新概念英语第三册第46课答案,新概念英语第三册：第45-46课练习及答案

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      【篇一】第45课

       Comprehension

　　1 The Press will argue that they have the right to publish a story, although it may seriouslyaffect the individual concerned, because _____ .

　　a. in a democracy, the individual eserves more attention than politics

　　b. facts in themselves, however unpleasant they may be, must be respected

　　c. people not only enjoy reading about others but about themselves as well

　　d. they only use their power to influence events of national importance

　　argue

　　affect 负面的影响

　　原文：Acting on the contention that facts are sacred, reporters can cause untold suffering toindividuals by publishing details about their private lives.

　　2 News editiors and reporters wanted to publish the story because _____ .

　　a. they always defend the freedom of the Press

　　b. they know that stories about people sell a lot of newspapers

　　c. they eanted to change the lives of these poor people

　　d. they believed it was the right thing to do

　　3 The interest that was taken in the family was _____ .

　　a. of national importance because of the rise in the birth rate

　　b. charitable, for people of all kinds were concerned about their poverty

　　c. so overwhelming that even lawyers attended their press conferences

　　d. mainly from commercial organizations who wanted to promote their sales

　　Structure

　　4 The public are often far more interested _____ political events. (ll.3-4)

　　a. in people’s stories than b. in stories about people than in

　　c. with stories about people than d. by people’s stories than by

　　be interested in...

　　5 The influence of newspapwers is _____ bring about major changes in the lives of ordinarypeople but they can even overthrow a government. (ll.8-9)

　　a. such that not only can they b. so that not only they can

　　c. such that they cannot only d. so that not only can they

　　not only...but...

　　so必须用来修饰形容词或副词

　　如果强调的是一个主干的名词部分，用such

　　6 A sixth child _____ expected so they were faced … (ll.12-13)

　　a. was b. being c. having d. had been

　　economic problems/ economic odds

　　perpetual struggle against poverty

　　被动语态

　　7 ★★★ While the five babies _____ in oxygen tents… (ll.23-24)

　　a. were remaining quietly sleeping b. remained quietly sleeping

　　c. remained to sleep quietly d. remaining were quietly sleeping

　　remain (系动词)不能用进行时态

　　Vocabulary

　　8 Stories about people are often _____ (l.3)

　　a. of great interest to everyone b. in the public interest

　　c. a matter of publicity d. publicly attended

　　9 Newspapers _____ tremendous influence over the lives of ordinary people. (l.8)

　　a. press b. invoke c. impose d. wield

　　原文：bring about

　　L45-07 end 13’46”

　　L45-08 begin 3’40”

　　press: 榨汁; 熨烫;按住，压住 (n. )出版，发行

　　invoke 求助，祈求

　　impose 强加于人

　　wield 造成 (== bring about, cause, result in )

　　10 Reporters _____ interviews … (l.22)

　　a. went on strike for b. went on printing c. made repeated requests for d. were continually

　　原文： Reporters kept pressing for interviews so lawyers had to be employed to act as spokes-

　　men for the family at press conferences.

　　pressing for: 不断的催问，要求

　　11 Lawyers were employed to act as spokesmen _____ the family. (ll.22-23)

　　a. on account of b. instead of c. on behalf of d. for the sake of

　　instead of : 代替 (某物、谁)

　　on account of == because of )

　　for the sake of 出于......的缘故

　　12 Instead of being five new family members, these children had become _____ .(l.26)

　　a. victims of commercialization b. something to be bought and sold

　　c. a public conerience d. a product of the market

　　【Key to Multiple choice questions】

　　1. B 2. D 3. D 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. C 11. C 12. A

      【篇二】第46课答案

　   Comprension

　　1„b„. The argue that affect:负面的影响 Acting on the contention that facts are sacred, reporters can cause untold suffering to individuals by publishing details about their private lives.(背熟) contention=argue

