【#考研# 导语】考研英语的五大题型中,写作作为第二大高分题型,在学子们的争分过程中起着至关重要的作用。很多同学在备考写作中,错误地将其视作为模板的背诵,本文将分析7大写作中常见错误,为同学们有效规避提供借鉴。
例如:误:Only in this way can we embrace bright future.
正:Only in this way can we embrace a bright future.
在可数名词的使用上,要么直接加a, an, this that 等限定词,要么直接用复数形式,切忌单独使用。
第二, 英语中的动词被动结构,动词忘记加ed或者d, 直接使用动词原形。
例如:误:It will be appreciate if you could let me know the details about our school’s tuition fee.
正:It will be appreciated if you could let me know the details about our school’s tuition fee.
第三, 动词原形位于句首作主语。
误:Put enough emphasis on preventing the problem will be necessary.
正:Putting enough emphasis on preventing the problem will be necessary.
第四,主谓不一致 。
误:The inclinations, which is depicted in the chart, is supposed to be given more consideration
正:The inclinations, which is depicted in the chart, are supposed to be given more consideration.
第五, 滥用动词原形。
误:The simple but educational drawing records that four persons are play football, which successfully arouses our curiosity.
正: The simple but educational drawing records that four persons are playing football, which successfully arouses our curiosity.
如何正确地使用动词一直是同学们写作中遇见的难题,大多数同学会忽略时态和第三人称单数等问题,在这里,同学们需要明白的是,一般只有在情态动词后面加上动词原形,所以如果有时候忘记怎么变化动词,可以考虑在前面加上情态动词。
第六, 用逗号单独连接并列的句子,没有添加并列连词
误: A number of people hold that the phenomenon is in possession of various demerits, from my perspective, its strengths outweigh its weaknesses.
正: A number of people hold that the phenomenon is in possession of various demerits, but from my perspective, its strengths outweigh its weaknesses.
在英语中,并列连词诸如and , or ,but 和so 等词起到了并列不同语法结构的作用,而标点符号主要起的作用是断句,无法代替这些并列连词的作用。
第七,介词的误用搭配
误:It is advisable for employers to attach due emphasis on workers’ job satisfaction.
正:It is advisable for employers to attach due emphasis to workers’ job satisfaction.
以上几点错误是大家在写作中经常容易出现的问题,这些错误看似很简单,却是大家很容易忽略的地方,希望大家能予以重视,在发现问题的基础上解决问题,拿到同学们应拿的分数。
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