【#高二# 导语】直到高二,学生的学习自觉性增强,获取知识一方面从教师那里接受,但这种接受也应该有别于以前的被动接受,它是在经过自己思考、理解的基础上接受。另一方面通过自学主动获取知识。能否顺利实现转变,是成绩能否突破的关键。下面是®文档大全网为大家带来的《高二英语上册必修三重点知识点》,希望对你有所帮助!
2. set off/out (出发)
3. in the air (在空中)
4. in a short while (过了一小会儿)
5. be uncertain about/of (对...不确定)
6. in (one's) search of (寻求)
7. in a hurry (匆忙)
8. bring up (抚育; 呕吐)
9. play the piano (演奏钢琴)
10. at the very beginning (就在刚刚开始)
11. a period of several weeks (在好几周期间)
12. put on a play (上演戏剧等)
13. at the age of 15 (在15岁)
14. A is recognized as B. (A 被认作B。)
75. A is known as B. (A以B闻名。) → as作'当作, 担任, 以......解。
16. of this kind (此类) [of this kind =this kind of]
17. the contributions to ... (对...的贡献)
18. as if 的用法
▲ 构词:
① observation n. 观察;评论
② observer n. 观察者;评论者;遵守者
▲ 搭配:
① observe the speed limit 遵守速度限制
② observe an anniversary 庆祝周年纪念日
▲ 句型:
observe sb do sth / observe sb doing sth
▲ 友情提示:
该词作“观察”解时,后接省略to的不定式或v-ing形式作补语。
2.不把before译成"在......以前"的用法
3. be anxious about (为A而忧虑)
4. push over (推倒)
5. blow down (刮倒)
6. as well as (也; 和; 此外)
7. cut off (切断)
8. cut down (削减、放倒)
9. call in (召来)
10. blow over (吹倒)
11. take the place of (取代、代替某人职务)
12. clear away (把...清理)
13. once again (再次)
14. long hours (长时间)
15. add A to B (把A加在B上)
16. see to (处理、照料)
17. bring down (取下)
18. something the matter (出错)
19. offer sth. to sb. (向某人提供某物)
20. later on (随后)
一、过去分词用在表状态的动词keep,leave等的后面。
Eg:They kept the door locked for a long time.
Keep your mouth shut and your eyes open.(谚语:少说多看)
Don't leave such an important thing undone.
Don't leave the windows broken like this all the time.
二、过分词用在get,have,make, 的后面。
1.注意“have +宾语+过去分词”的两种情况:
A)表"让某人做某事/让某事(被人)做"
eg: I have had my bike repaired.
The villagers had many trees planted just then.
B)表"遭遇到某种不幸,受到打击/受....影响,蒙受..... 损失"
Eg:I had my wallet stolen on a bus last month.
The old man had his leg broken in the accident.
He had his leg broken in the match yesterday.(MET1986)
2."make+宾语+过去分词",在这种结构中,过去分词的动词必须是表示结果含义的。如:
They managed to make themselves understood in very simple English.
I raised my voice to make myself heard.
三、过去分词用在感观动词watch,notice,see,hear,listen to ,feel,find等后面。如
When we got to school,we saw the door locked.
We can hear the windows beaten by the heavy rain drops.
He felt himself cheated.
The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see carried out the next year.(NMET2000)
四、过去分词用在want,wish,like ,expect等表示“希望,愿望”这一类动词后面做宾补。如
The boss wouldn't like the problem discussed at the moment.
I would like my house painted white.
I want the suit made to his own measure.
I wish the problem settled.
五、过去分词用在“with +宾语+宾补”这一结构中,过去分词与宾语之间是动宾关系。如:
The thief was brought in with his hands tied behind his back.
With many brightly-coloured flowers planted around the building ,his house looks like a beautiful garden.
With everything well arranged,he left the office.
六、过去分词、现在分词、和不定式作宾补的区别。
现在分词作宾补:宾语和补语之间是主谓关系。其动作与谓语动作同时进行。
过去分词作宾补:宾语和补语之间是动宾关系。其动作先于谓语动作。
不定式作宾补: 表一个完成的动作、或表一个很短时间内看到、听到或感觉到的具体动作。
eg:He didn't notice me waiting.
I heard the song sung in English.
I saw him opening the window.
I saw the window opened.
I saw him open the window.
I heard her sing the song in English.
2. support n. & v. 支持
3. daily adj. & adv. 每日(的);n. 日报
4. achieve vt. 取得
5. likely adj. 可能的
6. zone n. 区,地带
7. private adj. 私人的
8. institute n. 学会
9. grasp vt. 抓住
10. master vt. 掌握
11.perfect adj. 完美的
12. arrange vt. 安排
13. failure n. 失败
14. valley n. 山谷
15. base n. 基础
16. mark vt. 标记
17. agency n. 代理处
18. forward adv. 向前
19. march n. 行军
20. aim n. & v. 瞄准
21. announce vt. 宣布
22. battle n. 战斗
23. belief n. 信仰
24. league n. 联盟
25. apply v. 申请,应用
26. servant n. 佣人
27. companion n. 同伴
28. guest n. 旅客
29. abroad adv. 国外
30. dislike vt. 不喜欢
31. gentle adj. 温和的
32. luggage n. 行李
33. brilliant adj. 杰出的
34. phenomenon n. 现象
35. 1abour n. 劳动
36. hesitate vi. 犹豫
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