【#考博# 导语】没有秋霜的锤打,没有秋风的锻铸,秋天的枫叶怎会周身红彻?愿你像这火红的枫叶,在生活的风霜中染成鲜红的颜色!以下是©文档大全网为大家整理的《2019医学考博英语:历年真题中的专业术语【6-10】》供您查阅。
【篇一】
1. 幼儿: infant
2. 蛋白质: protein
3. 钙(calcium)
4. 糖: sugar
5. 龋齿(decayed tooth)
6. 肥胖: obesity
7. 饼干: biscuits
8. 馒头: steamed bread
9. 肌肉和骨骼: muscle and bones
10. 维生素C: vitamin
11. 热量: energy
12. 大饼: pancake
13. 碳水化合物(carbohydrate)
14. 脑力活动与体力活动: mental and physical activity
15. 组织器官: tissue and organs
16. 生理功能: physiological function
17. 体育锻炼: physical exercise
18. 膳食: food/diet
19. 钙: calcium
20. 磷(phosphorus)
21. 热量: energy
22. 脂肪: fat
23. 碳水化合物:carbohydrate
24. 新陈代谢(metabolism)
25. 骨质疏松(osteoporosis)
26. 面条: noodles
27. 肉松: dried meat floss
28. 花生酱: peanut butter
29. 消化: digestion
30. 油炸类食品: deep-fried foods
31. 脂肪: fat
32. 消化不良: indigestion
33. 胆: liver
34. 胰: pancreas
35. 致癌物质: cancerogenic substances
36. 甜食: dessert
37. 糖: sugar
38. 肾: kidney
39. 胆固醇(cholesterol)
40. 冠心病: coronary diseases
41. 动脉硬化: arteriosclerosis
42. 高血压: high blood pressure/hypertension
43. 心脑血管疾病: cardiovascular diseases
【篇二】
1. 合资医院: joint venture hospital
2. 执业执照: license
3. 儿童乐园: children’s park
4. 挂号: register at hospital
5. 划价: have a prescription priced
6. 交费: pay
7. 取药: get the medicine
8. 心理咨询: psychological consultation
9. 健康教育: health education
10. 药品差价: drug price difference
11. 民营医院: private hospital
12. 社会资本: social capital
13. 私人诊所: private clinic
14. 个体医生: (solo) practitioner
15. 卫生机构: health agency
16. 医疗服务:medical service
17. 基础设施: infrastructure
18. 诊疗设备: medical equipment
19. 技术水平: technological level
20. 收购: acquisition
21. 重组现有公立医院: recombination (regroup) of public hospitals
22. 医疗机构: medical institutions
23. 慢性病: chronic diseases
24. 婴幼儿保健: health care of infants
25. 相辅相成: complementary
26. 政府支持: government support
27. 财政补贴: fiscal subsidies
28. 满腹牢*: complaint
29. 医患关系: doctor-patient relationship
30. 正常化: normalization
31. 管理体制: management system
32. 人事制度: personnel system
33. 环境: environment
34. 医生预约制: the doctor appointment system
【篇三】
1. 艾滋病(AIDS)
2. 人类免疫缺陷病毒(human immunodeficiency virus,简称 HIV)
3. 人体免疫功能: immune system
4. 感染和肿瘤: infection and tumors
5. 后天获得而不是先天: acquired and inborn
6. 发病机理: pathogenesis
7. 恶性和良性: malignant and benign
8. 复杂症状: complications
9. 病例: case
10. 艾滋病病毒携带者: HIV carriers
11. 血液: blood
12. *: semen
13. *分泌物: vaginal discharge
14. 皮肤粘膜: skin mucous membranes
15. 炎症: inflammation
16. 溃疡: ulcer
17. 渗出液: percolate
18. 唾液: saliva
19. 泪水: tears
20. 汗液: sweat
21. 尿液: urine
22. 病毒: virus
23. 传染性: infection
24. 性传播:sex contact
25. 血传播: blood contact
26. 母婴: infant contact
27. 急性期: acute
28. 潜伏期: incubation
29. 淋巴结肿大: lymph node enlargement
30. 晚期: later period
31. 发热: fever
32. 腹泻: diarrhea
33. 体重减轻: weigh loss
34. 二重感染: double infection
35. 免疫调节剂: immunomodifier
36. 感染药物: infection drugs
37. 免疫: immune
