卫生类职称英语考试报名|2017职称英语考试卫生类C级模拟试题及答案解析6

　　完形填空
　　Swine Flu in New York
　　The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has confirmed cases of swine _______(51)in eight students at a New York preparatory(预科的) school, Mayor Michael Bloomberg said Sunday. The students have had only _______(52) symptoms and none have been hospitalized, he said. Some of the students have already recovered.
　　More than 100 students were absent from _______(53) due to flu-like symptoms last week.New York health officials tested samples for eight students Saturday and determined the students were probably _______(54) from swine flu, and the CDC confirmed the _______(55) on Sunday, Bloomberg said.
　　The announcement brings the _______(56) of confirmed swine flu cases in the United States to 20. Bloomberg said there is no _______(57) of a citywide outbreak(爆发) of the flu, and no sign of a potential outbreak of swine flu at _______(58) schools.
　　Some students at the school _______(59) spring break in Mexico, Bloomberg said, but authorities have not determined _______(60) any of the students with a confirmed case of swine flu was in Mexico. Someone who traveled to Mexico may not have had any flu symptoms but _______(61) on the flu to someone else, he noted.
　　Bloomberg called on students who are home sick to _______(62) home for 48 hours after their symptoms subside.
　　If symptoms are normal for a regular kind of flu, there is _______(63) need to go to a hospital, said Bloomberg. If symptoms become severe, as _______(64) any illness, people should go to the hospital, he said.
　　St. Francis, which has 2,700 students, announced it will remain closed for two days._______(65) whether the students' illnesses have been minor because they're young and healthy or because it is a minor strain of the virus, Frieden responded, "We don't know. "
　　51. A. fever B. cold C. sickness D. flu
　　52. A. severe B. mild C. physical D. typical
　　53. A. hospital B. school C. work D. home
　　54. A. recovering B. learning C. escaping D. suffering
　　55. A. choice B. treatment C. diagnosis D. doubt
　　56. A. number B. spread C. size D. amount
　　57. A. chance B. sign C. news D. hope
　　58. A. much B. other C. another D. few
　　59. A. traveled B. closed C. spent D. lasted
　　60. A. why B. whether C. how D. when
　　61. A. passed B. kept C. rolled D. swept
　　62. A. return B. stay C. leave D. go
　　63. A. no B. some C. any D. great
　　64. A. upon B. with C. along D. down
　　65. A. Told B. Tested C. Greeted D. Asked
　　解析：
　　51.D [解析]猪流感是swine flu。文中出现过多次。
　　52.B[解析]从上下文得知，患病的学生中没有人住院，有一些已经康复，因此他们的症状应该是比较轻的。所以选B。
　　53.B[解析]学校里的学生有了流感样的症状，肯定是没能上学。
　　54.D[解析]从上下文可以看出，纽约卫生官员检验了8名学生的血样后断定他们很可能是患上了猪流感。suffer from意为患……病。
　　55.C [解析]疾病防控中心对纽约卫生官员的诊断予以证实。diagnosis是"诊断"的意思。
　　56.A [解析]显然此处应为确诊的猪流感患者数量the number of confirmed swine fluCases。
　　57.B [解析]从上文和接下来的"no sign"就可以推断出此处应为同样的表达方式。sign意为迹象。
　　58.B [解析]其他学校没有爆发猪流感的迹象。
　　59.C [解析]学校的一些学生是在墨西哥度的春假。spring break指春假。"度假"用动词spend。
　　60.B [解析]从上下文可知，*尚未确定被确诊为猪流感的学生中是否有谁去过墨西哥。
　　61.A[解析]从上下文可知，某位去墨西哥旅游的学生自己可能没有表现出任何流感症状，但却把流感传给了其他人。
　　62.B [解析]生病在家的学生在症状消退后，继续在家观察48小时。stay home呆在家里。
　　63.A[解析]接下来一句说，如果症状严重，人们应该去医院。这是一个转折句，因此前面的句子应该相反，即没有必要上医院。There is no：need to do sth.没必要做某事。
　　64.B [解析]as with的意思是"和……一样;正如"。
　　65.D [解析]从后面的"responded"一词可以推断出前面应该是"被问到"，即"Asked"。
　　参考译文
　　纽约甲型H1Nl流感
　　纽约市长迈克尔·布隆伯格周日称，疾病预防控制中心已经证实来自纽约一所预备学校的八名学生感染甲型N1H1流感。他说这几名学生只是有轻微症状，没有一名被送往医院。部分学生已经痊愈。
　　布隆伯格说，上周100多名学生因类似该流感的症状而不能上学。纽约市卫生官员周六对8名学生的血样进行了检验，得出结论：这几名学生很可能患有猪流感，疾病预防控制中心周日证实了这一诊断。
　　公告将美国确诊的猪流感病例的数字上升到20例。布隆伯格说，现在并没有爆发全市流感的迹象，也没有迹象表明潜在甲型H1N1流感会在其他学校爆发。
　　布隆伯格说，这所学校的一些学生在墨西哥度过了春假，但是美国*并不确定这些被确诊患有猪流感的学生中是否有人在墨西哥度过春假。去过墨西哥的人可能并没有任何的流感症状，但却把流感传给了别人。
　　布隆伯格号召生病在家的学生在症状消退后，继续在家观察48小时。
　　布隆伯格说，如果症状属于普通流感，就没有必要去医院。如果症状加重，就如患有任何疾病一样，病人必须去医院就诊。

2017职称英语考试卫生类C级模拟试题及答案解析6.doc

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