【#英语口语# 导语】雅思口语是雅思考试的一部分,考试采用一对一的面试形式,主要考察考生日常会话、对熟悉话题作一定长度的描述以及与考官之间的互动能力。以下是®文档大全网整理的雅思口语考试要注意的几大细节,欢迎阅读!
1.雅思口语考试要注意的几大细节
中国考生在答题时往往眼睑自然下垂,是一种内敛的表现。可在欧美人看来,这种回避的眼光可能是一种缺少安全感、不自信的表现。在雅思口语考试中,考官提问时会一直与考生保持眼神交流,这样不仅可以保证交流的自然性,也符合西方人的交流习惯,而这正是很多考生忽略的细节。坚定的眼神可以将考生的自信传达给考官,从而给考官留下良好的印象。所以,考生要牢记,考试时和考官保持一定的眼神交流,自信地看着对方说话,即使心里很慌乱,也不要从眼睛里流露出来。
2.Listen carefully and respond quickly. 仔细听题、快速反应
不少考生备考口语考试时,忽略了加强听力练习,殊不知,口语交流的前提是听懂问题。不少考生口语考试时因听力不足而交流不畅,无法做到快速反应。
建议大家找一个可以用英语交流的朋友,以一问一答的形式来模拟正式考试,既可以逼真地模拟考试场景,也可以锻炼听力和反应能力,还可以培养用眼神交流的习惯。
3.Don’t pretend you understand the questions when you don’t. 不可不懂装懂
有些考生考试时由于紧张或听力不好没听清考官的问题,但又不想暴露,于是便连蒙带猜给出一个答案。但是,如果考生不懂装懂,答非所问,万一答案错误,就会给考官留下听力很差的印象。其实在考试中要求考官重复或确认很正常,尤其是问题比较长而复杂时。所以,与其猜测不如确认或请考官重复问题,比如:Sorry,what was that? I’m sorry?
4.Use hesitation devices appropriately. 巧用停顿技巧
考生即使准备再充分,也难免被考官问到一些冷僻或棘手的问题,这时恰当地使用停顿技巧就变得很重要。比如:
Q:Do you enjoy singing?
A:Singing? Well, I’m not very keen on singing, but I do like listening tomusic.
考生答题时可先重复问题中的一些关键词作为确认,同时给自己时间思考。well, actually, yousee, you knowwhat等都是英语中最常用的停顿表达方法。
5.Don’t memorize answers. 不可背诵答案
不少考生备考时,把参考书中的例子也背下来以应对考试。背书的考生通常语速过快、没有语调、表情不自然,很容易被考官发现。背书是一种投机取巧的作弊手段,无法真实地反映考生的口语水平
所以,大家要认真练习口语,注意语速不可过快,语调自然起伏,避免单一。
6.Develop answers by offering detailed information. 提供细节、扩展答案
考官给考生打分的前提是,考生提供足量的语言素材以达到分析和判断的底线。所以,扩展答案很重要。选择什么角度扩展,取决于考生自己。如果遇到冷僻或陌生的话题,可尝试从不同角度讲述。
7.Don’t panic if you’ve made a mistake. 犯错不慌
很多考生语法意识太强,担心自己的答案会出现语法错语,结果在答题中出现了大量停顿和纠错现象,使语言表达的流利度大打折扣。其实,考生大可不必为答题中出现的语法错误过度担心。一旦犯错,如果意识到了,可及时改正,没有改正也无伤大雅,没必要慌张。有时候考官也可能没注意到,关键在于是否能够流畅表达,对方能否理解。当然,这并不意味着考生可不顾语法,任意犯错。考生在复习时可将自己说的内容录音,然后自查错误。
2.雅思口语高频练习话题
1. What do you think of TV and newspapers?
2. Do you think smoking is a problem that needs special attention and hasto be solved? If so, why?
3. Do you think education should be more practical?
4. What do you think of the future of China if China keeps to the openpolicy?
5. What do you regard as the most significant events in your country'srecent history?
6. In what way do you think university training is helpful or fallsshort?
7. What role does religion play in everyday life in your country?
8. You just told me about a time in history you'd like to see. What do youthink is the most important event in China's recent history?
9. How aware do you think people are nowadays of environmental issues?
10. What role does tourism play in your country's economy?
11. How serious is unemployment in your country?
12. In your opinion, what are the most serious problems associated withmodern life?
13. What do you think have been the most important changes in your fieldover the past 5 years?
14. Some local students feel that overseas students are treated better.What do you think?
15. You just talked about a frightening car accident you had. What do youthink are the main causes of road accidents?
2.雅思口语考试思路的转换
当雅思口语考官问你一个不熟悉的话题,如do you play a musical instrument?结果你赫然发现自己从小到大根本就没学过乐器,则怎样回答?是否硬着头皮编个乐器给他?
答案可以是编,那就要事先准备。或者是不编,直接回答,按以下的答题思路:
examiner: do you play a musical instrument?
student: hmm ...(沉思状)i wish i could say yes, but (耸肩,摊手,无奈状)not really. idon't play any musical instrument, but some of my friends do. on weekends weoften go to a school music classroom, they play the piano while i listened /watched, drinking beer and chatting with people. maybe one day i should learn toplay a piano as well.
examiner: do you swim often?
student: hmm ...(沉思状)i wish i could say yes, but (耸肩,摊手,无奈状)not really. idon't know how to swim, but some of my friends do. on weekends we often go to aswimming pond, they swim while i watched, drinking beer and chatting withpeople. maybe one day i should learn to swim as well.
examiner: do you dance?
student: hmm ...(沉思状)i wish i could say yes, but (耸肩,摊手,无奈状)not really. idon't dance, but some of my friends do. on weekends we often go to a night club,they dance while i watched, drinking beer and chatting with people. maybe oneday i should learn to dance as well.
examiner: do you play football?
student: hmm ...(沉思状)i wish i could say yes, but (耸肩,摊手,无奈状)not really. idon't play football, but some of my friends do. on weekends we often go to afootball pitch, they play football while i listened / watched, drinking beer andchatting with people. maybe one day i should learn to play football as well.
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