,我熬到11点半故意不睡觉,为的是独自好好看看月亮一次。 5) If you have some trouble (in) getting along with your friends, you can write to the editor and ask for advice. 如果你在和朋友的相处上有问题,你可以写信给编辑向他征求建议。 6) Add up your score and see how many points you can get. 把你的得分加起来,看看得了多少。7) What he did has added to our difficulties. 他的所作所为增加了我们的困难。 8) His income adds up to $1000 a month. 他每月的收入共计1000美元。 9) According to Anne, a true friend is a person whom you can trust and share your happiness and sorrow with.(定语从句) 安妮认为真正的朋友是一个你能信任、能与你共患难的人。 10) Why is she so concerned about his attitude to her work? 她为什么那么关注他对她的工作的看法? 11) The police asked him to set down what he had seen in a report. 警察让他在报告中写下他所看见的事情。 12) As I was about to go out and search for him, he happened to come in. 正当我打算出去找他时,他恰巧进来。 13) Mr. Jones lives alone and often feels lonely. 琼斯先生单独一人生活,常常感到孤独。 14) We tried to calm him down, but he kept crying. 我们试图让他平静下来,但他仍不停地哭着。 15) Does he dare (to) go out at night in such stormy weather? 他敢在这样一个暴风雨夜外出吗? 16) He would go through fire and water for his country. 他愿为国家赴汤蹈火。 17) That country suffered a heavy loss in the flood. 那个国家在水灾中遭受严重的损失。 18) World Englishes come from those countries where English plays an important role as a first or second language, either because of foreign rule or because of its special role as an international language.(定语从句) 世界英语来自那些以英语为第一或第二语言的国家,英语在这些国家起重要作用或是因为外国的统治,或是因为其作为国际语言的特殊地位。 19) All languages change when cultures communicate with one another. 当不同的语言互相沟通时,所有的语言都会发生变化。 20) Actually, the English spoken between about AD 450 and 1150 was based more on German than present day English. 实际上,从公元450年到1150年,人们所说的英语更多的是以德语为基础的,而现代英语不是。 21) Would you please come up to my flat for a visit? 请到我的公寓里来坐坐,好吗? 22) Believe it or not, he cheated in the exams. 信不信由你,他在考试中作弊。 23) Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English. 以英语作为母语的人,即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同,也可以互相交流。 24) Today the number of people learning English in China is larger than even before. 目前在中国学习英语的人数比以往任何时候都多。 25) It is the duty of a government to provide education for the children of its country. (it作形式主语) 政府的责任是为其国家的小孩提供教育。 26) Reading is one of the best ways of improving your vocabulary and usage. 阅读是帮助你改善词汇及其用法的方法之一。 27) Giving commands is less polite than making a request. 发号命令比发出请求粗鲁。 28) We asked her for directions and she told us to go round the corner on the left and keep going straight for two blocks. 我们向她问路,她告诉我们往左边拐弯后直走两个街区。 29) He knows several languages, such as English, French and German. 他懂几种语言,例如英语、法语和德语。30) My sister and I have dreamed about cycling along the Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. 我姐姐和我一直梦想要沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅行。 31) The man insisted that he didn’t steal anything and he (should) be set free at once. (陈述语气、虚拟语气) 这男人坚持自己没有偷东西,他坚持说他应该立刻被释放。 32) She gave me a determined look ?C the kind that said she wouldn’t change her mind. 她给了我一个坚定的眼神——这种眼神表明她是不会改变主意的。 33) He is so stubborn that no one can persuade him to do anything. 他是如此的固执以致没有人能说服他做任何事。 34) My sister doesn’t care about details. 我的姐姐是不会考虑细节的。
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