如何背新概念英语第三册,自学新概念英语第三册必背单词：Lesson40

新概念第三册 Lesson 40 Who’s who 真假难辨

　　【New words and expressions】 生词和短语

　　●hoax n. 骗局，戏弄

　　●deception n. 欺骗，骗局

　　●self-respecting adj. 自重的

　　●indulge v. 使沉迷

　　●pneumatic adj. 气动的

　　●drill n. 钻

　　●silly adj. 无意义的，无聊的

　　●advance adj. 预先的，事先获得的

　　●archway n. 拱形门楼

　　●remonstrate v. 规劝，告诫

　　●ironically adv. 讽刺地

　　●permission n. 许可

　　●grant v. 同意，准予

　　■hoax n. 骗局，戏弄

　　play a hoax on sb. 戏弄某人

　　play a trick on sb. 戏弄某人

　　play a joke on sb. 开某人玩笑

　　Eg: The boy student is thinking how to play a hoax on his classmate.

　　■deception n. 欺骗，骗局

　　deception 无关紧要的骗局，并不是故意的欺骗

　　Eg: She referred to the pills as sweet, so the harmless deception made it easy for her child totake them.

　　deceit (故意的)欺骗

　　Eg: We are incapable of deceit.

　　fraud 对公众的欺骗行为，多指官方的欺骗或财政舞弊

　　trickery 欺骗(语气上严厉),着重有步骤地诡计来谋取私利。

　　Eg: He had gained control of the company by trickery.

　　■self-respecting adj. 自重的

　　■indulge v. 使沉迷

　　indulge oneself in sth. 沉迷于…………== be indulged in

　　Eg: He indulged himself in smoking and drinking.

　　=He was indulged in smoking and drinking.

　　v. 纵容

　　Eg: She indulges her only son.

　　■pneumatic adj. 气动的

　　■drill n. 钻

　　■silly adj. 无意义的，无聊的

　　foolish 强调愚蠢的，笨的，不明智的

　　Eg: I remonstrated him not to do anything foolish.

　　silly 无意义的， 无聊的，无知的

　　Eg: Being called silly is not compliment.

　　Don’t play such a silly hoax.

　　stupid 人及言行缺乏良好的判断力，天生的迟钝

　　Eg: His son is as stupid as all.

　　dull 迟钝的

　　Eg: the old man’s hearing has become dull.

　　She is a dull girl.

　　■advance adj. 预先的，事先获得的

　　advance information / in advance

　　■archway n. 拱形门楼

　　■remonstrate v. 规劝，告诫

　　remonstrate sb to do sth 规劝某人做某事

　　■ironically adv. 讽刺地

　　■permission n. 许可

　　■grant v. 同意，准予

　　ask sb. for permission请求许可

　　give / grant sb. permission 准予许可

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