高一英语必修四知识点复习

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1.高一英语必修四知识点复习 篇一

  关系代词

  who,whose,whom,which,that,as

  1)which可以引导非限定性定语从句,代表前面整个句子的内容,并且在从句中做主语 2)that的用法 1)不用that的情况

  a) 在引导非限定性定语从句时。

  b) 介词后不能用。

  We depend on the land from which we get our food. We depend on the land that/which we get our food from.

  2) 只能用that作为定语从句的关系代词的情况

  a) 在there be 句型中,只用that,不用which。

  b) 在不定代词,如:anything, nothing, the one, all, much, few, any, little等作先行词时,只用that,不用which。

  c) 先行词有the only, the very修饰时,只用that。

  d) 先行词为序数词、数词、形容词级时,只用that。

  e) 先行词既有人,又有物时。

2.高一英语必修四知识点复习 篇二

  1. 用于复数名词前

  复数名词泛指某类人或物时,其前通常用零冠词。 Students should obey the school rules. 学生应该遵守校规。 复数名词若需特指,则要加定冠词。 The students are too lazy. 这些学生太懒。

  2. 用于不可数名词前

  不可数名词表示泛指时,其前通常用零冠词。如: Bread is made from flour. 面包是用面粉做的。

  Wood is a poor conductor of sound. 木头是声音的不良导体。 不可数名词若需特指,则要加定冠词。

  He sawed the wood into three pieces. 他把木头锯成三块。

  3.用于专有名词前

  在通常情况下,专有名词前要用零冠词。如:

  Mr Smith is our English teaches us English. 史密斯先生教我们英语。 在特殊情况下,若专有名词需要特指,也可加定冠词。如: The Smith you‘re looking for no longer lives here.

  4. 用于抽象化的可数名词前

  有些可数名词抽象化后表示表示的活动,其前通常零冠词。

  这类主要涉及bed, church, class, college, school, university, work, hospital, prison, market, sea, town等。另外,这类名词前用不用冠词有时与英美英语的表达习惯有关。如:―住院‖在英国英语中通常说成 in hospital,而在美国英语中则通常说成in the hospital;类似的还有go to university (英)上大学 / go to the university (美)上大学;at table (英)在吃饭 / at the table (美)在吃饭。

3.高一英语必修四知识点复习 篇三

  1.if not 如果不…. If so 如果这样,

  2.consider oneself sth 自认为是…consider sb sth 认为某人是…

  3.since then 从那时起

  4.search for a way to do sth 寻找做某事的途径。

  5.thanks to 幸亏,由于,因为(to为介词)

  6.rid…of… 摆脱,除去get rid of 除去…

  7.be satisfied with 对……感到满意

  8.would rather do than do宁愿,宁可…也不…=woulddo rather than do

  9.with the hope of 满怀希望..

  10.in some way 在某种程度上

  11.cause damage to 对… 造成危害。

  12.build up 增强,强大

  13. lead to 导致,造成(to为介词)

  14. focus on 集中(注意力、精力等)于

  15. keep…from/of 使……免受(影响、伤害等)

4.高一英语必修四知识点复习 篇四

  1. What do you think a good friend should be like? Your friend comes to school very upset.

  2. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.

  3. She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.

  4. Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since 1942.

  5. I wonder if it's because I haven't been able to be outdoors for so long that I've grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.

  6. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the songs of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. 我记得非常清楚,曾有一段时间,湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花,从未使我心醉神迷过。

  7. It was the first time in a year and a half that I'd seen the night face to face…

  I’m only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows…

  8. It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced

  9. There is nothing wrong with you and this boy being friends and studying together.

  10. I still find it hard to make good friends with them 11. I would be grateful if you could give me some advice.

5.高一英语必修四知识点复习 篇五

  1. add up合计

  add up to…共计, 总计达

  add…to把…加在里面

  2. upset sb. 使某人不安

  upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼

  be upset at/about 因…而烦恼

  3. ignore sb./sth. 忽视,不理会

  be ignorant of 对… 无知,不了解

  ignorant adj 无知的,愚昧的

  ignorance n 无知.愚昧

  4. calm(使)平静/镇定;平静的

  calm down 镇静, 平静

  calm sb. down 使某人镇静

  keep calm 保持镇静

  5. concern vt. 使担忧;涉及;关系到n.担心;关注

  with concern 关切地

  show (no) concern for/about sb. 对…(不)关心,

  concern oneself with/ in 参与,干涉

  be concerned with 与… 有关系 be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause

  为…担心, 挂念

  As far as… be concerned 就某某而言

  concerning prep. 关于,有关

  6. walk the dog 遛狗

  7. go through 经历, 经受

  go through a hard time 经历了一段困难时期

  go through the baggage 检查行李

  go through the newspaper 浏览报纸

  go through lots of money 花了很多钱

  8. set down. 记下,放下

  set down the ideas on paper 把想法写在纸上

  set me down at the bus-stop 在车站让我下车

  9. a series of 一系列的, 一连串的

  a series of books 丛书

  a series of stamps 一套邮票

  a series of pictures 连环画

  10. on purpose 故意地= by design= deliberately

  by chance/accident= accidentally

  lie to sb. on purpose 故意向某人撒谎

  on purpose to do sth. 为了…而特地

  go there on purpose to see sb.

  特意到那里去看某人

  for/with the purpose of 为了…目的

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