新概念第三册Lesson 46 Do it yourself 自己动手
【New words and expressions】 生词和短语
●plead v. 找(借口),辩解
●ignorance n. 无知,不懂
●publication n. 出版物
●newlyweds n. 新婚夫妇
●gaily adv. 愉快地,高兴地
●leisure n. 空闲
●keen adj. 热心的,渴望的
●advisory adj. 咨询的
●novice n. 新手
●consumer n. 消费者,顾客
●assemble v. 装配,组装
●outlet n. 出路
●creative adj. 创造性的
●handyman n. 手巧的人,能工巧匠
●resourceful adj. 足智多谋的
●fuse v. 由于烧断保险丝而短路
●rickety adj. 要散架的,晃动的
●clog v. 堵塞
●delusion n. 错觉
●lawn mower 割草机
●adjustment n. 调整
●screw n. 螺丝钉
●dismantle v. 拆卸
●chunk n. (厚)块
●snap v. 绷断
●insurmountable adj. 不能克服的,难以对付的
●jigsaw n. 线锯
●nag v. 唠叨不休
●rust v. 生锈
◆plead v. 找(借口),辩解
plead ignorance: 一无所知
Eg: The authorities plead ignorance.
I pleaded that I was ill so I couldn’t go to the party.
plead that...
pleadable 可辩护的
Eg: This is a pleadable case.
pleading n. 辩护,恳求
pleader n. 辩护人
beg vt. 肯求 (可怜地一再要求)
beg sb. not to do
ask 请求,要求(期待肯定的答复)
entreat: 请求(通过反反复复的请求,来说服、软化对方)
implore 要求(迫切地、痛苦地要求)
Eg: The poor man implored me for help.
◆ignorance n. 无知,不懂
◆publication n. 出版物
◆newlyweds n. 新婚夫妇
◆gaily adv. 愉快地,高兴地
◆◆◆leisure n. 空闲
spare time
leisure hours
at leisure 悠闲自得的,空闲的
L46-01 end 9’23”
L46-02 begin 13’05”
Eg: I’m quite at leisure if you want to me to help you.
at one’s leisure 在某人空闲的时候,在某人高兴的时候
Eg: Look me up, at your leisure.
drop in me, at your leisure.
At your leisure, please call me.
wait sb.’s leisure 等某人有空闲的时候
◆◆◆keen adj. 热心的,渴望的
eager, anxious
be keen about 迷上,喜欢上
The boy is keen about footfall.
be keen on sth. 迷上,喜欢上(口)
anxious (焦急的心情,因焦虑而渴望)
eager (因特别想得到或拥有某物而渴求)
Eg: What are you eager for?
keen (因为极大的兴趣和欲念而热衷于)
◆advisory adj. 咨询的
◆novice n. 新手
◆consumer n. 消费者,顾客
◆assemble v. 装配,组装
assemble vi. 众多人的集会
==fit, put the parts / pieces together
Eg: It took me three hours to assemble thy bicycle.
amass, accumulate, collect, gather, assemble, store up, hold up
◆outlet n. 出路
排水口,通风口
a way through which sth. may go out
an outlet for water 排水口
an outlet for air 通风口
Eg: This is an outlet for you to get success.
He wants an outlet for his anger.他需要一个出气筒。
outlet for
inlet 进口,入口
◆creative adj. 创造性的
inventive adj. 善于创造的,发明的
◆handyman n. 手巧的人,能工巧匠
◆◆◆resourceful adj. 足智多谋的
==witty 机智的,俏皮的,言辞巧妙的
wit 智慧,智谋
L46-02 end (46-03) 13’05”
L46-03 begin 13’05”
Eg: He’s in trouble and he’s witts ended.
wit: 智慧,智谋(通常用复数形式)
resource 资源;消遣,娱乐==entertainment, amusement
entertainment 为使某人开心而进行的娱乐和消遣== amusement
resource 消遣的目的是为了打发时间
◆fuse v. 由于烧断保险丝而短路
◆rickety adj. 要散架的,晃动的
◆clog v. 堵塞
◆delusion n. 错觉
◆lawn mower 割草机
◆adjustment n. 调整
adjust 指调整,调节,使之适应
◆◆◆screw n. 螺丝钉
screw vt. 1. 拧
screw down 用螺丝钉固定住;约束
screw up 固定住;把.....揉成一团
screw out 拧出来;勉强拿出,逼出
screw around 鬼混;闲逛
as he has a screw loose / missing
Eg: Don’t have a chat with him as he has a screw loose. 不要跟他闲聊,他这个人疯疯颠颠的。
You must have your head screwed properly. 你必须保持头脑清醒。
L46-03 end 13’05”
L46-04 begin 13’05”
◆dismantle v. 拆卸
take apart
He took a longmor apart.
◆chunk n. (厚)块
◆snap v. 绷断
猛咬(==bite);拍快照
break suddenly
The chain snap suddenly.
snap one’s fingers at sb. 弹响指
snap sth. up 迅速地抓住机会抢购
Eg: The cheapist dresses were quickly snapped up. 抢购一空
in a snap 立刻,马上
It is a snap. 很轻松,小菜一碟
◆insurmountable adj. 不能克服的,难以对付的
==cannot be overcome
surmount: 克服 surmount difficulty
Eg:They are faced with insurmountable difficulties.
vanquish: 克服
◆jigsaw n. 线锯
◆nag v. 唠叨不休
◆rust v. 生锈
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