2018考研英语一阅读答案解析,2018考研英语拓展阅读：杭州启用人工智能治理城市

The Hangzhou government launched a new project, titled "City Brain," with Alibaba Group and Foxconn Technology Group at the 2016 Computing Conference in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province.
　　在浙江杭州举行的2016云栖大会上，杭州政府携手阿里巴巴集团和富士康科技集团发起了一个名为“城市数据大脑”的新项目。
　　City Brain, an artificial intelligence hub, will use big data to help the city "think" and make decisions. It aims to build Hangzhou into a smart city with the ability to self-regulate and even interact with human beings.
　　城市数据大脑是一个人工智能中枢，它将使用大数据来帮助城市“思考”并做出决定。它旨在将杭州建成一个具有自我调节甚至与人类互动的能力的智慧城市。
　　The core of City Brain will use the ET artificial intelligence technology of Ali cloud, which can conduct overall real-time analysis of the city, automatically deploy public resources and amend defects in urban operations.
　　城市数据大脑的核心将使用阿里云的ET人工智能技术，可以对城市进行全面的实时分析，自动部署公共资源并修复城市运营中的缺陷。
　　The first step of the City Brain project is to collect data relating to infrastructure facilities including transportation, resources and water supply. The partners will integrate data resources scattered around the city to navigate its "neural network."
　　城市数据大脑项目的第一步是收集与基础设施相关的数据，包括交通、资源和供水。合作伙伴将整合城市周围的数据资源来打通其“神经网络”。
　　According to Hua Xiansheng, a machine vision scientist at Ali Cloud, City Brain will be the only artificial intelligence system in the world that can achieve real-time analysis of city-wide videos. The transportation module has already been in use since September on Hangzhou. Test data shows that, through the intelligent regulation of traffic lights, traffic flow on the street has improved 3 to 5 percent on average, and even up to 11 percent on some sections of the road.
　　据阿里云的机器视觉科学家华先胜介绍，城市大脑是全球能够对全城视频进行实时分析的人工智能系统。交通运输模块已于9月份在杭州使用。测试数据显示，通过交通灯的智能调节，街道上的交通流量平均提高了3%至5%，甚至在一些路段提高了11%。
　　"It’s just the beginning," said Wang. "City Brain is an unprecedented experiment of bringing artificial intelligence into city management."
　　“这只是开始，”王说。“城市数据大脑是一个前所未有的实验，它将人工智能带入城市管理。”

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