雅思机考口语注意事项:雅思口语备考的注意事项

副标题:雅思口语备考的注意事项

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【#英语口语# 导语】对于雅思口语考试而言,虽然考题范围比较大,但是它的考题会在一段时间内呈现出稳定性的特点。考生紧跟考题回顾这条主线备考,就不难发现其中包含基本题和新题。以下是®文档大全网整理的雅思口语备考的注意事项,欢迎阅读!


   


1.雅思口语备考的注意事项


       一、重视口语考题回顾

  首先,我们要对雅思口语基本话题做好充分准备,因为像work、study、hometown等话题是常见的基本考题,不仅仅会出现在Part1部分,其他部分也会涉及到。对于这一部分题目而言,考生需要把它们拿下。同时,雅思口语考试中也会不断加入新话题,对考生通过考试造成了很大的麻烦。部分考生在考试前对于这些新话题毫无思想准备,在考场上显得手足无措。所以,建议大家在考前重视考题回顾。这样既可以对近期常考的话题作一个了解,做到心中有底,也可以及时了解到那些偷袭的难点考题,事先做好充分的准备。

       二、学会建立雅思口语题目之间的联系

  在雅思口语的话题当中,考生只要认真去研究,一定不难发现话题中的共性。一旦考生抓住了这些话题之间的共性,那么大家就可以参照“合并同类项”的方式,把这些话题用同一个素材去进行练习。这样一来,可以帮助大家节约备考的时间,并且可以缩小考题的准备范围,降低口语繁多的话题给大家造成的难度,能够帮助考生省时、省力。例如,考生在准备事件类型的题目时,会碰到以下题目:Describe a family celebration that you attended before. / Describe a recent event made you happy. / Describe a wedding you attended。考生便可以从wedding这个素材入手,把这三道题目合并同类项。为了满足题目的要求,考生们在准备这个素材的时候,注意将wedding与家庭、亲戚联系起来即可。这样一来,考生需要准备的话题范围就缩小了,所以学会建立题目之间的联系对于雅思口语备考非常有意义。

       三、每日开口,加强输出练习

  有经验的英语学习者都会知道,英语学习是一种习惯的培养,是一种语感的培养。很多人都有类似的经历,就是在一段时期如果经常处于一个英语环境下的话,自己的英语,特别是口语就会莫名其妙的好起来,张口说出的英语更是想不到的流利。而脱离英语环境之后不久,自己就又回到了那种英语的原始状态,口语的表述过程中出现停顿、结巴,或者不知怎样表达的慌乱。其实这是一种非常正常的现象,英语学习就是一种语感的培养。但是要调整到考生的状态需要很长时间的努力。而如果考生再想达到原先的高度,又需要一个很长的周期。所以,既然我们选择了雅思,就一定要坚持,咬牙到最后一秒钟,将自己的考试状态调整到。

  此外,大部分中国学生学口语通常是由书面开始的。也就是说,中国学生通常“看”得非常多。我们的学生学口语时也会看很多资料,但是看过并不代表考生可以流利地表达出来,其实这就是输入和输出的区别。光有输入,忽视输出,这对于学生的口语学习和备考是有害无益的。不开口做输出练习,那么考生的口语将无法得到显著提高。还有些学生在考前会将常考的话题做一个整理,将自己的答案书写下来,作为自己非常宝贵的应考资料。

       四、及时关注口语考试的时间,提前踩点

  雅思口语考试的时间我们在报名时是无法知晓的,要在考试前两天到雅思上去查询。这时我们也要特别注意自己的考试地点,因为有些时候,雅思考试的笔试和口试是在一个考点的不同地点进行的。对于初次进行雅思考试的考生,建议提前去找一下自己的口语考场,避免由于无法找到考场而造成不必要的麻烦。

  对于雅思考生来说,在备考的时候难免不安和困惑,但是大家要尽量调整好自己的情绪,不要让这些负面情绪影响我们的最后冲刺,甚至是考场的发挥。大家要知道,一场精彩的比赛,不到最后一分钟不知道输赢,雅思备考亦是如此,谁能在最后的时段中将自己调整到的临战状态,在考场中发挥出的水准,谁就能取得最终的胜利。


   


2.雅思口语的过渡词

  1. Addition(递进)

  moreover, what is more, furthermore, , let alone, additionally, not to mention (this), besides (this) , in addition (to this)

  Q: Do you often use the dictionary?