38. 中药: Chinese medicine
39. 鸡尾洒疗法: the cocktail therapy
40. 公共设施: communal facilties
41. 咳嗽: cough
42. 喷嚏: sneezing
43. 蚊虫叮咬: mosquito bite
44. 性道德: sex morals
45. 注射器: syringe
46. 吸毒:drug taking
47. 输血: blood transfusion
48. 注射: injection
49. 拔牙: pulling out tooth
50. 血液制品: blood products
【篇四】
1. 运动: physical exercises
2. 特殊设备: special equipment
3. 生命活力: vigor
4. 延年益寿: life expectancy
5. 做操: take exercise
6. 保健: health
7. 关节: joint
8. 筋骨: physique
9. 气血流通: blood circulation
10. 五脏: the five internal organs
11. 血液: blood
12. 骨骼: bones
13. 肌肉: muscle
14. 韧带: ligament
15. 呼吸: breathing
16. 循环: circulation
17. 消化: digestion
18. 泌尿: urinary
19. 内分泌: endocrine
20. 神经系统: nerve system
21. 内脏: internal organs
22. 生理平衡: physiological equilibrium
23. 新陈代谢: metabolism
24. 骨质疏松: osteoporosis
25. 柔软灵活: flexibility
26. 疼痛: pain
27. 血管壁沉淀物: the vessel wall sediment
28. 按摩: massage
29. 血管平滑肌: vascular smooth muscle
30. 生理机能: physiological function
31. 胆固醇: cholesterol
32. 高血压: blood pressure
33. 热量: calorie
34. 过度紧张: tension
35. 健美和减肥: fitness and weight loss
36. 冠心病: coronary diseases
37. 高血压: pressure
38. 脑出血: cerebral hemorrhage
39. 后遗症: sequelae
40. 关节炎: arthritis
41. 胃肠病: gastroenteropathy
42. 反臂背向行走法: the arm back to walk
43. *: hole/point
44. 老年痴呆症: AD (Alzheimer’s disease)
45. 摆臂行走法: The swing arm walking method
46. 肩周炎: periathritis of shoulder
47. 气管炎: trachitis
48. 肺气肿:emphysema
49. 腹部: belly/abdomen
50. 消极: negative/passive
51. 血液稀释: hemodilution
52. 血管栓塞: vessel embolization
【篇五】
1. 心理刺激: mental stimulation
2. 焦虑: anxiety
3. 抑郁: depression
4. 紧张: tension
5. 恐惧: fear
6. 生理反应: physiological reaction
7. 手术神经症: surgery neurosis
8. 频发手术症: frequent operations
9. 器官移植: organ grafting/organ transplantation
10. 清创: debridement
11. 缝合: suture/seaming
12. 阑尾切除术: appendicectomy
13. 肾脏移植: kidney transplantation
14. 心脏冠脉搭桥术: coronary artery bypass grafting
15. 剖腹探查: abdominal laparotomy
16. 心导管检查: cardiac catheterization
17. 病理切片: pathological section
18. 疼痛: pain
19. 大量出血: bleeding
20. 组织损伤: tissue damage
21. 生理:physiology
22. 心理: psychology
23. 性格缺陷: defects in character/character flaw
24. 情绪反应: emotional reaction
25. 心身症: psychophysical disorder
26. 心悸: palpitation
27. 气促: shortness of breath/anhelation
28. 胸闷: sense of suppression in the chest
29. 出汗: perspiration
30. 失眠: insomnia
31. 血压升高: high blood pressure
32. 儿茶酚*: catecholamine
33. 交感神经兴奋: sympathetic nerve
34. 冠心病: coronary diseases
35. 脑血管疾病: cerebralvascular disease
36. 肾上腺素: epinephrine
37. 皮质类固醇: corticosteroids
38. 分泌:secretion
39. 免疫机制: immune system
40. 细菌感染: bacterial infection
41. 并发症: complication
42. 恶性肿瘤: malignant tumor
43. 调控方法: regulation and control
44. 脱敏治疗法: desensitization
45. 爱抚: tender care
46. 思想负担: the thought burden
47. 心率测试仪: the heart rate tester
48. 拿脉: take the pulse