托福口语有哪些题型|托福口语有哪些常犯错误

【#英语口语# 导语】面对托福口语的考试，大家在复习的过程中，要积累各种口语话题素材，同时也要掌握各类话题的答题要点以及解题思路，这样能够辅助我们从整体上来把控自己的口语话题。以下是®文档大全网整理的托福口语有哪些常犯错误，欢迎阅读！

1.托福口语有哪些常犯错误

　　托福口语练习中最常见的情况是本该用形容词性物主代词(比如their)，结果误用了代词的主格或宾格(比如用成了they或者them)，或者在主格和宾格之间未能区分清楚(比如分不清they和them)。

　　2、托福口语中代词的频繁转换

　　典型的例子是“When one searches on the Internet， you will potentially get onto illegal websites，which will cause negative consequences to us.”在这句话中one，you和us未能保持一致，让考官不知所云。应该修改为“When searching on the Internet，we may potentially get onto illegal websites， which will cause negative consequences to us.”

　　3、性别问题

　　比如学生的这句话“Studying in a co-educational school， a girl may concentrate more on popular boys，which may cause ignorance of his study.”显然，his的出现与句子主语a girl是不相符合的，应该改为her。

　　4、代词未能与被指代对象保持一致

　　在“Girls are easy to be persuaded to buy cosmetics， because she always wants to be pretty.”中，主语是girls，为复数，但是原因状语从句中的代词却是she。改正的方法便是将she改为they体现“数”的一致，同时将wants改为want，实现从句内部的主谓一致。最终结果为“Girls are easy to be persuaded to buy cosmetics， because they always want to be pretty.”。

　　5、反身代词的使用

　　反身代词表示“某人自己”，比如“Many children are addicted to computer games and they cannot control themselves at all.”教学中笔者发现，学生清楚这种用法，但是不会表达“某人自己的”这个概念，总是说“Teenagers cannot control themselves behaviours”。这句话中，themselves要改为their own才能体现出“某人自己的”这层意思。因此，考生在作文时要格外留意这个小点。

2.托福独立口语之技能

　　Skills ：技能

　　1. Describe one of your skills which you are good at (such as drawing, playing basketball). Explain why this skill is important to you. Include reasons and details to support your response.

　　2. Is the ability to read and write more important today than in the past? Why or why not? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.

　　参考分析：

　　一定程度上，同意这个说法。(In a sense, it is true that…)

　　阅读并理解(Comprehend)的能力，在信息过度丰富的今天，更加重要。现代人的阅读量要比过去高出许多倍(过去大学生就是很高的学历，现在博士后[postdoctoral]才算是高学历)。需要更多的能力去辨别真伪。

　　写作的能力更是如此，比如在工作中，写报告是一项重要内容，公司的规模越大，越是如此。没有写作能力，就等于没有升迁机会。

　　(1)不能读和写无法找到工作。在现在绝大多数工作都要会读会写

　　(2)不能读和写无法获得更多的信息。很多信息在报纸上，不能读写无法获得信息

　　3. Some people think that it is necessary for people to learn to play one type of musical instrument. Others don’t think so. What is your opinion and why? Include details and examples in your explanation. What new skill would you like to learn? Explain why this skill would be good for you to have. Include details and examples in your explanation.

3.托福独立口语之学生学习

　　Studying ：学生学习

　　1. In the future, students may have the choice of studying at home by using technology such as computers or television or of studying at traditional schools. Which would you prefer? Use reasons and specific details to explain your choice.

　　参考分析：

　　选择在学校读书。可以列举众多的好处。不要忘了提及远程教育的一点好处，比如，SARS流行时期，北京就不得不开展远程教育。

　　Well, it is obviously that study in classroom is much better than study on computer.It‟s much easier for students to focus themselves on the study in the classroom.Moreover, classroom is a perfect place for a group of students to discuss.By contrast, many students can not easily focus themselves on computer, since they can‟t help to playing games or surfing on internet.In addition, using computer for a long time is very bad for your health, especially your eyes.

　　2. Many teachers assign homework to students every day. Do you think that daily homework is

　　necessary for students? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.

　　参考分析：基本上同意

4.托福独立口语题之公共活动

　　Event-Public Events/Celebrations： 公共活动/庆典

　　1. Describe a celebration, public event or moment that is most impressive to you. Explain why it was impressive to you. Include reasons and examples to support your response.

　　The most unforgettable activity in my life is the campaign to be the chairwoman of the students‟ government of my university. It is so memorable that I can always see the scenario in my mind all the time until now. Mostly because its my first campaign and there were 20 candidates. Also this was my debut to give speech in front of thousands of people. And what‟s more. This speech will decide if I can win. I was so nervous, my hand shook and I have to control it. More importantly, my best friends give me great help to convince student to vote for me. They probably as busy as me. I was so grateful to them. In addition, I have to take part in lots of activities to give students a nice impression…All in all, I won at last. And these memories will company me the rest time of life.

　　My university graduation is the most memorable event in my life because it was such a special day full of both sorrow and happiness. We gathered together with our beloved classmates and teachers. We cried and said goodbye to our friends with whom we studied and lived together for 4 years, because we all would go to different parts of the country and even of the world to work or pursue one‟s future study. We also gave our sincere well-wishing to our dear friends, because on this day we would end one part of our lives and embark on the beginning of our promising future.

　　2. Describe a ceremony or public event that you attended. Explain why it was memorable to you. Include reasons and examples to support your response.

　　3. Describe a memorial you attended. Explain why it was important to you. Include reasons and examples to support your response.

5.托福口语拿低分的原因

　　1、语法错误

　　想要知道自己说的内容是否有语法错误，其实很简单，就是把自己的答案，用录音机录下来，然后再手动的将这些内容敲入电脑，然后把这些文字稿交给你的英语大佬朋友或者英语老师，他们很快就能够帮你发现里面是否有问题。

　　这种问题不仅在大陆学生之中非常的常见，其实在留学生之中也非常的常见，不过原因不一样，国内的学生是因为以前没有注意，但是留学生则是因为自己要么不重视托福考试，要么是重视托福考试但是以前的生活以及学习之中，根本就没有注意到自己有相关的问题——在真正的英语环境里，很少有人校正我们口语的语法问题。

　　2、听不准

　　必须要说，不同人的问题不一定是一样的，而有些人恰恰就是在听力这个部分出现问题，由于自己的听力部分不甚准确，错误的理解了听力部分的内容，因此会导致在口语的3-6题之中对于听力内容的表述总是会出现错误，但是这一点为什么很少发生在阅读之中呢?

　　原因很简单，就是因为口语部分考察的重点不在于听力和阅读，因此听力和阅读部分难度并不高，但是由于中国学生普遍阅读基础很强，因此不会出现阅读不对的情况，但是反过来中国学生普遍听力基本功不好，因此虽然考察的难度不高，但是仍然会出现问题。当然也是因为听力录音我们只能听1遍，但是阅读部分，我们可以反复研读，也是有相当大的关系。

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