职称英语综合类b级_2016职称英语综合类阅读精选：Trendsfor21stCentury21

Trends for 21st Century21世纪的趋势

1.What problems will our world encounter in the next 1,000 years? Social scientists and economists, farming experts and environmentalists pose this question and examine data and information from surveys.

1、在今后的1000年里,我们的世界会面临哪些问题呢？社会科学家、经济学家、农业专家和环境保护主义者提出了这个问题，并对调查所得的数据和信息进行了研究。

2.In every field, experts examine changes to understand the state of the field. To understand a country’s economy, economists check growth in an industry such as steel. To understand the state of business, they may look at the number of building permits for new houses. The information learned shows increases or decreases. Important trends emerge in each field.

2、各个领域的专家都通过对变化的研究来了解该领域的状况。为了了解一个国家的经济状况，经济学家对某个行业——如钢铁业——的增长情况进行调查。为了了解行业的状况，他们可能会调查新房建造许可证的发放数量。得到的资料能显示出增长或减少的情况，各个领域的重要趋势就能体现出来。

3.Population

3、人口

4.Population is important to every person on Earth. People tend to live longer in most places. In Central Europe, however, life span is dropping because health care is not what it was a few years ago. Factors affecting general health include excessive smoking，drinking of alcohol and polluted water supplies.

4、人口多少对地球上的每个人都很重要。在大多数地区人们的寿命越来越长。但在中欧，由于卫生保健不如前几年，人的寿命正在缩短。影响大众健康的因素包括吸烟过度、酗酒以及饮水污染。

5.The population explosion on our planet has been increasing at an alarming rate but the percentage of increase is decreasing. One out of every five people on Earth is Chinese, yet China’s growth rate has slowed. As the number of women going to school increases, the growth rate declines.

5、我们星球上的人口爆炸正在以惊人的速度加剧着，不过增长的百分比在减小。地球上每五个人中就有一个是中国人，但中国的人口增长速度己经减慢了。随着受教育的妇女越来越多，人口增长率正在下降。

6.Food Production

6、粮食生产

2016职称英语综合类阅读精选： Trends for 21st Century21.doc

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