  A: I often refer to a dictionary for some new words. Additionally, browsing the dictionary can also enlarge my vocabulary and knowledge.

  2. Reference(引用)

  considering (this), regarding (this), as for (this), concerning (this), on the subject of (this)

  Q: Is time important?

  A: Well, speaking about the importance of time, there are a lot of old sayings, like ‘Time waits for no man.’; ‘Time never comes back when it is gone.’

  3. Example (举例)

  such as, particularly, especially, for example, like, in particular, for one thing, notably

  Q: Are there any colours that have a special meaning in your country?

  A: Yea, different colours stands for different meanings. For example, the white colour represents purity and dignity, and the red colour is for joy and celebration.

  A: What kinds of museum do you like?

  Q: Well, I am really fond of some new museums with different movies, particularly, the 3D and 4D movies which give me a vivid picture of history and art.

  4. Similarity(相似)

  similarly, in the same way, equally, likewise, as well as

  Q: Do you think advertisement can help products to be sold?

  A: Advertisements can help people to have a better understanding about products, in the same way, advertisements usually tell people the unique functions of the products.

  5. Clarification(澄清)

  that is (to say), I mean, (to) put (it) another way, in other words, namely, specifically

  Q: What housework do you least like doing?

  A: Washing dishes has always been a pet hate (特别讨厌的东西) of mine. Specifically, I feel disgusted when I put my hands in the dirty water or wipe all the food off the dishes.

  6. Conflict(转折)

  but, while, on the other hand, however, whereas, in contrast, conversely, still, instead

  A: Do Chinese people love birds? Why?

  Q: I suppose so, especially elderly people. They love to walk with their birds in the parks or gardens in the morning; on the other hand, I don’t think young guys really get a kick out of birds.

  7. Emphasis(强调)

  even more, above all, indeed, more importantly, besides

  A: Do you love studying English? Explain why.

  Q: As an universal language, English enables me to travel around a lot of countries in the world. More importantly, I make a lot of foreign friends and become more confident than ever.

    8. Concession(让步)

  but even so, even though, though, although, despite (this), in spite of (this), regardless (of this),

  Q: Do you think landlines would be replaced by cell phones one day?

  A: Well, cell phones have received a huge popularity among young people, but even so, landlines still have its irreplaceable strong points. Landlines have no radiation and are much cheaper than cell phones.

  9. Cause/Reason(原因)

  since, as, in that, for the (simple) reason that, because (of the fact), seeing that, owing to (the fact),

  due to (the fact that)

  Q: Do you like traveling by train?

  A: Yes, I like traveling by train due to the fact that it’s very convenient and fast. Moreover, I find taking trains are much safer than taking buses.


   


  

3.雅思口语考试常识

  1、考生应确认自己的回答能够满足考官的提问要求,否则考官会认为考生没有听懂他的问题。

  2、考生对于自己了解的问题可以尽量阐述的详细一些,但不要啰嗦,否则会引起考官的反感。所以说大家还是需要多多总结雅思口语考试技巧的,雅思口语常考话题每天也要积累。

  3、考生在考试前要多练习以此提高自信心。

  4、考生不要轻易终止自己的谈话也不要随便打断考官的谈话。

  5、考生要正确评估自己的实力,考生的得分目标不可脱离实际而定的太高,避免增大压力。

  6、在考试中难免会遇到一些突如其来的变化,此时考生应该镇定自若,相信自己。

  7、考生千万不可对考官说一些话,因为考试的录音是要经过复审的。

  8、避免使用以下词语

  (1)challening,interesting等这些词语往往被考官是为俗不可耐,考生应变换词语进行细节描述。

  (2)不可使用Do you agree或Do you think so这类带有讨论成分的句子反问考官的观点。

  9、由于考试紧张,考生难免会有听不懂的情况。当有听不明白的问题时,考生可以要求考官重复问题,但考官只能重复一次。

  

雅思口语备考的注意事项.doc

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