　　2…d…

　　3…d…take interest in Structure 结构

　　4„b„结构比较要一致 be interested in„

　　5„a„标志是 but Ænot only„but

　　b: not only 用在句首，句子必须倒装 can they c: such that they cannot only：not only 用在动词之前并倒装:not only can they d:so

　　修饰形容词或副词，如果强调的是一个主干的名词部分，用 such

　　6„a„被动语态

　　7„b„remain(系动词)不能用进行时态，系动词不能接动词不定式

　　8…a…

　　9„d...bring about=wield press:榨汁;熨烫;

　　按住，压住(n.)出版，发行 invoke:求助，祈求 impose :强加于人 wield:造成

　　10„c„make repeated requests for=pressing for:不断的催问，要求

　　11„c„on behalf of:代表 instead of:代替 on account of=because offor the sake of:出于。。。的缘故

　　12„a„商品化的牺牲者(victim)

　　【篇三】第46课习题

      Multiple choice questions

　　Comprehension

　　1 Why did the writer’s wife suggest calling in a man to look at the mower?

　　a. To get her husband to mend it, believing him to be a born carpenter.

　　b. She had forgotten that her husband had promised to mend it.

　　c. She suspected it would otherwise remain unrepaired and the grass uncut.

　　d. Her husband had repeatedly tried mending it already without success.

　　suspected (that )... / doubt whether...

　　remain unrepaired uncut

　　2 The writer decided to dismantle the mower because _____ .

　　a. it was a Saturday and he had the time to spare

　　b. he had discovered the cause of the trouble

　　c. he thought it was a sure way of roving it would not work

　　d. what repairs he had already carried out had not proved adequate

　　dismantle: take apart 拆开

　　adequate: enough

　　背熟：what repairs he had already carried out had not proved adequate

　　3 The writer’s house is now surrounded by a jungle because _____ .

　　a. he lost several pieces of the mower in the process of dismantling it

　　b. by now the lawn mower is too rusty to cut the grass with

　　c. besides not having cut the grass, he has failed to cut down the trees

　　d. his wife was not prepared to let him buy a new lawn mower

　　be prepared to do

　　Structure

　　4 ★★★ ---- that we are _____ dependent on specialized labour as we used to be. (ll.1-2)

　　a. increasingly less b. becoming not so c. not nearly as d. becoming less

　　as...as

　　used to be

　　Eg: He doesn’t work as hard as he used to.

　　5 Whatever it is, a fused light, _____ furniture, a clogged pipe, a broken-down vacuumcleaner, wives automatically assume... (ll.14-15)

　　a. shaked b. a shaken c. a shaky d. shaky

　　平行结构

　　6 ---- my wife said to me: ‘Darling, _____ call someone in to look at the lawn mower?’ (l.18)

　　a. why don’t you b. why you don’t c. would you be kind to d.do you kindly

　　suggest doing sth. ----Why don’t you? Why not?

　　7 ---- which I have promised to get round _____ one day. (l.19)

　　a. to repair it b. to repairing c. repairing d. to repairing it

　　get round to doing / come round to doing

　　Vocabulary

　　8 To plead ignorance of a subject is no longer a _____ , for there are... (ll.2-4)

　　a. wise precauting b. literary discussion c. legitimate excuse d. reasonable allowance

　　precaution: 预防措施 take precautions

　　legitimate: reasonable

　　9 Men, _____ spend hours of their leisure time on do-it-yourself. (ll.6-7)

　　a. mostly b. especially c. rather d. specially

　　particularly, especially

　　10 Some women assume that their husbands will somehow put things _____ (ll.14-15)

　　a. in order b. well c. in straight d. correctly

　　L46-08 end 12’09”

　　L46-09 begin 0’37”

　　11 I was left with bits of metal which did not seem to _____ anywhere. (l.28)

　　a. fasten b. suit c. go d. fix

　　suit 指合乎要求，口味，性格

　　12 _____ , our house is now surrounded by a jungle. (ll.29-30)

　　a. As a matter of fact b. As you can imagine c. As a result d. As a last resort

　　【Key to Multiple choice questions】

　　1. C 2. D 3. D 4. C 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. B

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