2016年6月英语六级|2016英语六级练口语记单词：H字头

A: I think we have an obligation to protect our natural habitat.
B: I agree. That is why I promote recycling.
habitat
n.　（动物的）栖息地，住处

A: How did he get your personal details?
B: He hacked into my computer and stole them.
hack
vt.　１．劈，砍；２．骑（马）缓行
vi.　１．劈，砍；２．开出租车；３．骑马缓行
n.　１．蹩脚文人，雇佣文人；２．出租车，出租车司机；３．劈，砍；４．骑用马，供出租的马
hack into 私自存取或篡改（他人电脑资料）
hack through　在．．．中开路

A: Is it snowing?
B: No, I think it is hail.
hail
n.　１．雹；２．一阵
vi.　下雹
vt.　１．招呼，高呼；２．热情赞扬，为．．．喝彩
hail from　来自，出生于

A: Would you like to have a hamburger?
B: No thanks. I’m a vegetarian.
hamburger
n.　１．汉堡包；２．牛肉糜

A: I won a hamper in the raffle.
B: Well done. Can I have a share of your winnings!
hamper
vt.　妨碍，束缚，限制
n.　（有盖的）大篮子

A: Do you know when our summer holidays are from university?
B: I’m not sure of the dates, but if you look in the handbook they are printed on the second page.
handbook
n.　手册，便览

A: Your injury must have been a severe handicap.
B: At the time it was, but now I have adapted.
handicap
n.　１．（身体或智力方面的）缺陷；２．障碍，不利条件
vt.　妨碍，使不利

A: There was a case of harassment in my workplace.
B: Sounds serious. What was the outcome?
harassment
n.　１．骚扰，扰乱；２烦恼，烦乱

A: Will I be able to leave these plants outdoors during the winter?
B: Yes, they are hardy and will survive the cold weather.
hardy
a.　１．能吃苦耐劳的，坚强的；２．（植物等）耐寒的

A: Do you play any musical instruments?
B: Yes, I play the harp.
harp
n.　竖琴
vi. (on, upon)　唠叨，喋喋不休地说

A: That was a hasty retreat he made from the room.
B: I don’t think that he wanted to be here.
hasty
a.　１．草率的，轻率的；２．急速的，匆忙的，仓促完成的

A: Have the chicks hatched yet?
B: No, perhaps they will in a couple more days.
hatch
vt.　１．孵出，孵；２．筹划，图谋，策划
vi.　(out)（小鸡等）出壳，孵出
n.　１．（飞机等的）舱门；２．（门等的）开口；３．孵化

A: I had to haul the coal indoor every day during the winter when I was a child.
B: Oh you poor thing, what a hard life!
haul
vt.　１．（用力）拖，拉；２．（用车等）托运，运送
n.　１．拖，拉，拖运；２．一次获得（或偷得等）的数量

A: I heard that your house is haunted, how scary.
B: I’m not afraid of ghosts.
haunt
vt.　１．（鬼魂等）长出没于；２．使苦恼，使担忧；３．（思想，回忆等）萦绕在心头，缠绕
n.　常去的地方

A: The countryside offers me a welcome haven from city life.
B: Yes, it is necessary to get some clean and fresh air every once and a while.
haven
n.　安全的地方，避难所，庇护所

A: There was havoc in the country when news of the war broke out.
B: I am not surprised.
havoc
n.　大破坏，大毁坏
play havoc with　毁坏，扰乱

A: That is a very large bird in the sky.
B: I think it is a type of hawk.
hawk
n.　１．鹰；２．（主战或主张强硬路线的）＂鹰派＂人物
vt.　叫卖，兜售

A: Did you enjoy your drive?
B: Not really. There was haze and I could not see much out of the window.
haze
n.　１．烟雾；２．懵懂，迷糊
vi. (over)　变模糊，变朦胧

A: Let’s sit around the hearth tonight and tell stories.
B: Great idea, I’ll light the fire.
hearth
n.　炉床，壁炉边

A: I just bought 100 hectares of land.
B: That is a lot of land. What are you going to do with it?
hectare
n.　公顷

A: The policewoman’s talk heightened my awareness of the dangers in the city.
B: Yes, she gave an informed speech.
heighten
v.　（使）提高，加强

A: I am the sole heir to my father’s wealth.
B: Lucky you. It is shame that your father is not very wealthy!
heir
n.　继承人

A: Why are you wearing that helmet?
B: I am pretending to be a firefighter!
helmet
n.　头盔

A: Excuse me, but the hem on your skirt is showing.
B: Oh, thanks. I meant to sew it up this morning.
hem
n.　贴边，镶边
vt.　１．给．．．缝贴边；２．（in）包围，限制，约束

A: Have you been to the Southern Hemisphere?
B: No, I have never even traveled outside of Europe.
hemisphere
n.　１．地球的半球；２．大脑半球

A: Henceforth, I promise to work much harder.
B: You promise that every year!
henceforth
ad.　从今以后，从此以后

A: The trumpet blast heralded the news of the king’s arrival.
B: And did the crowds gather after hearing it?
herald
vt.　１．预示．．．的来临（或发生）；２．宣布，欢呼
n.　１．传令官，信使；２．预兆，先兆

A: This meal is very tasty.
B: Oh, that must be the herbs that I put into it.
herb
n.　药草，（调味用的）香草，草本植物

A: Do you agree that the position of the King should be hereditary?
B: Well, I am not really a supporter of the monarchy, so no.
hereditary
a.　１．遗传的，遗传性的；２．可继承的，世袭的

A: The castle is an important site of our national heritage.
B: Then why is it in ruin?
heritage
n.　遗产，继承物，传统

A: I have not seen you for days.
B: I decided to become a hermit!
hermit
n.　隐士，遁世者

A: The heroine of this play I think has the strongest role.
B: And the actress did a wonderful job performing it.
heroine
n.　１．女主角；２．女英雄

A: My new hairstyle is hideous.
B: No, it is not, it is just a bit different, that’s all.
hideous
a.　极其丑陋的，难看的

A: I dislike the hierarchy in my workplace.
B: Yes, I agree. It is competitive and unfair.
hierarchy
n.　１．等级制度；２．统治集团，领导层

A: Did you hear that the place was hijacked by terrorists?
B: Gosh, was anyone injured?
hijack
v. / n.　劫持（尤指动机）

A: I’m going for a two-day hike over the weekend.
B: I’d love to join you if the weather is good.
hike
n.　１．徒步旅行；２．（数量，价格等）增加，上升
vi.　徒步旅行
vt.　提高（价格等）

A: May I help you in the kitchen, Dad?
B: No, you’ll hinder me, and I’ll be quicker by myself.
hinder
vt.　阻碍，妨碍

A: The door hinges are making a lot of noise.
B: Oh, could you oil them for me please?
hinge
n.　铰链
hinge on/ upon　依．．．而定，以．．．为转移

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